Poor weather was the most likely cause of the crash of an Air Algerie flight in the West African state of Mali that killed all 118 people on board, French officials said yesterday.

Investigators at the scene of the crash in northern Mali concluded the McDonnell Douglas MD-83 aircraft broke apart when it smashed into the ground early on Thursday morning, the officials said, suggesting this meant it was unlikely to have been the victim of an attack.

“French soldiers who are on the ground have started the first investigations,” French President François Hollande told reporters.

The death toll, initially announced as 116, was revised up to 118 after a final passenger manifest was issued. An earlier count of 51 French nationals among the dead was also raised to 54 by the French Foreign Ministry to include those with dual nationality.

Pilot requested to change course due to storm

French, Malian and Dutch soldiers from a UN peacekeeping force secured the crash site, which lies about 80km south of the northern Malian town of Gossi near the Burkina Faso border.

France sent troops to Mali last year to halt an al-Qaeda-backed insurgency and has about 1,600 soldiers based in Mali, mostly in Gao. French officials said there were no signs of insurgent activity in the area of the crash.

Malian authorities said they were opening an international inquiry into flight AH5017, which crashed less than an hour after it left the Burkinabe capital Ouagadougou en route for Algiers. Aviation authorities lost contact with the flight at around 3.55am on Thursday, shortly after the pilot requested to change course due to a storm.

Hollande said one of the black box flight recorders had been recovered and would be analysed.

The President said: “There are theories, especially the weather, but I’m not excluding any theory.”

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