The European Union’s executive arm yesterday requested a nearly five per cent increase for the 2012 EU budget, setting up a pitched battle with cash-strapped states demanding austerity.

EU Budget Commissioner Janusz Lewandowski described the request as “a delicate balancing act combining austerity and growth boosting measures for 500 million Europeans” but acknowledged that “tough negotiations” loom.

With EU states cutting their own national budgets to tame a debt crisis, the €6.2 billion increase to €132.7 billion requested by the European Commission immediately drew sharp responses.

“A 4.9 per cent increase would not be acceptable to us,” a British government spokesman said. “Working with others (states), we will look to get the very best deal possible for the tax payer.”

Dutch Finance Minister Jan Kees de Jager said the EU’s spending proposals “are out of proportion.”

Mr De Jager added: “How do we explain to our citizens forced to tighten their belts that the European budget continues to grow?”

British Prime Minister David Cameron has led a campaign against EU spending and has been joined by France, Germany, Finland and the Netherlands in pushing for a freeze from 2012. The five countries pay for half the EU Budget.

The EU Parliament and governments already went through hard bargaining for the 2011 Budget which went down to the wire last year. Lawmakers wanted a six per cent budget increase; in the end they settled for 2.9 percent.

“We are asking for the European budget the same effort being imposed for national budgets, which is the stabilisation of spending,” French Prime Minister Francois Fillon said during a Brussels visit on March 14.

Defending the draft Budget, Mr Lewandowski said the Commission slashed spending for programmes that have not performed well.

Some €3 billion were cut from some programmes and redirected to projects that underpin employment and foreign affairs, he said.

For instance, funding for the long-delayed Galileo satellite navigation system would be cut by €24.9 million.

But the EU executive requested an 8.4 per cent increase to €45.1 billion for its structural and cohesion fund, a vehicle used to help the development of Europe’s poorer regions, notably in the former communist bloc.

Mr Lewandowski also stressed that the EU has legal commitments to fund programmes launched in 2007 and failing to pay for them could expose it to lawsuits.

“We cannot punish our citizens, companies, local and regional authorities who have a right to get their bills paid,” the EU Budget chief said.

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