Malta’s history

What period strikes you most in Maltese history?

The past 50 years have been extremely important in shaping our country’s identity. Our Independence in 1964 was the first step, followed by 1974 when Malta became a republic. Malta always sought to voice its opinion beyond its shores, and this was achieved in 2004 with another monumental step – joining the EU. Andrew Axiaq, 24, Mcast Bachelor of Engineering (Hons) in Mechanical Engineering (Plant).

Personally, I feel the transition between the 19th and 20th centuries is definitely one of the most striking periods in Maltese history, due to the socio-economic and political changes. Edward Mario Camilleri, 23, Doctor of Laws.

The Knights of Malta, because they left us a lot of culture and heritage, such as Valletta. Julia Ellul, 20, Bachelor of Arts in Tourism Studies.

How is Malta portrayed during this period?

This period highlights Malta’s determination to fight for what it deserves. Throughout these years, Malta has managed to succeed with the limited resources it has and ensure its progress. Throughout the past 50 years, it has shown its true potential, and proved itself among the rest of Europe and the world. Andrew Axiaq

I believe several prominent historians have extensively studied this period. Analysis of reports in Maltese newspapers of the time have also shed detailed light on the changing society. Edward Mario Camilleri

I think Malta is given the required importance, not only because it was ruled by the Knights, but also because it was a barrier that stopped the Turks from conquering all of Europe. Julia Ellul

Do you agree with the alterations taking place in cities such as Valletta and Mdina?

Development is inevitable, but when dealing with such cities, a balance between progress and preservation has to be ensured. In my opinion, recent development has been successful in catering for today’s booming tourism industry, while maintaining the integrity of our unique history. Such development has been rewarded with Valletta being chosen as the European Capital of Culture in 2018. Andrew Axiaq

Projects such as those in the Grand Harbour area, the Mdina ditch regeneration and the restoration of the bastions are ideal to safeguarde our heritage and should be continued. Edward Mario Camilleri

Some alterations to cities such as Valletta and Mdina are necessary, but it is important to limit the development so as not to lose our heritage. Julia Ellul

Interviews conducted by Insite – The Student Media Organisation.