Democratic mayor-elect of New York, Bill de Blasio, speaking during his election victory party at the Park Slope Armoury in New York. Photo: Carlo Allegri/ReutersDemocratic mayor-elect of New York, Bill de Blasio, speaking during his election victory party at the Park Slope Armoury in New York. Photo: Carlo Allegri/Reuters

Bill de Blasio has become New York City’s first Democratic mayor in more than 20 years, running on an unabashed liberal, tax-the-rich platform contrasting sharply with billionaire Michael Bloomberg’s 12 years in office.

With 14 per cent of precincts reporting, de Blasio, the city’s public advocate, had 73 per cent of the vote compared with 24 per cent for Republican Joe Lhota, former chief of the metropolitan area’s transport agency.

In his victory speech, delivered in both English and Spanish, de Blasio, 52, declared that “our city shall leave no New Yorker behind”.

“The people of this city have chosen a progressive path,” he said, addressing a rollicking crowd of supporters at the YMCA in his home neighbourhood of Park Slope, Brooklyn – a far cry from the glitzy Manhattan hotel ballrooms that usually host election night parties.

De Blasio will take office on January 1 as the 109th mayor of America’s largest city. He had been heavily favoured, holding an overwhelming lead in the polls for weeks.

Our city shall leave no New Yorker behind

Bloomberg, who first ran as a Republican and later became an independent, guided the city through the financial meltdown and the aftermath of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. He is leaving office after three terms.

De Blasio ran as the anti-Bloomberg, railing against economic inequality and portraying New York as a “tale of two cities” – one rich, the other working class – under the pro-business, pro-development mayor, who made his fortune from the financial information company that bears his name.

He reached out to New Yorkers he contended were left behind by the often Manhattan-centric Bloomberg administration and called for a tax increase on the wealthy to pay for universal pre-nursery education. He also pledged to improve economic opportunities in minority and working-class neighbourhoods.

He condemned alleged abuses under the police stop-and-search policy and enjoyed a surge when a federal judge ruled that police had unfairly singled out blacks and Hispanics.

De Blasio, married to a black woman, also received a boost from a campaign ad featuring their son, a 15-year-old with a big Afro.

Despite his reputation for idealism, he has also shown a pragmatic side, having worked for both Bill and Hillary Clinton and Governor Andrew Cuomo, and was known for closed-door wheeling-and-dealing while serving on the city council.

Lhota called de Blasio to concede about half an hour after polls closed.

“It was a good fight and it was a fight worth having,” Lhota told supporters in a Manhattan hotel before offering a word of caution to the victor.

“We want out city to move forward and not backward, and I hope our mayor-elect understands that before it’s too late,” he said.

Lhota, 59, a former deputy mayor to Rudolph Giuliani, spent much of the campaign slamming de Blasio’s “tale of two cities” appeal as class warfare and argued that de Blasio’s time in the 1980s with the left-wing Sandinistas in Nicaragua as an aid worker and activist made him a Marxist.

Lhota also credited stop-and-search with contributing to the city’s drop in crime and said a de Blasio victory would return the city to its crime-filled past.

Though polling shows New Yorkers largely approve of Bloomberg’s policies, those same surveys revealed the city was hungry for a change.

While registered Democrats outnumber Republicans in the city six-to-one, the last time a Democrat was elected mayor was 1989, when David Dinkins, de Blasio’s former boss, was victorious.

Bloomberg also called de Blasio to offer his congratulations, according to the mayor-elect’s campaign spokeswoman.

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