At sea and on land yesterday, wreaths were cast, memorials unveiled and people stood in silence to remember the 1,500 people who died in the sinking of the Titanic ocean liner a century ago.

In Belfast, the city that built the Titanic, a memorial garden containing the first-ever monument including all the victims’ names was unveiled during a commemorative service attended by about 300 members of the public.

Earlier, wreaths were thrown into the Atlantic at the site of the wreck from MS Balmoral, a cruise ship that has traced the doomed liner’s route across the ocean, while people also held a minute’s silence.

And in Halifax, the Canadian port city from where ships sailed to retrieve bodies from the icy Atlantic waters following the sinking on April 15, 1912, and where 150 of Titanic’s victims are buried, church bells pierced the night.

Final ceremonies were held in Halifax later yesterday.

The Titanic went down after hitting an iceberg about 800 kilometres southeast of Halifax.

Jane Allen, whose great uncle Thomas Pears went down with the ship leaving behind his new wife who was rescued, said being aboard MS Balmoral to partake in a Titanic memorial service had been an “incredible” experience.

She told the BBC: “We were all so keen to be at the memorial service. You look down over the side of the ship and you realise that every man and every woman who was not fortunate enough to get into a life boat had to make that decision of when to jump or to stay with the ship until the lights went out. ... It changed everybody’s life forever,” she added.

In total, around 50 people on board the 12-night Titanic Memorial Cruise have a direct family connection to the sinking.

Overnight, the MS Balmoral – which has travelled from the English port of Southampton in England – and the Azamara Journey from New York City approached each other at the site where the Titanic went down to witness a partial re-enactment of the tragedy.

The Azamara Journey’s captain announced a collision and a commemorative distress call.

“Have struck iceberg. ... We require immediate assistance,” read the message. “Have struck iceberg and sinking ... We are putting women off in boats.”

The Titanic had been sailing from Southampton on its maiden voyage toward New York when it sank.

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