Libya’s oil output shrank back further yesterday after blazing oil tanks at a major terminal helped world oil prices higher and burnt a bigger hole in its dollar currency reserves.
It is surviving on a mere 128,000 barrels per day from fields connected to the eastern port of Hariga, an oil official said yesterday, while fighting halted the major ports Es Sider and Ras Lanuf.
Total oil output, adding in offshore fields and Brega output, is around 350,000 bpd – a fraction of the 1.6 million bpd it produced before the 2011 civil war. Some oil is keeping two refineries going and the official was unable to say how much, if any, was available for export.
Libya appeals to Italy, Germany and the United States to send firefighters
Oil tanks at Es Sider have been on fire for days after a rocket hit one of them, destroying more than two days of Libyan production, officials said late on Sunday. Libya has appealed to Italy, Germany and the United States to send firefighters.
The central bank warned Libya faced a “growing financial crisis...due to the sharp fall in oil production and prices, the widening fiscal deficit, the continued depletion of the country’s foreign reserves,” according to a statement.
Libya’s two largest ports, Es Sider and Ras Lanuf, have stopped since a force loyal to a rival government in Tripoli tried seizing them from forces allied to the recognised Prime Minister Abdullah al-Thinni.
Al-Thinni has been forced to work out of the east since a rival group called Libya Dawn seized Tripoli in August, setting up its own government and parliament unrecognised by world powers.
A spokesman of an oil guard force allied to al-Thinni said there would be more air strikes on the city of Misrata unless the rival force pulled out of the vicinity of Es Sider. War planes had struck the western city linked to the rival government on Sunday.
“We have given them a 72-hour deadline to withdraw which started yesterday,” the spokesman said. Es Sider is fed from fields run by Waha Oil Co, a joint-venture between Libya’s National Oil Corp with US companies Hess, Marathon and ConocoPhillips. The western ports of Zawiya and Mellitah have also halted oil exports as the conflict has shut down the connecting fields of El Sharara and El Feel.