Oil prices fell and global equity markets were mixed yesterday after news that Japan unexpectedly slipped into recession in the third quarter renewed concerns about the world economy, but merger activity and comment about European stimulus capped declines.

The Japanese yen steadied against the US dollar, pulling back from a fresh seven-year low, as the news set the stage for Prime Minister Shinzo Abe to delay an unpop­ular sales tax hike and call an election two years before he has to.

Japan’s economy shrank an annualised 1.6 per cent, after a 7.3 per cent drop in the second quarter, when a sales tax hike hit con­sumer spending.

Tokyo’s Nikkei index lost three per cent, its biggest one-day drop since August, and Wall Street was mixed in choppy trade. Brent oil initially fell more than $1 towards $78 a barrel, as Japan is the world’s No. 4 crude importer.

News that Allergan agreed to be bought by Actavis, while Halliburton said it would buy Baker Hughes in deals worth $100 million, helped offset declines. Allergan and Baker Hughes were the top point gainers on the S&P 500, up 5.5 per cent and 10.4 per cent, respectfully.

Comments by European Central Bank President Mario Draghi that the bank is ready to do more if its stimulus is not enough to accelerate the eurozone recovery also offset declines.

MSCI’s all-country world equity index, which tracks shares in 45 nations, slipped 0.19 per cent to 419.54. The Dow Jones industrial average was up 21.74 points, or 0.12 per cent, at 17,656.48.

The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index was up 1.06 points, or 0.05 per cent, at 2,040.88. The Nasdaq Composite Index was down 12.87 points, or 0.27 per cent, at 4,675.67.

European shares rebounded, turning solidly positive after Draghi reasserted he was ready to do more to fight deflation.

The FTSEurofirst 300 index of top European shares rose 0.51 per cent to close at 1,352.01.

Brent crude fell 63 cents to $78.78 a barrel, after dipping as low as $77.94 a barrel earlier in the session. US crude for December delivery was 61 cents lower at $75.21 a barrel.

The dollar was last at 116.46 yen, or 0.16 per cent higher, after earlier rising as high as 117.04 yen.

The dollar also gained against the euro after a European Central Bank Executive Board member said the bank could theoretically extend purchases to gold, shares, exchange-traded funds or other assets if more action is needed to stimulate the region’s economy.

The euro was last at $1.2451, down 0.56 per cent.

US Treasury debt prices fell in choppy trading as investors took profits on gains fueled by the weak Japanese data.

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