A newly-enacted law has cleared the way for consumers to file collective proceedings in court.

Consumer Affairs Minister Jason Azzopardi, who piloted the Bill through Parliament said the new law comes into effect on August 1.

Collective actions can be filed for alleged breach of competition laws, consumer laws and product safety.

Representatives of enterprises too can file cases together on matters such as unfair competition.

The law also opens the way for consumer associations to take action in court on behalf of their members.

Sylvanne Aquilina, director-general in the Competition Office, said that two forms of collective action may be launched - a class action on behalf of a number of persons in a group and a 'representative action'  where a representative body files an action  as representative of consumers. 

Litigants could seek compensation, demand action to stop abuse and seek rectification.

A media campaign is to be held to inform consumers and businesses about the new law.