Cuba has freed five more detainees, dissidents said yesterday, as Havana begins to release 53 people the United States considers political prisoners as part of an agreement aimed at ending decades of hostility between the two nations.

Eight detainees have been liberated over the past 24 hours, including three on Wednesday, political opposition groups on the communist-led island said, all but one members of the dissident Patriotic Union of Cuba (Unpacu).

Havana’s commitment to free the prisoners was a major part of an historic deal announced last month under which the two governments agreed to renew diplomatic relations after more than 50 years.

Like the detainees released on Wednesday, those freed on Thursday had been accused of relatively minor offences.

The latest Unpacu detainees to be freed were Ernesto Riveri Gascon, Lazaro Romero Hurtado, Emilio Plana Robert, and Yohannes Arce Sarmientos, Unpacu said.

Romero was arrested in 2012 and sentenced to four years behind bars on charges including making a public disturbance and threats, apparently during a confrontation with police. Riveri was given two years on the same charges.

Plana was detained in 2012 and given a three-and-a-half-year term for his activities with the opposition, dissidents said, and Arce had been awaiting sentencing after being arrested last year on similar allegations.

Another detainee freed yesterday was named by dissidents as Jose Manuel Rodriguez Navarro. They said he was detained in 2013 and sentenced to four years in prison, allegedly for writing letters denouncing Cuba’s government.

Cuba’s government does not comment on police actions involving detentions, and has said nothing about this week’s releases. It typically describes dissidents as being in the pay of the United States.

Elizardo Sanchez, president of the dissident Cuban Commission for Human Rights and National Reconciliation, which monitors such detentions, said more releases were expected today and over the coming days.

“That could indicate the start of the process ... under which around 50 Cuban political prisoners would be released from custody,” Sanchez said in a statement.

Sign up to our free newsletters

Get the best updates straight to your inbox:
Please select at least one mailing list.

You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link in the footer of our emails. We use Mailchimp as our marketing platform. By subscribing, you acknowledge that your information will be transferred to Mailchimp for processing.