I would never want to rain on Kate Winslet’s parade, especially when she has given two such impressive performances as she did in Revolutionary Road and The Reader.

But a best supporting actress Golden Globe victory for Reader? If one goes along with that theory, why not Sean Penn in the supporting actor division for Milk?

The Hollywood Foreign Press Association, a group famous for making strange award choices in its umpteen-year history, obviously bought in to the campaign being waged to win recognition for each of Winslet’s two strong 2008 performances, a plan that requires us to believe that this fine actress plays a leading role in Revolutionary but a supporting one in Reader.

One wonders whether those Oscar-campaign planners actually have seen the latter movie.

I’m in favour of actors getting all the awards and rewards they can comfortably haul away in a stretch limo, but it seems time for a reality check here. Who in Reader does the noble Kate support? She is the hub and thrust of the story. She’s the one with top billing. Further, she plays her character throughout the entire movie, unlike teammates David Kross and Ralph Fiennes, who take turns playing younger-older versions of one person.

Pretending that Winslet’s Reader role is a supporting one negates why the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences inaugurated a supporting category in the first place, which was to honour work by actors with only limited screen time.

During the first eight years of the Academy, performances that lasted 10 minutes or two hours were lumped together in the same category. For instance, in 1935, when there was no special recognition for supporting actors, Franchot Tone’s performance in a secondary role in Mutiny on the Bounty competed in the same best actor category as "Mutiny" leads Clark Gable and Charles Laughton.

It’s one reason, perhaps, that just before the 1936 awards, the Academy Board of Governors decided to make a distinction: In the future, there would be four categories for performers instead of two, with recognition at last given to those who added much to films with their shorter, if no less potent, support.

In the early years, it was the studio that made the decision as to which category, lead or support, a performance would be eligible for. (An asterisk next to the performer’s name on the Academy’s Reminder List meant that person could be nominated only in the lead division.) The Academy eventually decided to let voters make the upstairs or downstairs decision, and it’s remained that way ever since; studios might suggest “for your consideration” in a specific category, but it’s the voters who make the decision.

There’s been many a year when a performer has had two or more strong performances, like Winslet. During the landmark movie year of 1939, Bette Davis gave tour de force performances in four flashy films. But all were leads, and because Academy rules allow only one nomination per category, her sole nomination was for Dark Victory.

It also is worth noting that there have been several years in which an actor or actress has received two nominations in the same year – one in the lead category, the other in the support division, as the Winslet camp is trying to accomplish.

Fay Bainter was the first double-header, in 1938; more recently, there’s Jamie Foxx (2004: Ray and Collateral) and Cate Blanchett (2007: Elizabeth: The Golden Age and I’m Not There). But those have been cases in which the actors in question played a clearly defined lead role in one and an unmistakable supporting role in the other.

Bottom line: Does it really matter who gets nominated where? Yes, I think it does, particularly if it means the inclusion of someone in a slot where they don’t belong shuts the door on someone who genuinely deserves to be there.

Reuters/Hollywood Reporter

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