The PN: left, right and centre
Many Europeans must have woken up with a sigh of relief last Wednesday with the news of the re-election of Barack Obama as US President for another four years. Not because he did everything right in the past four years but because the alternative was, to put it mildly, too uncertain.
The problem with Mitt Romney was whether he actually believed that what he was proposing is the right path for the US or whether he was just saying the things that assured him of the Republican nomination for President.
Indeed, his stances in the presidential electoral campaign contrasted with the bipartisan way he ran Massachusetts as its Governor, even to the extent of pioneering what was practically the model of ‘Obamacare’ on a state level.
Romney’s giving in to the pressures of the fundamentalist sectors within the Republican Party – notably the so-called ‘Tea Party’ – in order to secure his nomination in the end proved his undoing.
The ‘explanation’ that his fiscal policies – which simply consisted of less taxation for the rich – were not to be taken literally as they were dished to persuade the fundamentalists who vote in the Republican primaries, was untenable.
The right-left divide in Europe is quite different from that in the US. For Europeans, describing Obama as a Marxist socialist because he took steps to give health coverage to the over 40 million US citizens who had none is complete poppycock. Yet this is what the fundamentalists among the Republicans really believe, while for Europeans Obama corrected what was a scandalous disregard of humankind.
All political parties have vociferous fundamentalist wings, and those parties that become enslaved by these minority groups end up driving straight into a concrete wall. This is what happened to Romney.
Meanwhile, in Malta, we also have our two main political parties being hampered by their own fundamentalists. Talk of a new Labour government going back to the economics of the Mintoff era and boasting of the ‘achievements’ of that way of doing things does untold harm to Labour.
Joseph Muscat sometimes seems to be struggling with saying that different times need different solutions without alienating the fundamentalists within his party.
After coming across as a fundamentalist conservative party during the divorce referendum campaign, the PN tried to reinvent itself as being more liberal than its small core of fundamentalists would like it to be. In November last year it approved an unequivocal political update (Our Roots) to assure everybody that the fundamentalists are not calling the shots. Incidentally, Simon Busuttil had more than a hand in its drawing up and approval.
At the time I had commented that the PN was attempting to dust the stables and convince everyone – especially its disgruntled voters – that it is still a forward-looking modern political party. I had also predicted that “the next issue, about which the PN has to decide in the light of its belief in the separation between Church and State, is the regulation of IVF through legislation that should be based on scientific, rather than on narrow moral considerations”. Today it is legitimate to ask whether in proposing the new law that regulates IVF without mentioning IVF, the PN has succumbed to the pressures of its fundamentalists.
Speaking in the House of Representatives on Tuesday, Labour MP Michael Farrugia criticised one interesting aspect of the proposed law: the setting up of an ‘Authority for the Protection of the Embryo’, a five-man committee of medical and bioethical specialists who will also be certifying prospective parents as to whether they are eligible for IVF.
Farrugia criticised harshly the very idea that a State authority would be deciding whether a couple should be allowed to undergo fertility treatments or not, saying that this aspect of the law was a ‘Big Brother’ stance that undermines the medical professional.
I perceived quite a dose of historical irony in the news that a Labour spokesman attacked the PN for a ‘Big Brother’ attitude and for undermining the medical profession. Judging by my political compass, it does seem as if left has become centre and centre has become extreme right. Is my political compass old and rusty or have the two parties veered from their ideological positions?
While every man can put his sperm near any woman’s egg within her body, with the State supporting the ‘product’ whenever necessary, a couple would have to ask for the State’s endorsement to place the man’s sperm near his wife’s egg if the rendezvous of the meeting is outside the wife’s body.
For me this is an unacceptable intrusion of the personal dignity that each citizen has a right for and we expect the PN to defend.
While there are other aspects of this law that I do not consider myself competent and qualified enough to comment about, I consider this State-imposed humiliation as flying in the face of the PN’s core beliefs.
Are the fundamentalists still pulling the strings, in spite of all the good intentions behind the PN’s policy document approved barely 12 months ago?
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David Seychell
Nov 12th 2012, 11:47
Fertilization happens outside the woman's body and if the woman dies before the embryo is implanted, the embryo is then freezed. I have two questions.
1) How long is the period between the moment of fertilization and the moment of implantation?
2) What happens if during this period of time, the woman changes her mind and does not want to get pregnant anymore?
Jean-Pierre Farrugia
Nov 11th 2012, 14:39
4)As for the composition of Authority, it's up to Government of the day to decide but Article 3(6) is unequivocal: "Members of the Authority, in the exercise of their functions, shall act on their own individual judgement and shall not be subject to the direction or control of any person or authority.” This is a secular state but one cannot have the cake and eat it, not even if you're liberal!
Jean-Pierre Farrugia
Nov 11th 2012, 14:33
3)Avoiding any known undue risk to the child also means, in the absence of gamete donation and pre-implantation genetic diagnosis ( 2010 Parliamentary Committee I chaired objected to both), precluding all parents with hereditary diseases from being eligible, this too making certification mandatory. Committee discussed prohibiting fertility treatment to child protection order cases
Jean-Pierre Farrugia
Nov 11th 2012, 14:27
Unless counseled parents are to avoid embryo freezing altogether by complying to such a consent form, as in Seattle - Unless otherwise specified, all mature oocytes will be inseminated. If you do not consent to either cryopreservation or discarding of fertilized eggs (embryos), then the number inseminated will be limited to no more than the maximum number of embryos to be transferred to the uterus
Jean-Pierre Farrugia
Nov 11th 2012, 14:25
2)Article 5(1) precludes “procedures doing undue risk to the health of the woman or the child”. Triplet pregnancies, of which there have been 21 in the last 5 years, are known to cause mortality (5 of 63) and cerebral palsy (4 of 63) and yet Article 6c states that “all embryos produced must be transfered within one treatment cycle”. An Authority is mandatory to settle this dilemma too.
Jean-Pierre Farrugia
Nov 11th 2012, 14:22
Fully agree with this political assessment but not with this opinion re-IVF authority: 1)Article 4(2) makes it clear embryo freezing will unfortunately be unavoidable not only when “death of the woman ensues” as has been conveniently repeated as the only example of “force majeure” by all Government and Opposition speakers in Parliament so far. Hence an Authority must determine exceptions
Please choose the reason of your report below: