The European Commission decided today to send reasoned opinions to Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Luxembourg, Malta, Portugal and the United Kingdom for failure to adopt national legislation on penalties against those responsible for polluting discharges at sea.

The Commission said it has decided to act against the eight member stateswhile they had not fully transposed into national law a directive adopted in 2005. The directive aims at improving maritime safety and enhancing the protection of the marine environment from pollution by ships. It implements international standards for ship-source pollution into Community law, defines ship-source discharges of polluting substances at sea as infringements when committed with intent, recklessness or serious negligence and calls for adequate penalties to be imposed to all persons responsible for such discharges.

This Commission action is the last step before bringing these states to the European Court of Justice. The directive should have been fully transposed into national law by April 1, 2007.

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