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It’s that time of year when we take another look at our summer wardrobe to check what is still in fashion and what may be put away.

The whole point is to put back in our wardrobe light clothes that will keep us cool this summer.

While we can dress down in the heat, dogs cannot and we need to help them survive the scorch.

The basics are a good way to start. Dogs cannot sweat like us to cool down. They regulate their body temperature by panting through evaporation of saliva and sweating a little through their paws to pass some of the heat into the cooler floor.

That, of course, will not be enough if it gets too hot for them to cope. Adequate ventilation, shade and a fresh and clean supply of water are definite musts.

Adequate ventilation in a car can only be provided by an air conditioner, even if the car is parked in the shade. You must really watch out that someone doesn’t drive off with your car and the dog. All the windows fully rolled down, even in the shade, is not enough. If you choose to take your dog along with you, be prepared to take the dog out of the car and keep your trips short.

Be prepared to take your dog out of the car with you and keep your trips short

Of course, you have your shoes to protect you from the hot tarmac but dogs go barefoot, so avoid walking them altogether during peak hours.

Some breeds can also have sensitive skin, in which case you may want to start looking for a veterinary-approved sun protection lotion for their ears and noses.

Dogs with impaired breathing, such as brachycephalic breeds, will also be less efficient at losing heat through panting.

It is a good idea to keep them cool indoors during sunlight hours. They still need to exercise and, wading in shallow water or swimming, is a perfect way to burn the calories and waste that excess energy while still keeping cool. While shaving may increase sensitivity to direct sunlight, a light grooming will allow air to ventilate the coat, reducing chances of heat build-up.

Heat stroke is a very serious matter. A dog’s body temperature is not meant to exceed 39°C. When it does, things can go south very quickly. Keep a supply of water or alcohol to wet their coat with to cool them down in an emergency and have your vet’s number available wherever you are.