The UN Security Council began consultations yesterday on Palestine’s application for full membership of the world body, although a vote on the historic bid is not expected for weeks.
We’ve been negotiating ad nauseum with a process that had no relationship to reality. That’s the problem
The United States has already threatened to veto the move, insisting only direct Palestinian-Israeli talks can set up a Palestinian state.
Security Council consultations began at the UN headquarters in New York at 3 p.m. yesterday (1900 GMT), but diplomats say it could be weeks, even months, before it comes to a vote.
The US, a staunch Israeli ally, is one of the five veto-wielding permanent members of the Security Council, and the White House has repeatedly said Mr Obama will use that power.
To pass, the Palestinians need the support of nine out of the 15 members of the Security Council. Six have already thrown their weight behind the bid, seven have not revealed their decision, while Colombia says it will abstain.
US President Barack Obama says the UN bid is an unrealistic shortcut that will not produce real and lasting peace on the ground between the two sides. But Palestinian leader Mahmud Abbas, riding a wave of popular support unseen in the West Bank since the late Yasser Arafat, is ruling out new talks without a “complete halt” to Israeli settlement building.
Mr Abbas made history in his people’s long quest for statehood as he formally asked the UN on Friday to admit Palestine as a full member state, handing over a formal application to UN chief Ban Ki-moon.
And he was Sunday hailed as a conquering hero when he returned to his West Bank headquarters in Ramallah.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told NBC’s Meet the Press programme on Sunday that his advice for Mr Abbas was: “If you want to get to peace, put all your preconditions to the side.”
The Quartet – of the UN, the US, the EU and Russia – has been urgently trying to get both sides back to the negotiating table.
On Friday, the group offered a counterpoint to the unilateral Palestinian bid at the UN, calling for new peace talks to begin within a month with both sides committing to seeking a final deal this year.
Middle East envoy and former British Prime Minister Tony Blair said the precise timings would “give everybody a chance to test the sincerity of the parties”.
The Palestinians, who pulled out of the last direct talks in September 2010 after a settlement moratorium was lifted, argue that Israel has already annexed Jerusalem and has been stealing land for the past 20 years.
“We’ve been negotiating ad nauseum with a process that had no relationship to reality. That’s the problem,” senior Palestinian negotiator Hanan Ashrawi told ABC’s This Week programme.
Since it occupied the West Bank in 1967, Israel has built more than 130 settlements across the territory which are home to more than 300,000 residents.
Another 200,000 Israelis live in settlement neighborhoods in east Jerusalem.