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Better to be an ugly duckling... even if you are a bird!

The Spanish sparrow.

The Spanish sparrow.

The Spanish sparrow is the most common breeding bird on the Maltese islands.

It often passes unnoticed and is often ignored probably because it is not colourful and does not have a beautiful song.

Its success is a result of its feeding and breeding habits but its general lack of attractive features has helped it by no small means.

If it had a beautiful song like that of the finches, it would have been trapped and placed in a small cage in such large numbers that it would probably have become very rare or extinct a very long time ago.

Finches have been trapped on the Maltese Islands for decades.

When trapping them was still allowed, they did not breed except in exceptional years when a pair or two managed to build a nest undisturbed.

Another breeding bird, the blue rock thrush, which is Malta’s national bird, has a loud melodious song and the males are beautiful blue grey.

Thoughtless people used to be on the lookout for its nests and took away all the young birds from any accessible ones.

However, this bird managed to continue breeding here in small numbers because it often builds its nest on inaccessible cliff faces.

Accessible nests are sometimes still robbed of their young.

If this ugly pastime had to stop, this beautiful bird would become more common and would even start breeding closer to human habitation.

The Spanish sparrow has neither the colourful plumage nor the ability to sing beautifully like some other more popular birds but it is still a striking and interesting bird.

Although it prefers to perch on trees and poles, it can often be seen feeding on the ground and sometimes, especially where they are given food, they can become very tame.

The best way to observe sparrows is to put up a bird table outside a window and within days you will start getting sparrows feeding on it, giving you the opportunity to observe them as well as other birds at close quarters.

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Glenn Micallef

Aug 23rd 2012, 22:27

Mr.Lia, I do hold trappers responsible for the absence of a local finch population. My knowledge is not limited to ornithology, but also to local finch trapping and captive breeding. I do know much more than you would expect me know. Trapping has decreased, but by no means limited to a few illegal trappers. Using your federations own words:" The trappers scattered all over those valleys for fear of being caught." and this in just one locality. Would you now quantify 'a few illegal trappers'? From the press release it seems that there were enough trappers to scatter all over the valleys....
The island sanctuary of Comino is not suitable for finches. the only finch that can breed there is the Trumpter Finch, which is rare. Which finch species would you expect to breed on Comino? Comino does not have the required habitat for the common finches to breed as there is no cover for nests and no farmland, which is the main source of nourishment for finches. Grasses and annuals are very rare on Comino, the vegetation is characterized by low shrubs which do not offer nourishment for finches. On which plant that grows on Comino would you expect Serins, linnets, goldfinches and greenfinches to raise their young? Would you expect chaffinches to breed on Comino? Which islands in the Med are just like Comino and have a viable finch population? For once prove your point and prove me wrong. The habitat on these islands is very similar to Malta, rural towns surrounded by farmland and some trees, not bare garrigue. Have you been to Balerics? Those are very similar to Malta. Finches are everywhere. Or else, closer to home, Lampedusa or Pantelleria? Are those just like Comino, bare garrigue, with no soil or tree in sight? Come on Mr.Lia, it is time you remove your blinkers and accept the fact that through your greed your are depriving an entire nation from enjoying finches all year round, as is the case in ALL other European countries and islands, even the closet ones to us.

M. Cardona

Aug 23rd 2012, 13:49

Mr Mifsud Bonnici,

excellent remarks. Particularly the point you made regarding Comino where despite the complete absence of any bird trappers, no finches have ever established themselves there.

Unfortunately, it is repeatedly proven that brainwashed individuals are simply not capable to evaluate issues objectively. So my guess is that your pity in this instance is so very well placed and fully sustained.

Glenn Micallef

Aug 23rd 2012, 14:39

First of all, trapping has gone underground and has certainly diminished. However would you quantify 'few trappers'? And yes, I confirm that if any finches breed they are still being trapped by these illegal trappers, preventing a the local finch populations from establishing itself.

Comino is garrigue. There are hardly any trees for nesting and farmlamd for feeding. The only finch that can
breed there is the Trumpter Finch, which is rare. The habitat is not suitable for the common species. Furthermore, Mr. Salvu Vella described how he has witnessed Feral Pigeons and Spanish Sparrows leaving Comino and heading for Gozo to feed (since the Pig Farm closed down). Therefore, should any finch species breed on Comino were trapping has been banned, there is no guarantee that they will not cross to Gozo to feed and end up trapped by illegal trappers.

On to reporting trapping illegalities. You have just discredited FKNK with your statement. One of the reasons why they say that a trapping derogation should be appllied, is because trapping is very easy to monitor and control. This is a prerequiste for any derogation. I wonder how you are stating that it is difficult to control now, when all forms of finch trapping is banned but the FKNK are stating that it is easy to monitor if a derogation is applied. How would you do that, Mr.Mifsud Bonnici?

I have witnessed illegal finch trapping last March as well. Infact, the same trappers that still trap in autumn do so in spring as well. Moreover, there is a higher possibilty that the finches which visit us in autumn, than spend the winter with us, stay on to breed. Also, any offspring that are wondering around the island will still be caught in autumn. So yes, autumn illegal trapping still has a direct and very negative effect on our finches.

I am no insider of Birdlife Malta, and have no knowledge as to what this campaign was about. All I know is that it was immediately sabotaged by the hunters' federation as in their own words 'trappers ony want to trap' (In-nassab jonsob irid). I assume you have read the FKNK's critique of the report.

Glenn Micallef

Aug 23rd 2012, 15:32

Well Mr.Cardona, you do have my reply to Mr.Mifsud Bonnici. It was particularly pleasing replying, espescially dismissing your ages old Comino myth. I do wonder if it is case of brainwashing or a simple inability the comprehend. But than agian, what should I expect.

MARK MIFSUD BONNICI

Aug 22nd 2012, 20:43

Sparrows can be seen on the north coast of Gozo in large numbers soon after dawn or just before sunset going to an fro the Sicilian mainland.

MARK MIFSUD BONNICI

Aug 22nd 2012, 20:39

For all intents and purposes keeping a sparrow in captivity is illegal. Had you left the sparrow in the road it would have died of hunger or end up eaten by a cat. You did the right thing but try explaining that to Birdlife Malta or the police!!

Unfortunately Birdlife extremism precludes the use of common sense.

Glenn Micallef

Aug 23rd 2012, 07:49

Mr Mifsud Bonnici, trapping has been outlawed since 2008, but abuse is still rampant. The FKNK's press release last November is a proof of this: http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20111116/letters/Trappers-in-a-police-ambush.394074

Until this is controlled there will b a very limited finch population. I am sure you are aware of this, so I wonder who is being deceitful when you state that trapping has been banned, but knowing that it is still practised by many. Also, how many of the 12000 conservationist have actually reported illegal trapping? Remember the taking of protected species, being dead or alive, is still poaching. I wonder who all these law abiding hunters never saw a single trapper. Deceitful indeed.

Glenn Micallef

Aug 22nd 2012, 15:23

One correction Sir. Trapping has been illegal, but this does not mean trapping has been abolished. Just to remind you how widespread it still is, and this is from your own beloved hunting federation:

http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20111116/letters/Trappers-in-a-police-ambush.394074

Until this ends, there will be no breeding finches around, as any breeding attempts are nipped at the bud.

M. Cardona

Aug 22nd 2012, 17:38

Do you believe yourself Mr Micallef?

Glenn Micallef

Aug 23rd 2012, 07:57

Mr Cardona, do you actually believe your secretary general? Let me quote: "The trappers scattered all over those valleys for fear of being caught." Now this is just 3 valleys in the South, just imagine how many were actually out trapping all over Malta. If you do not believe him either, come next November, I will call you at the FKNK's office and will take you a location I visited last March, so you can witness the abuse yourself.

Finches breed all through the Med, from Rhodes to the East and the Balerics to the West. These islands are as hot and as dry as Malta, yet they have a sizeable finch population. What is the difference? It is only the Maltese that are obessed with imprisoning small birds as a hobby. Until this is completely abolished it will be very difficult for finches to establish themselves on this island of ours.

M. Cardona

Aug 23rd 2012, 10:13

Mr Micallef,

if establishment of a sizeable population was ever an ultimate end, why have no watering holes been catered for? Actually, the occasional finches which used to remain recurringly established themselves near a water source particularly in the vicinities of Buskett. These water sources have become increasingly scarcer due to development and over exploitation for agricultural purposes. How about that rather than live finch capturing as the primary and perennial factor leading to the lack of any established finch colonies?

Glenn Micallef

Aug 23rd 2012, 15:33

Mr.Cardona, although you raised a valid point that could help finches spread in our islands, the reality is that trapping is the most important factor that limits the distribution of finches on our Islands. That is why finches breed on all other small dry Mediterranean islands. They are as dry and as hot as our Malta, but with no trappers, so finches thrive. Drinking holes can help, but it is useless if the offspring are trapped within a few weeks of leaving the nest. There are plenty of irrigated fields and reservoirs, especially to the North and West of Malta. I have seen many reservoirs with floating wooden pallets inside, making it easier for birds to drink. I repeat, that yours is a valid point that could eventually help, and you should think about implementing in your hunting reserves. Maybe even in your private hunting grounds. You are conservationists after all, right?

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