A good working memory could be the secret to a happy and success­ful life, research suggests.

Scientists have found people with a good working memory are more likely to be optimistic and self-assured.

Those whose working memory was poor were more likely to “brood” and scored higher in tests of pessimism.

Working memory is the ability to remember and process informa­tion at the same time.

It is employed when a person is asked to count back two digits from a number and provide the answer without hesitation.

Research suggests that individ­uals with good working memories tend to have better jobs and relationships.

Tracy Alloway, from the Univer­sity of Stirling in Scotland, wanted to see if it also had a bearing on happiness.

She carried out a study of 1,200 people aged from their late teens to their sixties who were given a series of psychological tests and questionnaires.

“We found that people who have a high working memory tend to be more optimistic, more hopeful about life, more confident that they can cope with problems and adjust to situations,” said Dr Alloway.

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