Democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi left Myanmar yesterday on her first trip to Europe since 1988 to formally accept the Nobel Peace Prize that thrust her into the global limelight two decades ago.
Ms Suu Kyi is due to speak at the UN International Labour Organisation conference today, address Britain’s Parliament and receive an Amnesty International human rights award in Dublin from rock star Bono
Her visit marks a new milestone in the political changes that have swept the country formerly known as Burma since decades of military rule ended last year, with a new quasi-civilian government.
“I would like to do my best for the interests of the people,” Ms Suu Kyi told reporters before her plane left Yangon International Airport.
She will visit Switzerland, Norway, Britain, France and Ireland on her more than two-week tour, which will include a speech in Oslo in acceptance of her 1991 Nobel Peace Prize.
She left as western Myanmar is rocked by sectarian violence between Buddhists and Muslim Rohingya. The fighting has left dozens dead and prompted President Thein Sein to warn of disruption to the fragile reform process.
Ms Suu Kyi could face calls in Europe to address the underlying sectarian issues, although analysts say she may instead choose to focus on the wider topic of human rights.
“It’s a very explosive situation and whoever touches the issue will have to walk a very, very fine line,” said Aung Naing Oo, a Myanmar expert with the Vahu Development Institute in Thailand.
The Myanmar government and many Burmese consider the Rohingya to be illegal immigrants and view them hostilely. Key figures in the democratic movement have come out to say the Rohingya are not a Myanmar ethnic nationality.
A spokesman for Ms Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy party said she had instructed him to work “to help both sides equally” before she left for Europe.
Ms Suu Kyi is due to speak at the UN International Labour Organisation conference today, address Britain’s Parliament and receive an Amnesty International human rights award in Dublin from rock star Bono. According to her party, the veteran activist will also join a “family reunion” in Britain and celebrate her 67th birthday on June 19 in the country.
For years, since returning to her homeland to care for her sick mother, Ms Suu Kyi did not dare leave – even to see her sons or British husband before his death from cancer in 1999 – fearing the ruling generals would not let her return.