In the 1960s, during infrastructural works at Independence Square, Victoria, important archaeological remains were unearthed. The most important findings were three Roman oil lamps, a small marble torso and parts of wine amphorae.

Following the discovery, an exploratory trench was dug and examined by archaeologist David Trump.

The trench was dug to a depth of about three and a half metres and exposed a series of layers representing different cultures and phases of occupation.

The trench extended for about 32 metres from beneath the Banca Giuratale to the base of the statue of Christ the King.

It then proceeded up to the end of the square, turned at right angle and proceeded another 40 metres up to beneath St James church.

Today, any archaeological remains lie buried under the road and paved surface.

However, Victoria local council has tapped European funds to embark on a project that will lead to the mapping of these remains through the use of ground penetrating radar. Following the interpretation of the scans by archaeology experts, a manual will be produced on these remains.

Mayor Samuel Azzopardi said that the project’s ultimate aim is to bring back to light the archaeological heritage that lies beneath Independence Square, and preserve it for future generations.

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