Thousands of Yemenis took to the streets yesterday in the biggest demonstration yet against the Houthi group that dominates Yemen, two days after President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi’s resignation left the country in political limbo.
Witnesses said a crowd estimated at up to 10,000 people marched from Sanaa University towards Hadi’s home some three kilometres away and back, repeating chants denouncing both the Shi’ite Muslim Houthi group and predominantly Sunni al-Qaeda.
“Long live the Yemeni people. No to Houthis and no to Affash,” the crowd shouted, using a nickname for former President Ali Abdullah Saleh who was toppled in a 2011 uprising against his 33-year-rule.
Saleh had been cited by the UN Security Council for aiding the Houthis to capture Sanaa, capital of the predominantly Sunni country, in September.
Hadi, who stepped down on Thursday, blamed the Houthis’ control of Sanaa for scuttling his attempt to steer Yemen toward stability after years of turmoil, tribal unrest, deepening poverty and US drone strikes on Sunni Islamist militants.
The Houthis virtually held Hadi prisoner at his home residence this week. They accuse him of reneging on a power-sharing agreement they signed with the country’s main political parties in his presence after they seized Sanaa.
The Yemeni Parliament is scheduled to meet today
“We came out today to reject the coup and against the Houthi militia’s control of the capital,” said one student holding a placard opposing plans to incorporate the Houthi fighters into the army.
Demonstrators stopped traffic in front of Hadi’s home, booed Houthi fighters in the area and chanted “Leave, Houthis, leave”.
Houthi fighters prevented protesters from getting too close to Hadi’s house but they and the police largely kept their distance and the protest ended peacefully, witnesses said.
Similar protests erupted in other provinces, including Taiz, Hodeida, al-Bayda and Ibb, residents said. On Friday, thousands of Houthi supporters gathered in Sanaa with placards calling for “Death to America, Death to Israel”.
With no central government in Sanaa, local authorities in some parts of the country announced they would no longer take orders from the capital, raising fears the country could start to splinter.
Such declarations came from provinces that comprised the former South Yemen – where a secessionist movement has been demanding independence – and the oil-rich Marib province east of Sanaa.
The Yemeni Parliament is scheduled to meet today to discuss Hadi’s resignation. Under the Constitution, parliamentary Speaker Yahya al-Ra’i, who comes from Saleh’s General People’s Congress party, takes office for an interim period while elections are organised.