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Israel: Time to bomb Iran?

Lebanese Shiite men raise their fists up as they listen to a speech via videolink by Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah marking Al-Quds (Jerusalem) Day in the southern suburbs of Beirut last Friday. Nasrallah warned that his Lebanese Shiite militia would make the lives of Israelis “a living hell” if it is attacked. Photo: AFP

Lebanese Shiite men raise their fists up as they listen to a speech via videolink by Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah marking Al-Quds (Jerusalem) Day in the southern suburbs of Beirut last Friday. Nasrallah warned that his Lebanese Shiite militia would make the lives of Israelis “a living hell” if it is attacked. Photo: AFP

The debate has intensified in Israel over whether the time has come for Iran’s nuclear facilities to be bombed by the Jewish state. Israeli officials are increasingly talking about this possibility, and are giving the impression that international diplomatic efforts aimed at convincing Iran to end its nuclear programme have achieved nothing.

If attacked, it is likely that Iran’s desire for nuclear weapons will increase
- Anthony Manduca

The Jerusalem Post reported last week that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu believes that delaying Iran’s nuclear plans for a few years through air strikes “to buy time for regime change or other unforeseen developments” would be worth the risks involved, even if Teheran’s nuclear programme wasn’t completely destroyed.

And two prominent Israeli journalists, Nahum Barnea and Shimon Shiffer, wrote that if it were up to Netanyahu and Defence Minister Ehud Barak, an Israeli military attack on Iran would be launched in the next few weeks, before the US election in November, in order to put pressure on President Barack Obama to support such a move. However, they are opposed by many Cabinet colleagues as well as the bulk of the Israeli military establishment.

Michael Oren, the Israeli Ambassador to the United States, was probably reflecting his Prime Minister’s views last Wednesday when he told a business breakfast meeting that Israel would be willing to launch air strikes against Iran even if the attack only temporarily delayed Teheran’s ability to produce nuclear weapons. “Diplomacy hasn’t succeeded. We’ve come to a very critical juncture where important decisions have to be made,” he was reported to have said by various sections of the international press.

In another significant development last week, an American blogger, Richard Silverstein – whose blog (a liberal Jewish one) is dedicated to the Israeli-Palestinian dispute – published what he said are Israel’s plans to attack Iran. Silverstein claimed the plans were leaked to him by a “known and trusted source” who is a former Israeli government minister. These plans, Silverstein said, were leaked to his source by an Israeli military officer.

Silverstein said an Israeli attack on Iran will open with a “coordinated strike, including an unprecedented cyber-attack which will totally paralyse the Iranian regime and its ability to know what is happening within its borders”. He also said such an attack will include the launching of dozens of missiles, an aerial attack, a sophisticated cyber attack and the assassination of senior Iranian military and intelligence officials.

The blogger claims the leaks occurred because the majority of senior Israeli military and intelligence officials are against attacking Iran, because the risks are far too great and at best, such a course of action would only delay Iran’s nuclear programme.

Silverstein wrote that such plans show that Israel is prepared to go for a “shock and awe” campaign against Iran and is Netanyahu’s way of showing that Israel can conduct a high-tech war without a high number of Israeli casualties.

Israel’s outgoing Civil Defence Minister Matan Vilnai last week also had his say in the on-going debate, and said an attack on Iran would likely lead to a month-long conflict that would leave 500 Israelis dead. Vilnai told the Maariv newspaper that the fighting would be “on several fronts” with hundreds of missiles fired at Israeli towns and cities in retaliation for an attack on Iran.

Nobody knows whether Israel has made a final decision over whether to attack Iran – US Defence Secretary Leon Panetta said recently he does not believe Israel has made up its mind yet – neither is it clear if the leaked plans for an attack on Iran are indeed genuine. Furthermore, were these plans leaked by Israeli ‘doves’ in order to prevent such attacks, or by ‘hawks’ to exert pressure on the international community, particularly the United States, to clamp down harder on Iran because of its nuclear programme?

Some observers argue that the Israeli government is trying to psychologically prepare Israelis for a strike by giving the impression that military action is inevitable.

Significantly, a poll released last Thursday found 61 per cent of Israelis do not want Israel to strike Iran without US cooperation and 57 per cent believe the Israeli government’s threats are a tactic to pressure the Obama administration, according to the Israel Democracy Institute and Tel Aviv University.

Any Israeli attack on Iran would be costly not only for Israel but for the whole international community, and there are certainly many risks involved. Iran has a whole range of ballistic missiles capable of reaching Israel and would no doubt use them against the Jewish state. Iran would also respond through its proxies such as Hezbollah in Lebanon – which has about 10,000 rocket launchers and which receives $100 million to $200 (€162) million a year from Teheran – and Hamas in the Gaza Strip. This could lead to a prolonged conflict breaking out between Israel and Hezbollah and between Israel and Hamas, which could develop into a broader regional conflict.

Iran could also retaliate by closing the Strait of Hormuz, where more than a third of the world’s tanker-borne oil passes through, which would have a huge impact on global oil prices. This could lead to a naval conflict between Iran and the US, which is in nobody’s interest. We can also expect more Iranian-sponsored terrorism against Israeli and US targets using Hezbollah, such as the recent attack on Israeli tourists in Bulgaria, and even Iranian missile attacks on Saudi Arabia’s oil rich eastern province, which would really cause the crisis to escalate.

If attacked, it is likely that Iran’s desire for nuclear weapons would increase, and the probability is that Iran would stop all cooperation with the international community on its nuclear programme – not that there is much cooperation at the moment – and pull out of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

It is important, therefore, that any military attack on Iran would have to really push back its nuclear programme by many years, yet it is not clear whether Israel can do this without US assistance. Whether the US is willing to join Israel in attacking Iran, however, when most experts believe Teheran is still a couple of years away from acquiring a nuclear weapon, is doubtful.

There are no easy answers to whether an Israeli attack on Iran at this point in time would be the right thing to do. There is no doubt that military action carries with it very serious risks, yet Iran’s possession of nuclear weapons would be a very dangerous development.

With the Arab world in turmoil, however, we can ill-afford a long regional conflict which has the potential to spiral out of control. Once there is still some time before Iran does possess nuclear weapons, President Obama must do his utmost to convince Israel that the time is not right for such an attack, and Washington will not, at this stage, participate in any military strikes on Iran.

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Nidal Shawish

Sep 27th 2012, 22:23


Mr. Apap, you forgot to mention that similarly the UN had divided Palestine into a Jewish state and Arab state which is a lot more than what the Palestinians are asking now (only 22% of the land) and still this is refused by Israel to date. Desert and useless land? What about the Palestinians who owned their houses and never sell them to anyone? These houses are now occupied by Jews in the name of a law which exist in Israel called “the absence owners” law which allow any Jew to buy the house from the state because the Palestinian owner was kicked out from his land and not because he or she sold it to the Jews.

gil falzon

Aug 21st 2012, 11:14

Mr. Hills, you obviously don't read the news if you honestly think Iran has not threatened to bomb Israel. Countless times they have stated that their eventual aim was to annihilate and wipe Israel off the face of the earth. Either you don't read widely enough or you are like the many people who continue on the dangerous course of appeasement in the thought that anything Israel or the West does is bad, and anything any other entity does is good.

Lino Apap

Aug 21st 2012, 20:01

Mr. Hills - Israel became "officially recognized" in 1948 after a 2/3 majority in the United Nations voted in favour of setting up the Jewish State and not "in the 1970's". Furthermore it may interest you to know that large tracts of land in Palestine were sold to the Zionists by the Arabs themselves long before WW2 - in fact long before WW1 even. Most of it was swampland or desert and it was only after the Jews worked on it and changed it to cultivated land that the great patriotic Palestinian fervour began.

Nidal Shawish

Sep 27th 2012, 22:32

Mr. Apap - you are either not well informed or you only watch and read pro-Israeli media!

John Azzopoardi

Aug 20th 2012, 13:21

Ithink if there is a war and nuclear weapons are used, most of Europe will be impacted with the nuclear fallout reaching our little island as well as most of europe. Thus we need Israel to keep Iran and the ARABS in check.

Mr Tony Gatt

Aug 20th 2012, 22:24

@ John Azzoppardi
If there is a nuclear war you'll have nothing to worry about.

dennis camilleri

Sep 3rd 2012, 08:47

I agee ,israel should not be the only power in the regon to have
nuclear power.China and Russa should sign some kind of
treaty with Iran to assist if attacked. Let see what america will do then.
All israel want is to dominate the Arab world, and the regon, to be a
super power in the area. GOD HELP US.

M. Hills

Aug 20th 2012, 12:25

You obviously have not read the REAL history but only the victors' version of history as is evident from your half baked ideas.

gil falzon

Aug 21st 2012, 11:18

Mr. Hill. Please do start reading papers other than the Guardian. Your historical revisionism is quite evidently marring your judgement.

dennis camilleri

Sep 3rd 2012, 08:50

The best comment so far.

dennis camilleri

Sep 3rd 2012, 08:52

Good for you. I agree and I not an Arab or Muslim.

Nidal Shawish

Sep 27th 2012, 22:04

I like the idea of supporting Israel just because without certain Jews we would have never overcome polio and numerous other deadly diseases. As if there were no people from other religions including Christians and Muslims who contributed to the sciences, the arts, and in the field of health. This is an insult to the rest of the world.
Yes you may support Israel but you should also fairly and unbaisly support a Palestinian state unless you are a Jewish extremist. You should also know why Israel has never been allowed to live in peace! Israel will live long and prosper ONLY when a Palestinian state is established. Palestinians are not gangsters but people who are seeking their independence, freedom and liberty like the rest of the world. Sooner or later this will happen whether we like it or not!

Mr Tony Gatt

Aug 19th 2012, 16:16

And when they do, presumably they will be more secure, Yeah, right!

John Azzopoardi

Aug 19th 2012, 23:20

mR. GAtt ...that is not for me or you to day. What you think. It is really up to them because it's their security not yours or mine.

M. Hills

Aug 20th 2012, 12:53

No,mr. Azzopardi, IT IS NOT UP TO THEM, we will all be dragged into it with great consequences and people like you spouting such irresponsible opinions are a danger to society.

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