Blogs » Fr Joe Borg

  • email article
  • print article
  • small text sizemedium text sizelarge text size
  • comment on this article

A passion for the truth

When the Solidarity movement was mobilising the people on the streets of Gdansk and other cities of Poland the whole world waited to see what would happen. Greater anxiety was shown by the powers that were in Eastern Europe. The deputy head of the Hungarian TV news recounted to me the dilemma they were facing in his newsroom. He was speaking to me during one of the sessions of the Salzburg Seminar, Austria, I had attended several years ago.

Should they report these protests or should they ignore them? They decided to report them not out of the passion for the truth that should fill the heart of all journalists but out of a Machiavellian sense of strategy.

“Had we not reported,” the deputy head told me, “the people would have turned to BBC and Voice of America. That would have been worse for the party.”

The Communists did not have the purity of the Evangelical dove but at least they had the craftiness of the snake. Here in Malta is seems that party media neither have one nor the other.

A disappearing act

Take the run-up to the election of the leader of the Labour Party as an example. If one wants to know what is happening then one has to turn to the Nationalist media and to the independent media. Example: The head of the Socialist parliamentary group was in Malta and he addressed a press conference together with Dr Joe Muscat during which he endorsed Muscat. On One TV in the evening we had a report of the press conference, film and all. But Herr Martin Shultz was nowhere to be seen! Incredible but true! The One journalists distanced themselves from the story saying that the reportage – if one could call it that – was done the way it was done thanks to the diktat of the Labour Electoral Conference.

Is this 2008 Malta or the Stalinist Soviet Union? Do the gentlemen on the commission think that Labour supporters are nincompoops? Do they have to be protected from the evil face and nefarious words of Shultz? The debate about whether if was right of not to have Shultz endorse Muscat should have featured prominently on the Labour media and not banished from it.

Inside (pages) or just outside

Such shenanigans are not the prerogative of the Labour media. The media of the Partit Nazzjonalista should shoulder their fair share of blunders in the area. A certain Mr Azzopardi died in hospital after he was taken there by the police because of injuries he suffered, the cause of which is the subject of two different inquiries. The Malta Today had broken the story. There were several follow ups. On one particular day all of Malta’s newspapers except In-Nazzjon had the story on the front page with extensive coverage continuing on the inside pages. In-Nazzjon has a tiny bit of a story on one of the inside pages.

More. During the 31 March celebrations a group of left wingers did a kind of noisy public protest. Net TV did not even have one single word about the protest though it had extensive coverage about the celebrations.

The Maltese political media should at least have a modicum of respect for their audiences if they do not have the desirable level of respect for the truthful reportage of events. It is not possible to censor stories today. The pluralistic media environment we live in together with the Internet, emails, SMSs etc have made mince meat out of censorship. Tackle the hard stories instead of hiding them dear colleagues in the political media and media bosses.

The Pope’s Passion

I recently spent two days in Rome participating in a seminar about theology and communications organised by the Pontifical Council for Social Communications. The participants were invited to a private audience with the Pope at the Sala Clementina inside the Pontifical Palace. I was immensely impressed by the Pope’s chapel whose three walls and ceiling had been decorated by mosaics on the occasion of the Millennium. You feel surrounded by the sheer beauty of this fantastic work of art. Those mosaics are a visual theological treatise.

From there we moved on to the audience with the Pope where he spoke of the passion for truth that should characterise the media.

Pope Benedict, among other things, said:

"It is self-evident that at the heart of any serious reflection on the nature and purpose of human communications there must be an engagement with questions of truth. ... The art of communication is by its nature linked to an ethical value, to the virtues that are the foundation of morality. In the light of that definition, I encourage you, as educators, to nourish and reward that passion for truth and goodness that is always strong in the young".

Let the citizen beware

As you can see the Pope’s speech is the source of my title. I lambasted the local political media. But I think that economy with the truth is not just their monopoly or prerogative. Look at the number of corrections in our media and one could see either the shoddiness or the irresponsibility that several so-called journalists show. This is also true on the international level. Whole books have been published recounting stories printed in newspapers and other news outlets whose relationship to the truth is as close as Hitler’s love for the Jews.

The extreme commercialisation of the media and their politicisation are both enemies of the truth. Readers, listeners and viewers should confront the media by an attitude of mistrust.

Concluding I borrow the subtitle of a book my McManus: Let the citizen beware.

  • Google Bookmarks Del.icio.us Facebook Blogger YahooMyWeb Digg Reddit Stumbleupon
  • email article
  • print article
  • small text sizemedium text sizelarge text size
  • comment on this article

Comments

Beatrice Gatt (on 7/6/08)
A passion for truth should be paramount for journalists. Yet journalists do not operate in a vacuum. There are variables they have to contend with: nature of the medium itself, regulation, ownership, funding, audience….

Broadcasting regulation in this country says it all.

The board of the regulator consists of representatives of the two main political parties, contravening Rec(2000)23, of the Council of Europe: ‘…specific rules … in order to avoid that regulatory authorities are under the influence of political power.’

As for our psb being government owned, check out UNESCO’s definition of psb’s at: http://portal.unesco.org/ci/en/ev.php-URL_ID=1525&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html ‘It is neither commercial nor state-owned, free from political interference…’

What about Council of Europe Recommendation No R(96) 10 on psb’s?

Political party tv ownership? Fr Joe’s example is a perfect illustration of the situation. In 1998 it was described by Dr Fenech Adami as a ‘transitional phenomenon’. (The Times 2.12.98 p7). Ten years later, nothing has changed.

Let the citizen beware? We need broadcasting regulation in place to safeguard the interests of the citizen. Unless it is brought in line with Council of Europe recommendations, we can never hope to have an informed citizenry capable of participating in a truly democratic process.
Christine Galea (on 5/6/08)
@ all the ladies - comments noted. Everyone's entitled to blog their opinion which is what I did, after all. Anyway, since this post has been replaced by a new one, I suppose there's not much point going on with this here. It will be interesting to see how that develops. :) P.S. is a smiley part of netiquette?
Maria Gauci (on 5/6/08)
Really good Victoria! I never happened upon this site :-)
I find the fifth one to be the best, especially for all those drivers sporting those super cool stickers "your eyes in my ...".
Maybe we can use it in the "How to Post on Fr Joe's Blog without Offending Us" guidelines: Blogs shall not be for you an expression of power and domination, and an occasion of sin.
Unless someone objects....you'll never know.
Victoria Grech (on 5/6/08)
@ Maria Gauci

Maybe the Pope will find some time in his busy schedule to pen Guidelines on How to Post on Fr Joe's Blog without Offending Us (the royal we) After the Vatican did issue a publication on how to a good driver...

http://www.sodahead.com/question/5807/
Claudine Micallef (on 5/6/08)
@ Christine Galea

You made a case in your hysterical comment why the editor lets unethical comments pass him by. I read them all and I see no unethical behaviour from anyone. So the fact that Fr Joe addressed Claire Bonello in reply to her comment does this constitute 'tearing each other' or unethical writing? From what I can see, Victoria and Maria just addressed each other with very clever posts and so it does not fall under your unethical and tearing each other to pieces. The trouble with this country is that we do not appreciate humour and it is clearly reflected in your post. Let us enjoy ourselves without looking over our shoulder thinking you are coming at us with a big stick.
Margaret Pace (on 5/6/08)
Christine Galea, I have a mind of my own so your advice is unsolicited. The comments between Ms Gauci and Ms Grech were anything but unethical and they didn't tear themselves to pieces so kindly do not pontificate on my behalf. I was entertained by their repartee. it is only when a strident voice such as yours infiltrates on such blogs that I am put off. Keep your cool for it the weather is getting hot.
Victoria Grech (on 5/6/08)
Ms Galea, your words have been taken note of and filed. You are right in many respects, though your prolific use of ?????? is not considered part of netiquette. A little banter between posters has never hurt anybody and keeps the blog alive and kicking. Ms Gauci gave as good as she got and I look forward to more banter with her for she seems to have a quick wit.

After all, this is also communication but of another type. Some humour never hurt anybody but some people seem to have had theirs surgically removed.
Maria Gauci (on 5/6/08)
Ms Pace, you have the option to read the comments you find light and witty. Skip the rest.
Ms Galea, who's picking one whom? Ms Grech makes very valid comments on various issues and at times, she even introduces some humor in her writing. Surely there's nothing wrong in doing so and in answering a "blog-acquaintance" in return. Surely the Pope would approve of this!
Christine Galea (on 5/6/08)
@Margaret Pace. I suggest you leave them to it Margaret. At some point I am pretty sure that they'll back off picking on one another and leave the rest of us to follow the debate that Fr Joe has initiated. It's a real pity that certain comments of a personal nature are being allowed to invade these blog sites - I was always under the impression that their scope was to encourage healthy debate rather than the kind of posts we are having to encounter along the way.

Used properly, I have no doubt that these blog sites constitute an extremely powerful media tool which can be educational and beneficial for all. After all Fr Joe did quote Pope Benedict XVI who stated that "the art of communication is by its nature linked to an ethical value".

What's so ethical about the way some people tear other people to pieces through this medium???????
Joseph Grech-Attard (on 4/6/08)
Scene 1. EFA - pre-election: 'Alfred sant failed my son.' People believed him i.e. credible.
Scene 2. Maltese Law Courts, post election - 'Not true.' EFA pays damages to Afred Sant.
Did EFA acquire "unmerited credibilty without being truthful at the same time .... in a society whose tertiary educational facilities (had) been deliberately downgraded to near extinction."??
Fr Joe Borg (on 4/6/08)
Clare Bonello refers to an article i had published in The Sunday Times 21 December 1997. The article was called "The idiot culture, divorce and Xarabank." Since then quite a few things changed. Joe who was a student of mine became Peppi. Xarabank. My hair turned white. Malta joined the EU and then the Eurozone. etc etc etc. What has not changed besides Claire' fond memories of that article? Pretty little.
Xarabank's production team listened to the criticism of several people and made changes from year to year. I wrote about Xarabank several times since that time. Those who followed my articles could notice that i reacted positively to the positive changes that Xarabank was doing as time progressed. Those who followed my articles were not surprised by what i wrote now. Those who were frozen in a time warp were.
Margaret Pace (on 4/6/08)
Ms Gauci you do tend to go on and on and on... whereas for Ms Grech, she does provide some light entertainment with her witty and pithy posts.
Victoria Grech (on 4/6/08)
I thank you Ms Gauci for that means that I provide quality :)
John Schembri (on 4/6/08)
I think there was a time when Xarabank was trash TV , especially when there was a panel of ten people invited and someone else hired a crowd to act as a hostile audience against part of the panel.
It seems that hiring a crowd backfires on who organises it,and certain 'jerry springer' subjects are being avoided by Peppi.
We can easily state that Xarabank changed to the continuously changing requirements of the viewing public.
Could this be why Fr Joe described Xarabank in two different ways?
Maria Gauci (on 4/6/08)
Becuase you're still on and I'm enjoying the show.
Victoria Grech (on 4/6/08)
Ms Gauci, why don't you break for commercials?

Maria Gauci (on 4/6/08)
Ms. Grech, in the pluralist context I was referring to, that is called relativism (at its best). It’s because of this euphemism that we end up calling trash treasure.

Or let’s just call it diversity!
Victoria Grech (on 3/6/08)
One person's trash is another person's treasure.

It's called diversity.
Claire Bonello (on 3/6/08)
Fr. Joe Borg describes Xarabank as being a very good programme. This is quite different to it being "trash TV". Or does trash TV now make for good programmes?
Victoria Grech (on 3/6/08)
@ Claire Bonello

People have a right to change their mind. Maybe Fr Joe had a post-modern epiphany...
Maria Gauci (on 3/6/08)
"Creative postmodern TV" and "trash TV" are not necessarily mutually exclusive. To my mind, the primary characteristic of postmodern media is pluralism. This pluralism can lead either to a relativistic stance where anything goes or to a non-relativist acceptance of diversity within an objective framework. In my opinion, Maltese popular programs tend to be of a relativistic nature. So I conclude that even the most creative postmodern TV can be trash TV. Is my idea of the local media a distorted one, Fr. Joe?
Claire Bonello (on 3/6/08)
I remember Fr. Joe Borg using the term "trash TV" to describe programmes such as Xarabank. Now he thinks it's a "very good example of creative postmodern TV". Maybe he should make up his mind about it.
Maria Gauci (on 2/6/08)
Fr. Joe, I did not say that these programs are trash, however I assume I insinuated as much, otherwise you wouldn't have come to this conclusion. I simply agreed with you that people get the media (content) they deserve. I hardly ever watch Becky as the few times I did I found it pathetic, and to be honest, the last time I watched Xarabank was a few weeks ago because you (Fr. Joe) were on the panel. I don't like these programs (and that is my opinion) but I think what makes good media goes beyond my opinion! I don't think that just because something is popular since "it satisfies people's needs and aspirations" is good. Media reflects society and one can say alot about a people based on this.
Also, I think that (on certain subjects) programs like Xarabank, which are eclectic by their very own nature, have instilled the "heqq mhux opinjoni ux!" syndrome in the Maltese mentality at the expense of communicating what is true or false, right or wrong. I don't mean any disrespect to my neighbour, Mr Azzopradi, whom I respect very much. I am simply giving my opinion on this particular genre of programs.
Fr Joe Borg (on 2/6/08)
Ms Gauci writes about Xarabank and Becky as if they are trash. She has a right to her opinion but i disagree with her assesment. Xarabank is a very good example of creative postmodern TV. It was able to recreate itself regularly to keep on being popular. It is popular because it satisfies people's needs and aspirations. It is very eclectic but on the whole i think that it is a very good programme.
Becky has been around for a very long time. It is an example of popular drama which addresses in a very sensible way many social issues and arguments. It made a valid contribution to the genre in Malta. Perhaps it now needs a rest so that the producers will find the time and energy to rebrand it.
Fr Joe Borg (on 2/6/08)
Mr Schembri makes two valid points. (i) The strength of the financial lobby - especially of advertisers - and its potential influence on the media; and (ii) the partiality of the media coverage and reportage. But to-day the new media give a lot of possibilities for the individual user to react. The Internet gives one the space to create one's counter media. Some bloggers have had a lot of success. Name and shame partiality and abuse. Conduct a kind of guerilla warfare on the big media outlets.
Fr Joe Borg (on 2/6/08)
Dear Mr Zammit, it is true that readers' and other media users rights are limited legally. But law is not the only route to achieve what one has a right to. Why do we today speak of consumers rights which are now enshrined in law? Because consumers united themselves in consumer associations and made their voice heard. There is strenght in numbers. There is strenght in the fact that newspapers and all sorts of media depend on audiences. Without an audience a medium is like a human without breath. if media consumers unite they will be powerful.
Dr Francis Saliba (on 2/6/08)
Assuming that it is true that he who pays the piper calls the tune it follows that the political media will always play a tune dictated by their political party. The only solution is to have an intelligent educated electorate wise enough to distinuish between truth and propaganda and to read and listen to all sides instead of acting like bigots.
Maria Gauci (on 1/6/08)
Fr Joe in his comment stated that "the media in Malta does not excite people or attract their attention". The media in Malta, but not only, is commercially driven and highly biased. I find certain aspects of it highly insulting. This can certainly excite or attract no sane person. Yet I agree that the people get the media they deserve....look at the past several surveys...the same two programs remain on top - Xarabank and Becky!
Alfred E. Zammit (on 31/5/08)
Fr. Joe, you speak of “our rights” vis-à-vis the media. It seems, however, that the freedom of the press is paramount. Editors have a right to refuse to publish a letter rebutting printed material as long as it has not named or personally offended the letter-writer. For instance, you get someone writing in this paper that the Church feast of Easter is just a fairy-tale. As a Church member, one may feel offended and send in a letter refuting that opinion, asking the editor to publish it. It is his legal prerogative not to publish, and you can do nothing about it except appeal to his sense of ethics and morality, and hope for the best. That’s as far as our rights go.



John Schembri (on 31/5/08)
When the citizen searches for the truth in the media s/he has to look at who is financing that media.
The media can easily be 'corrupted' by an entity/ person just by 'purchasing' advertising space .
It was hard for Super One not to accept the adverts/financing from MIC before the EU referendum, so the station created a 'counter advertisement ' campaign which was in line with the MLP's policy.
RTK has to bow down to Maltco and let the latter advertise on the radio even during Monsignor Victor Grech's talk show .
It was amusing how , for example during the Save Ramla l-Hamra campaign , we never saw what was really happening on the real sandy beach , and the surrounding area , namely wooden shacks and fields turned into parking areas.Same applies to the so called JPO scandal, where we never were shown that right next door to the land in question there is a full blown development , and the sea at Mistra stinks and is lifeless due to fish farming.
It seems that it is always hard for the citizen to know what is really happening.
Joe Martinelli (on 31/5/08)
Fr. Joe has to keep in mind that both TV stations and the printed media owned by the two large political parties are their means of putting out their respective propaganda, pure and simple. They view events from a different angle and emphasize only which they think is popular with their supporters and possibly catch a few from the other side.
With the Joseph Muscat story One TV went wrong because it was reporting an event which is very much part and parcel of their own party's leader election process. To censor their own story is preposterous. But that's One TV.
The reason given was that the electoral commission ordered them to leave Mr. Schultz out of the picture!
The very nature of politics in today's world is to portray a political event in the best possible light and that is understandable, but in so doing, the truth must not be masked, distorted and half told as what happened in the Schultz and other stories in both sets of the local political media.
Fr Joe Borg (on 31/5/08)
It is very clear that the state of the media in Malta does not excite people or attract their attention. Are most people happy with the situation? Are they alienated? Or most do not care since they can use different media overseas outlets? Different people can and do have different positions. Re the last one - overseas media outlets. I think that there are grave problems even in that sector.
Consumer awareness is much more alive and kicking today when compared to fifteen or so years ago. But this consumer awareness does not include awareness about our rights on one of our most important areas of consumption.
After all the people do not only get the government they deserve. They also get the media they deserve!
Dr Francis Saliba (on 31/5/08)
A politician can acquire unmerited credibilty without being truthful at the same time only in a society whose tertiary educational facilities have been deliberately downgraded to near extinction and whose broadcasting media are monopolised by a state determined to create a blinkered, uncritical poltically indoctrinated audience incapable of differentiating between truth and demagoguery.On top of that add the burning of printing presses who do not blindly toe the party line. The Christian conviction of a politician has got nothing to do with this state of affairs.
Joseph Grech-Attard (on 30/5/08)
But if politicians need only to be credible and need not necessarily say the truth; and if morality and ethics do not exist any more in politics, including in the most "Christian" of politicians, how on earth can we expect the political media to be ethical and moral and speak the truth, as HH said? When the head of the fish stops stinking, then, hopefully, the whole body may stop from rotting!
John A. Scicluna (on 30/5/08)
Fr Joe's message is like a cool breeze on a hot summer evening!

All posts

Poll

Do you agree with the European Court decision on the removal of Crucifixes from classrooms?

  • yes
  • no
  • don't know
  • don't care


View results

Fun Stuff


Play Sudoku