Anti-apartheid hero Nelson Mandela celebrates his 92nd birthday at home with his family on Sunday, just one week after the World Cup showed off the successes of democratic South Africa.

"The man who has suffered so much and who, when he came out (of jail) set out to bring peace, solidarity and humanity, he had a dream, and his dream was to see the World Cup in his country," FIFA president Sepp Blatter said this week. "That dream has now come true."

After spending 27 years in an apartheid prison, Mr Mandela emerged in 1990 to lead South Africa to elections that made him President in 1994.

He stayed in power for only one term, but even out of office remained one of the driving forces behind bringing the World Cup to South Africa.

"As a unifier and a world symbol for peace, (he) knew the role the event will play in uniting and deepening the spirit of patriotism our nascent democracy so much thirsted," said the committee charged with organising commemorations of his birthday. The World Cup flatly dismissed the racist fears of the apartheid era, said Verne Harris, historian at the Mandela Foundation.

"In terms of the struggle against oppression and white domination, there is a narrative from the apartheid area that black South Africans would not be able to run this country efficiently and effectively," he said.

Despite his advanced age and his grief over his great-granddaughter, killed in a car accident on the eve of the tournament, Mr Mandela braved the winter cold to appear for a few moments at last Sunday's final.

In gloves, hat and overcoat, he sat next to his wife Graca Machel in an open vehicle to tour the pitch and wave to the fans before Spain's victory over Netherlands.

But this year the world will celebrate with him on the first Nelson Mandela International Day, which the UN decided in November would be observed every year on his birthday to recognise his struggle for peace and freedom.

The UN General Assembly will hold an informal session today in honour, while the UN mission in Darfur is organising a "football for peace" tournament.

In a chance of history, Madrid was chosen months ago by Mr Mandela's AIDS charity 46664 to host the first annual concert in honour of the former President, which will now enjoy the euphoria of Spain's World Cup win.

The Mandela Foundation is asking people around the world to give 67 minutes of their time to volunteer work - one minute for every year that Mr Manela spent in the struggle for equality.

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