The worldwide average of women in national parliaments has increased by less than 2 per cent since 2014 and fewer than 2 per cent of the world’s MPs are under 30.
The statistics for women and young people’s participation released today by the Inter-Parliamentary Union reveal how much more needs to be done to encourage people to take part in politics.
“There are some positive developments. The benefit of introducing quotas for women in parliaments is yielding positive results as their representation increases. Social media is making it easier to reach out and engage with young people. And greater access to information means the electorate is better informed,” it said.
The IPU is launching a global campaign involving governments, parliaments, civil society, academics and ordinary citizens for stronger democracy.
The people who lose faith in democracy are the ones who do not engage with democracy
To mark the dual milestones this year of the 10th anniversary of the International Day of Democracy on 15 September and the 20th anniversary of the adoption of IPU’s Universal Declaration on Democracy, the IPU campaign, Get engaged now, calls for people to take action to strengthen democracy. Such actions can mean voting in elections, speaking out against human rights violations, opposing restrictive laws on freedom of expression and joining a civil society organisation.
As part of the campaign, the IPU is running a year-long online petition to encourage parliamentary and government leaders to uphold the principles and norms of democracy as set out in the Declaration. The electronic signatures will be presented to the world’s parliaments and the United Nations in 2018.
“The people who lose faith in democracy are the ones who do not engage with democracy,” said IPU president Saber Chowdhury. “The basic principles set out in Declaration remain as valid today as when they were written some 20 years ago. The challenge is to be involved and make sure that people’s fundamental freedoms and well-being remain at the heart of democracy.”
“We cannot be complacent. Democracy is the only self-correcting form of government. This capacity to adapt makes it our most effective bulwark against extremism. What we need to do now is strengthen democratic institutions. Stronger democracies are the best response to turbulent times, so get engaged now,” added IPU secretary general Martin Chungong.