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Humanists call for secular Constitution, reject Kmiec proposal

No stranger to controversy. Douglas Kmiec speaking at the President's Forum on Saturday.

No stranger to controversy. Douglas Kmiec speaking at the President's Forum on Saturday.

The Malta Humanist Association said today that it was concerned at the direction which the President’s forum for constitutional reform appeared to be taking.

At a public session of the forum last Saturday, former US ambassador Douglas Kmiec recommended the inclusion of a preamble which would refer to the existence of a 'Creator'. That implied, the association said, that the  values upon which Malta’s legal system should be based – as well as the authority vested in the Constitution by the Maltese people – should derive directly from religious belief.

"This is a disturbing concept, on at least two counts. One, it is by no means universally accepted that any such creator exists; still less that any one religion in particular represents his wishes on earth. Two, it would be legally and politically unsound to anchor the authority of a national Constitution in any independently existing dogma or belief: more so when this may not be not shared by all sections of the society that same Constitution represents," the association said.

"To do so would be to invite further dissent within an already divided society. Any minority religious denomination (of which there are several), as well as those who do not hold down any religious beliefs at all, would be justified in feeling excluded from the resulting Constitution, leading one to question whether the authority it wields is indeed legitimate."

The association asked what sort of Constitution the President’s forum wished to see enacted. "Do we want a divisive Constitution, which represents the interests only of one section of society, while reducing all others to the status of second class citizens? Or do we want a truly inclusive Constitution that represents all society equally, regardless of creed (or lack thereof)?

"On Saturday, nearly all the speakers concurred that the Maltese Constitution should be a reflection of the people it represents. If this is truly the case, then it should also reflect the growing diversity among that same Maltese people." 

It said that no serious study had recently been undertaken to ascertain the precise landscape insofar as local attitudes to religion were concerned.

"In the absence of any conclusive evidence, we can rely only on present indications: all of which point towards an increasingly secular and eclectic society."

Last year’s divorce referendum result alone should point in that direction, it added.

It said it is drawing up its own recommendations for Constitutional reform. Suggestionsmay be sent to [email protected]

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C Briffa

Jun 2nd 2012, 04:57

Joe, hi hajja dificli ghal ateist ghax qed jipprova jghix kontrta in-natura ta min hallqek li hu Alla li lillek ihobbok anke jekk int tichdu.
Nawguralek li ghad jigi l-jum li ghad tinduna li int zbaljat.
Issa jekk inti taqbel li Alla ma jisemmix fil-Kostituzjoni Maltija huwa int w nies bhalek li jridu jgibu l-provi mhux hekk habib fil-kaz li ma ghandekx provi jibqa kollox kif inhu.
Fil-qorti jekk trid tipprova li int innocenti int trid iggib provi.

C Briffa

Jun 2nd 2012, 05:07

Raphael, What proof do you have "that there are many out there who believe in God, but who also recognise the need for a clear separation between Church and state" you are just assuming.
Another point it is relevant for who belive in God that is why you should give proof that God does not exist.
I hope that students in the university are not being indoctrinated that what they think should be imposed on the others just because they think so, that is why this association should give us proof that God does not exist, untill you don' t find any proof, try to concerntrate to put your efforts were you can help others improving their lives.

C Briffa

Apr 24th 2012, 12:31

Bastjan kemm int irrabjat ma xi hadd li ma jezistixx.

Cornelius Murphy

Apr 24th 2012, 10:09

C Briffa, I suppose the gods listed below should also be mentioned by name in the constitution, unless you can prove they don't exist. Actually, there are many other gods, so please let me know when you have finished disproving these ones (hopefully by the weekend) and I'll send you more.

Thor, Wotan, Zeus, Isis, Osiris, Loki, Odin, Mithra, Lolth, Aphrodite, Poseidon, Cronos, Horus, Beddru, Krishna, Zarathustra, Baal, Dagon, Dionysus, Enki, Gaia, Helios, Hermes, Marduk, Quetzalcoatl, Ra, Seti, Vishnu, Shiva, Xenu, Akuma, Raiden, Gekka, Bumba, Eshu, Jupiter, Romulus, Ilia, Venus, Abaangui, Ewah, Imhotep, Periboriwa, Dagda, Ishtar, Baldur, Tyr, Quetzalcoatl, Ixchel, Qi-Lin, Dievas, Adonis, Xanthus, Kali, Akka, Anubis, Sif, Mercury, Juno, Brahma, Frith, The Flying Spaghetti Monster.

Sebastian Hawks

Apr 24th 2012, 11:22

C Briffa's comment starts like this: "Can this association give us proof that God does not exist??"

Atheists do not need to prove that. I assume you do not believe in every god man has believed in from extinct ones like Ra, Zeus, and Thor to current ones like Krishna and Mohammed. Why not? Proof they do not exist has not been provided.
You see, what you do with those gods is exactly what atheists do with your god too.

C Briffa

Apr 24th 2012, 12:38

Cornelius,
Xorta ma gibtx provi li Alla ma jezistix.

Bastjan,
Jien x' jaghmlu l-atejisti ma nafx imma is-sugget hu fuq Alla, u ma gibtx provi li ma jezistix

Li naf hu li intom ghad li Alla ghalikhom ma jezistix imma xorta qed tidiskutu li dan Alla

A Spiteri

Apr 24th 2012, 19:23

C. Briffa...prove Santa Claus does not exist? Or the tooth fairy? Or the easter bunny? Come on give me proof they do not exist. I'm waiting. So are you saying that if enough people believe they exist they should be listed in the constitution of malta?

C Briffa

Apr 24th 2012, 22:19

@ spiteri. Mhux jien irrid innehi li Alla jissema fil-kostituzjoni, allura mhux jien irrid ingib il-provi imma min irrid jnehhi lill Alla.
Bil-kumenti tieghek wrejtni li taf tkun ummoristiku

Ivan Mizzi

Apr 25th 2012, 08:31

@Cornelius Murphy

Heresy good sir! The Flying Spaghetti Monster does exist! May his noodly appendage touch your heart, and your mug flow with beer eternally.

R. Caruana

Apr 24th 2012, 11:29

Well said Colin Apap, your words are from your personal feels & perspective. You see, I am as much humble in terms of our understanding as human being but I differ in the fact I find very improbable what you would feel good. This is perfectly fine because we both know that despite our differences, we have alot in common as humanists, we both wish to do good & can converge on most ways to do that good.

Thus the lack of mention of anything religious in the constitution is not a denial of the existence of a creator as it wouldn't be a confirmation. It simply stays out of the matter in respect for us both to under it we both feel equally valued to help our society progress further.

C Briffa

Apr 24th 2012, 12:42

Prosit tal-kummenti

Ramon Casha

Apr 24th 2012, 09:14

"Why shouldn't the Constitution, the highest law of the land, not give recognition, or praise, to the Creator of Heaven and Earth?"

First of all, because that's not the job of the constitution. Second, there is no proof of the very existence of such a creator, unlike law and order or democracy or the president. Having a constitution declare that a creator exists is akin to declaring that there is life on the 3rd planet orbiting the star Mizar.

"It will not be such a big insult to them to mention the Creator, will it?"

Let us imagine that in a few more years, 51% of Malta no longer believe in God. Would you consider it insulting if the constitution is amended to state "Since God does not exist..."

A secular constitution is one that does not favour any religion (or lack thereof) over any other, that does not discriminate on a religious basis, that leaves you to believe anything you want.

America DOES have a secular constitution. It does not mention god anywhere at all.

Hossam Helwani

Apr 24th 2012, 09:27

well said I fully agree

Mike Hunt

Apr 24th 2012, 10:21

For one simple reason. Nobody has seen a creator, there is no evidence of one, and even if there is, his lack of involvement means he's not something to be factored into our daily lives.

Mike Hunt

Apr 24th 2012, 10:28

your point being?

Mike Hunt

Apr 24th 2012, 10:27

I do not steal and kill because, amongst other things, as an atheist I understand how precious my life and that of others is.

Giov DeMartino

Apr 25th 2012, 06:15

Sorry Kenneth: where have I slandered anyone? If I did, I apologize.

Giov DeMartino

Apr 25th 2012, 16:20

Kenneth, accettajtha l-apologija tieghi? Jew, forsi, ma kellix ghalfejn naghmilha?

Giov DeMartino

Apr 25th 2012, 18:24

Kenneth, have you accepted my apology? Or you believe I had no reason to apologize?

Giov DeMartino

Apr 26th 2012, 06:41

daqshekk l-irgulija!

Ramon Casha

Apr 24th 2012, 09:01

"President Obama booted out Douglas Kmiec because the latter was too much in religion."

No. He was booted out because he didn't keep his job and his religion apart. Obama himself is a Christian, but in his job he's not "the Christian President of the US", but "the President of the US". Kmiec never understood this and turned his embassy into a religious centre.

Hossam Helwani

Apr 24th 2012, 10:41

only once? he speaks sense most of the time.

Roger Tirazona

Apr 24th 2012, 11:09

@Gerry Cowie

The constitution should represent every Maltese citizen - it needs to be the least common denomintor in the codexes upon which our civil and criminal codes should be based on without prejudice. It is not a matter of the majority but a matter of what there is consensus about. Even the voice of a single Maltese citizen matters. This article and this thread was never about theological discussion. I have in fact refrained from writing any entries that explain why I am a Secular Humanist or why I am an Atheist. This statement from the MHA was not saying that "there is no God", but a statement that the constitution ought to be as inclusive of all Maltese citizens as possible.

The minute a religious faith claim is included in the constitution without the consideration that such faith claim is a subjective article of faith, not only it is excluding those who do not belong to this faith but also impinges on the freedom to worship or not to. It can be argued afterwards, that every secular law in the country, or any expression of disbelief in a religion would be unconstitutional. It is a sure step towards the impinging of Freedom of Speech and the installation of a theocracy.

Mike Abbot

Apr 24th 2012, 19:26

For those who feel that the constitution should represent the "growing number of people" (where are the figures?) it is amazing how these people want democracy and the decision of the majority to count for some things but not for others!

you simply don't understand democracy do you?

Glen Micallef

Apr 23rd 2012, 22:49

Very well said Mr. Shaw!

Anthony Scicluna

Apr 24th 2012, 09:16

Mr Shaw, you forgot Thor and "the Force"

Arthur Soler

Apr 23rd 2012, 23:26

Quote..."If I follow God's law and commands then there is no need to be protected by human laws. This can apply to you and to the rest of every being."

You cannot be serious!! Who exactly knows with certainty,which are God's laws? Are they Catholic( i.e Bible), or Islamic ( i.e Sharia ) or perhaps Buddhist, or maybe Mormon ( i.e The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints) or perhaps the laws of God according to the hundreds of other religions still in existence?

Can you please tell us which is the one and only true religion of God, so we can establish with certainly, his laws and true commandments?

Patrik Larsson

Apr 24th 2012, 07:02

If you strictly follow God's laws and commands then history have clearly shown we have good reason to believe the rest of us might need protection from you.

Ramon Casha

Apr 24th 2012, 08:58

If you follow all of the Biblical laws, how will that provide you with health care? How will that protect your house from fire? How will that provide you with health care? You need human laws to live in a human society.

P. Ciantar

Apr 23rd 2012, 22:03

I am Christian and voted yes ..... I am one that must not be counted against Christ and would vote YES for Christ.

R. Caruana

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:47

Thank you for the Entertainment & no Science has not yet the answer for everything but it is getting there. It is a much preferable approach in it's humility then filling the void with unproven statements. Does this exclude the existence of a "creator" no but it doesn't even minimally prove it either yet as science progresses and answers are unrevealed, more is pointing to a "creators" improbability of existence, two cases in point; The age of the Earth & Evolution, the latter which is a theory like gravity yes.

D Fava

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:48

No there is no Creator.

Disproving:

The 2nd Law of Thermodynamics is an expression of the tendency that over time, differences in temperature, pressure, and chemical potential equilibration in an isolated physical system. The Earth is not an isolated physical system! Earth is open to all energies from cosmic rays and meteorites.

It is safe to assume for now that the Universe came out of 'nothing'. There is no concrete evidence of this and neither do you have that evidence. So filling the gap with 'a creator' is false. It's like I'm saying that a big dinosaur sneezed and created the universe is as compelling as saying there is a creator. We do not KNOW yet, only time will tell. I'm not going to explain all of it really but do Google 'string theory' and 'CERN' to learn more please.

Mr Rik Van Colen

Apr 24th 2012, 00:49

Or maybe something does come from nothing? An actual scientist seems to think so...
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ImvlS8PLIo

Sebastian Hawks

Apr 24th 2012, 01:13

Watched the clip. To me it makes sense until near the end when it says: "It could either be a phenomenal energy source that exists for no apparent reason which contradicts the magnificence of our universe, or this universe has a creator".

You see 'magnificence', is the word used to describe the universe and the whole argument pivots on that word. Now even if every person alive agrees that the universe is magnificent, it would not make the slightest difference to the universe itself and so would not give the energy a reason for existing in the first place.

Basically what is being said is that because primates have described the universe as magnificent, it's energy must have a reason and therefore a creator. This is nonsense.

Ramon Casha

Apr 24th 2012, 08:55

According to quantum physics, yes something can come from nothing.

Etienne Zammit Lupi

Apr 24th 2012, 09:13

@Rik Van Colen

Indeed an interesting clip... However, Prof. Lawrence Krauss convinced me all the more that there is no such thing as "nothing"! Even for the universe to expand there must be the space to allow it to do so! The beauty of this debate is that it can go on and on...

John Spiteri

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:24

And yet they have "In God we trust," on every dollar bill!

R. Caruana

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:49

Which was added 2 centuries later, in 1956 to be exact replacing the original motto E pluribus unum ("Out of many, one")

Ethelbert Schembri

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:51

John Spiteri ... But it didn't specify in which God they trust !! And the dollar has nothing to do with the founding fathers and not even with the constitution. It is a product of a private bank after years of turmoil !!

C Falzon

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:25

"Does this means that Dr Kmiec is rejecting the US Constitution"

He may not be rejecting it but he sure would change it if he could. Since he won't achieve that any time soon maybe he thinks he can have better luck with ours.

Ethelbert Schembri

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:17

Are you refusing to be protected from human laws too ?? ... Hope you know what are you talking about !!

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:01

Exactly the opposite. The more people realise there is no god, the happier they become. Let's take a look at some of the troubles afflicting the world shall we? Islamic terrorism - religious. Preventing science education - religious. Prohibiting women from choosing whether to have children - religious. People who believe in God tend to treat their fellow human beings with less dignity.

Luke Lanzon

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:30

Really?? unless you know how I'm feeling more than I do, I'm living quite a happy life thank you very much.

Joseph Aquilina

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:40

@Ramon Casha
"Preventing science education" - don't make me laugh!! Reading Angels and Daemons by any chance?? The Church of today embraces scientific research whilst such research is ethical and real and truly for the good of humanity!!

R. Caruana

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:51

@Joseph Aquilina To be exact they are giving in to that scientific establishment they used to condemn for centuries as heresy. Every heard of Galileo Galilei by any chance? True story mind you.

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 21:28

@Joseph Aquilina: Yes, preventing science education. Look up "creationism".

Mike Hunt

Apr 23rd 2012, 23:53

Afghanistan and Pakistan are two of the most religious countries.

ben wood

Apr 24th 2012, 00:40

@ s Azzopardi..you mean the way christian evangelists from USA influence African countries like Uganda in killing gay people and saying condoms are anti christ?

Patrik Larsson

Apr 24th 2012, 07:06

Think about the following: If you look around in the civilised world, are countries with high religiosity in general better or worse to live in.

Ramon Casha

Apr 24th 2012, 08:52



@Joseph Aquilina: Yes, preventing science education. Look up "creationism".

Victor Pulis

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:42

Why not keep asking who is giving disease and natural disasters?

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:08

"...but when they come to face the reality of a disease where the professors exclaim that they can do noting to them, they are seen praying God and put Saint pictures by their bedsides."

Who? This old chestnut keeps getting repeated over and over. "Ah yes they were atheists but then they recanted on their death bed". They said that about Darwin despite the denials of his wife and family. They say that about some vague, anonymous atheists being told by vague, anonymous "professors".

Mike Abbot

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:09

evolution?

Roger Tirazona

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:40

"who is giving the breath, heart beat and the other well functioning things to a human body if not 'God' the Creator of all things." - Rocco Camilleri

Who gives the cancers, heart attacks, fatal accidents, fatal Ebola contagions and all the threats of destruction coming from the Universe itself? If you want to anthropomorphise the niceties, do the same with the horrors and ugliness around us as well...so you will understand how absurd it is to attribute these things to a "who".

Rocco Camilleri

Apr 23rd 2012, 20:31

@ Roger Tirazona:
I do not ask such questions because the first human beings who committed the first sin because they wanted to be gods were the ones who originated trouble. 'God' created everything right but human beings messed around. Disasters and a number of diseases are being given the lead by the human beings themselves by their actions both in environment and relations with each other. One would rightly say that the BAD is calling it Right and the other way round for the RIGHT. It's up to every individual if he believes or not, no imposition was made on us by 'GOD' our creator. It's better we stop here and contemplate on our doings in all spheres.

Rocco Camilleri

Apr 24th 2012, 08:19

@ Ramon Casha:
What one can say is that those who say that they do not believe in 'GOD' when they are involved in a critical position ( say cancer etc;) I have never seen anyone of them putting photos of Darwin or anybody else by their bedside asking them for healing. I am not trying to impose as everyone has his liberty in his believes, but its better to consider things seriously before too late.

Ramon Casha

Apr 24th 2012, 18:36

@Rocco Camilleri: Of course they do not put up pictures of Darwin or anyone else. But earlier you said that they put up pictures of saints and pray to God. Although not impossible, I have never known of such a case and I suspect that neither have you.

Joseph Aquilina

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:10

It is not as if we are talking about some person here!! we are talking about God!!

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:33

@Joseph Aquilina
That's your belief. well and good. Believe it, but don't impose on others.

Joseph Brincat

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:34

@ Joseph Aquilna
GIVE THAT TO CESAR TO CESAR AND
GIVE THAT TO GOD TO GOD
SO JESUS SEPARATE POLITICS FROM RELIGION !!!!!!!

Anna Lingus

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:27

"This should be the basis of a constitution where the people recognise God in their entire Life."

So if I don't recognise God (I don't), am I not one of the people?

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:10

Ah but the people do NOT recognise God in their entire life.

Mike Abbot

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:12

Anna, clearly that is what a lot of so called Christians seem to think.

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:12

@Alex Ellul: If you are going to include everyone who's ever been baptised as a member of the church, then I am going to include everyone who is a human as a member of our humanist organisation :)

Mike Abbot

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:15

Sarcasm eh? Ok, only one of your gods is the true god. Which one? Yours.. OK fair enough. But understand you are now in the minority.

lol.

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:16

Biocentrism is a modern-day version of the idea that Malta is the centre of the Mediterranean, the Mediterranean is the centre of the world, the world is the centre of the solar system, and the solar system is the centre of the universe.

Alex Ellul

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:46

Intelligent words Mr. Zammit.

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:27

Regarding the Office of the President, we should not take party politics up to the highest rung in society as in Presidentially run governments. The person who represents the people should not be accepted only by 2/3 nor by 1/2.

I believe a president should continue to be elected in the current way, but given more powers to kick those parliamentarians when they need a kick, possibly at the direct request of the population.

Clifton Carl Barbara

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:03

yes, If you are referring to the '3 common sense rules' “shalt not kill, shalt not commit adultery and shalt not steal” these same rules are found in old tribe Papua Nugini, Australia and Amazon.

Jesmond Micallef

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:16

Thought that someone would eventually come up with that one !

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:21

Are you convinced that the laws and values are not based on common sense? I never read (but could have missed it): though shalt not step in the path of an oncoming car!

Civil laws and value are there to maintain a society. In fact, religion can be a subset of that society. What should not happen, as occasionally Christianity tried to, is to it in itself become the society, with the subsets being those in different locations. Unfortunately, from a faith imposition point of view, that's what they strive for.

But society is not about faith but about common and shared basic values and realities.

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:26

Lie #1: "the atheists do not want to stop at the separation of church and state, they want to state to overrule whatever the believers say and even trample on their rights"

The atheists want a separation of church and state.

Lie #2: Look at the UK and some states in the US, and see where we r going... losing our rights to express our beliefs.

Nobody in the UK or US has lost their right to express their belief except in the same way that everyone else is limited, such as incitement to commit a crime etc.

Lie #3: The atheistic Soviets and Chinese communists were experts at this kind of separation. They separated the Christians by sending them to gulags and worse.

Despotic regimes, whether religious or not, tend to oppress their political opponents irrespective of belief. The Christians were not targeted any more than any other group.

Lie #4: Eventually, secularism will always lead to tyranny.

Secularism always leads away from tyranny.

In short, all except one sentence was a lie.

"the March edition of the Journal of Medical Ethics of the UK..."

I can't see "the ATHEIST Journal of Medical Ethics" anywhere, can you?

Roger Tirazona

Apr 23rd 2012, 20:50

The JME entry of Minerva and Giubilini was actually out in February. They are 2 philosophers and Utilitarians. Nobody knows whether they are religious or not. Their paper was an argument where they took the utilitarian view on abortion and took it to its logical conclusion as a justification for infanticide. Some even argue that by doing this they have actually made a pro-life argument. It was neither a religious paper, nor a secular or atheist paper, but a philosophical one.

You have however quoted rightly so, that the religious "christian" zealots sent death threats to the authors, when they were simply writing an ethics paper and not public policy. Of course they are fanatics and a threat to a liberal society. You do not threaten people with death for exercising their freedom of speech.

Giov DeMartino

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:54

"and while I don't believe in hell, I believe in prisons" Thanks for confirming that human nature, being what it is, needs some sort of deterrent to keep us on the right track. I do hope that there is hell and there is heaven, because otherwise what sense does it make to make so many sacrifices to live s good life?

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:15

Heaven and hell... Fear factor...

I believe I've red somewhere that some Catholic material now says that these actually start here down on the ground... maybe finally some are questioning their beliefs.

Dear Giov... ask yourself... what if there aren't any? Would you simply steal and kill and harm people? No, because they would revolt. Human nature is to try to keep alive. Because death is real and tangible. Beliefs in an afterlife are subject to a lot of criticism.

If you were not Baptised and brought up within a Roman Catholic family or country, but still had laws and
morals on the same level as those in Maltese society, without the "Roman Catholic" stamp on them would you be the same person? Would you still enjoy life, as long as you have it?



Ramon Casha

Apr 24th 2012, 18:40

@Giov DeMartino: If I knew, with ABSOLUTE CERTAINTY that I could steal something, or kill someone, and get away with it scot-free, I still would not do it.

Adrian Buckle

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:47

How did crucifixes enter the equation? Humanists are not against catholics . . . all they are saying is that they deserve to be treated equally. I am an atheist but i never asked for a single crucifix to be removed from anywhere. On the other hand, the righteous catholics had one of my plays banned because it offended their feelings. I would think twice before granting such people more power through the constitution.

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:07

I guess all Maltese Humanists know well and good where Profs Kmiec's loyalties are, he even absconded from his official duties according to the State Department and thus was removed!

He can speak his mind as much as he want and thus, can be criticised accordingly.

Don't start getting the Muslims in the argument, it's simply a faith as much as the Roman Catholic one is. In fact, if you compare the founding years and how long they've been around, you'll find that their faith was founded about A.D.610, which makes it about 1402 years old.

At the same anniversary in Roman Catholicism, burning at the stake for heresy or non belief was not uncommon in some areas and the crusades (acts of pillaging under the blessing of the popes) were just ending.

Joseph Aquilina

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:31

and at what point will the constitution represent that fact that 99% of the people are Christians and have been so for the last 2000 years? So we get all creepy about annoying 1% but who cares about annoying 99%??? If the majority of the Maltese wants to recognize God as the creator of the universe then so should it be! We can't say we are democratic and then forget about the whole concept the moment this is not in your favor!

Roger Tirazona

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:28

A secular constitution will be annoying to nobody; it will be inclusive of everybody.

Joseph Aquilina

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:11

They do not have to mix, this is about recognition! What's wrong in having the constitution recognize a fact believed by 99% of the population of these islands?

Alex Ellul

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:19

Yeah, they don't mix but both ways. But 'humanists' want it one way only. Christians keep to themselves while the government pushes them around, in some countries even ending up in prisons or worse, killed. It.s happening in these days and times. Let's face it, you support ideologies that propose this one way 'don't mix' system.

R. Caruana

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:21

@Joseph Aquilina Because even if a 99% do believe, there still a 1% that don't & the constitution should be there to endorse them as well. This is no matter of numerical majorities.

Mr Douglas Fenech

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:22

You still think 99% of Maltese people believe in God? I say 'think' because I assume you have no statistical analysis to back up your claim. Furthermore, it's not a 'fact'. Religious belief is the exact opposite of fact.

Joseph Aquilina

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:36

@Mr Douglas Fenech
Sorry I missed by 1% ... "Freedom House and the World Factbook report that 98% of the population is Roman Catholic, making the nation one of the most Catholic countries in the world."
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malta

Joseph Brincat

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:53

@ Joseph Aquilina
99% of the population, a lot of RUBBISH
tray it in a Referendum like we did in DIVORCE and you will SEE

Joseph Aquilina

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:14

@Joseph Brincat
Why not ... let us ask the people of Malta if they want God to be referenced in the constitution ... but my understanding is that the humanist don't want that!! And I do not believe I am far off the figure when I state that 99% of the Maltese believe in a God!

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:45

@Joseph Aquilina: The percentage of Catholics is estimated to be just over 80%. The percentage who follow the church's moral guidance is estimated at less than 30%.

Sebastian Hawks

Apr 23rd 2012, 20:47

Joseph Aquilina,

I am one of the 99% you claim believe because I was baptised a catholic, yet I do not practice any religion and stopped believing in a god not long after I stopped believing in Father Christmas. So please exclude me from your calculation.

Jesmond Micallef

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:06

Furthermore, a religious belief should be one which is freely sought and a diverse culture of faith would surely promote the principle of Freedom of Religion right across society, wherever that society may be, be it Malta, or anywhere else.

J.C. Borg

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:01

Isn't a panel or a Forum, as this is called, a 'collection' of intellectuals with different opinions?

Nobody will impose on the others, just giving their opinion.

Joseph Aquilina

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:08

... he is not saying how but rather saying what we can be done. I personally do not agree with Prof Kmiec. Malta is 90% Roman Catholic and should therefore should first recognize God and secondly recognize the historic link (any one wants to question this as well?) between the Maltese and the Christianity as it is now!! But obviously according to humanists the majority of the Maltese don't have the right to determine what should be put in their constitution. No, because otherwise a humanist or two might get offended!!

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:51

@Joseph Aqulina
Humanists will probably not be "offended" but rather, will continue stating the assumed truth (without a survey, one cannot know for sure) that an increasing number of people have done away with faiths or in particular, the Roman Catholic faith.

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:52

We don't want the constitution to say that there is no god or creator either. THAT would be imposing.

Adrian Buckle

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:34

Since when did Malta's population exceed half a million?

That's not the point anyway. The point is that the constitution should represent both minorities and majorities. Not just one of them.

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:36

Do you know that long ago, the majority used to believe the world was flat?

Joseph Calleja

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:39

These Humanists as you call them, have nothing to do with believing in God. They are not asking for anything else but for the separation of State and Church. I very much, like you, believe in God but I still believe in the separation of State and Church, and there are a lot that believe in God that feel the same way. Stop being so melodramatic.

Mike Abbot

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:46

so i guess we should just shut up and stop saying the world is round.

Mr Duncan Scerri

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:05

There are more people who have stopped believing in silly fairy tales than those who still do. As with your sexual desires and tendencies, your religious beliefs should be kept private and behind closed doors.

Personally, I'm in favour of bringing back the lions. Lovely day out for the family.

Joseph Aquilina

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:18

@Ramon Casha
It is a fact that the world is round. I and anyone else who says that the world is flat would therefore either be stupid or else living in a lie. It is a fact that Malta has a historical link with the Christian faith and that 99% of the Maltese believe in God. Therefore having the constitution ignore this fact would also be lie.

J.C. Borg

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:23

Mr Buckle - Apart from the fact that the Maltese population may soon exceed half-a-million - here I intended to write thousands and not millions. Apologies for the typing mistake.

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:38

@Joseph Aquilina: TODAY we know that the world is spherical, but in the past they did not and in fact the majority believed it was flat. My point is that facts do not depend on a majority vote. Even if every single human on the planet believed the world to be flat, it was still spherical.

Similarly, the fact that there are millions who believe in a deity has no bearing on whether that deity exists or not. Malta probably has close to 80% who believe in some deity but that doesn't mean that a deity exists, so the constitution should steer clear of that matter. Having a constitution that says nothing about gods is not a lie, it reflects reality.

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:49

@Joseph Aquilina
Maltese also in pre-historical times worshipped (or so we think) a deity of fertility, a vast other number of pagan gods etc. Should we include them in the constitution as well?

Presently, a lot also worship Money. should we include that?

Finally, in Malta, there has no real independent and scientific survey been done of who's a believer and who's not. The biggest missed opportunity was in the last census and the reason behind that is definitely not rocket science!

Victor Pulis

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:08

J C we are discussing Malta's constitution not the world's! Malta's population is less than half a million and not all are christian let alone believers in some god.

Sebastian Hawks

Apr 23rd 2012, 20:30

J.c Caruana

Christopher Hitchens has an answer:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_2E01jA-H6A&feature=related

Joseph Aquilina

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:46

Because of the friendly relationship he has with Malta??

Roger Tirazona

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:05

Because he's a Catholic republican.

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:54

So if the majority of the Maltese vote for "Party X" at the next election, the constitution should be amended to say that "the political party of the Maltese people is Party X", right?

At present our constitution is factually incorrect. Adding a clause about a creator would increase the mistakes.

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:44

The Maltese Constitution as it is, is textually ignorant and disrespectful to other religions or non believers.

Proof is here, Article 2 of the constitution:

2. (1) The religion of Malta is the Roman Catholic Apostolic
Religion.
(2) The authorities of the Roman Catholic Apostolic Church
have the duty and the right to teach which principles are right and
which are wrong.
(3) Religious teaching of the Roman Catholic Apostolic Faith
s h a l l b e p r o v i d e d i n a l l S t a t e s c h o o l s a s p a r t o f c o m p u l s o r y
education.

Then the Constitution comes back, in Article 40 to save its face by allowing freedom of religious expression. Both articles should be removed and replaced by a statement whereby (after verification), the State recognises the practise of different religious beliefs, including non belief, with the main professed being the Roman Catholic church. As much as practically possible, practise or not practising of one's own belief should be a personal and individual option.

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:33

99.9 %? I doubt whether that figure can be obtained in the VATICAN, let alone Malta!

Secondly, where do you base this from?

"our religion, legality and political issues are embedded there in our constitution." There is a well known background history why that line in the Constitution was added. In fact, the actual entry may almost be considered OFFENSIVE by people not adhering to other faiths as it leaves out the fact that not ALL are Roman Catholics.

Joseph Aquilina

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:45

@D. A . Agius
There is no for anyone from any other religion to be offended since our constitution (the current one) clearly says that it recognizes people from other faiths.

Alex Ellul

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:09

Good one Patrick Zammit. The problem is that the atheists do not want to stop at the separation of church and state, they want to state to overule whatever the believers say and even trample on their rights. Look at the UK and some states in the US, and see where we r going... losing our rights to express our beliefs. But the separation of state and faith does not mean that. It means that we don't trample on each other's feet. The atheistic Soviets and Chinese communists were experts at this kind of separation. They separated the Christians by sending them to gulags and worse. Eventually, secularism will always lead to tyranny.

Alex Ellul

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:16

Not exactly patrick. Jesus told us to give to Caesar what belongs to Caesar and to God what belongs to God. Just giving Caeser his due without question is tyranny.

Francis Mercieca

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:28

Why do 'devot' non Christians completely ignore what Jesus wants from them, that is give God his due?

Mike Abbot

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:52

Alex,

you say:
The problem is that the atheists do not want to stop at the separation of church and state, they want to state to overrule whatever the believers say and even trample on their rights.

then you say:
But the separation of state and faith does not mean that. It means that we don't trample on each others' feet.

make up your mind...

by the way, your first statement is a result of fear mongering. I'm sure there are some atheists that feel that way but then there are priests that rape children and i'm sure you don't feel it's fair for anyone to say your beliefs are defined by the actions of those priests.

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:55

@Alex Ellul: Kindly stop spreading lies.

Patrick Zammit

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:12

A Ellul
A Mercieca

God does not need any glorification and to be mentioned in a country's constitution which governs those who believe in various gods or not at all. A country's constitution has got nothing to do with religion. Is that so complicated for you to understand?

Those who want to glorify their imaginary friend can do so as they please without forcing everybody else to do likewise.

Do keep in mind that even Jesus told you how to pray but you simply just ignore him and want to make a public spectacle out of your religiosity.

For those of you that are unfamiliar with what Jesus expects from you, just read the Bible where He explicitly tells you to go to your room, close the door behind you and then, pray. He does not want you to make a show out of it.

Why do you insist in ignoring His word?

Joseph Aquilina

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:25

@Patrick Zammit
So Christians don't have a right to try and build a country with the rules they prefer but of course humanist have the right to decide what rules should Christians follow and observe! Can you understand the hypocrisy of such a state? Malta is 99% Christian and therefore it is only fair that the constitution reflect such figures!

Sebastian Hawks

Apr 23rd 2012, 19:57

Joseph Aquilina,

I am one of those 99% you mentioned because I was baptised a Catholic but I do not go to mass and stopped believing in a god not long after I stopped believing in Father Christmas.

Mike Abbot

Apr 24th 2012, 13:10

Joseph Aquilina

i am one of those 99% and clearly - i don't believe in God. Trumpet that figure as much as you want but you know it is a lie.

Mike Abbot

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:19

"Are these humanists aware that there is the Christian version of humanism and that humanism is not a prerogative of the atheist?"

what's your point, did anyone say it is?

"Atheistic humanism has already produced despotic governments, and it is producing rampant killing of the unborn and now also proposing that killing newborns is ethical............"

so i suppose christian governments are producing child raping clergy then.

"Can this local version of secular humanism tell us if they support the introduction of abortion in Malta?"

what it wants is for the debate & reasoning on the topic not to be dominated by fundamentalists.


Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:42

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanism

There is indeed a "religious humanism", though it's rather uncommon. Ours is a secular humanist organisation, and I couldn't find any mention of "atheistic humanism" anywhere. Humanism is by nature strongly opposed to despotism. The majority of people worldwide - humanists or not - are pro-choice. Our members are divided on the matter of abortion, and as such the organisation has not taken sides on the matter.

Emma Xerri

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:44

Humanism borrows from Christianity in that the focal point remains man and everything else is secondary to him, hence the name. I would like it to be more inclusive to include other animals and the land, forests and the seas. Otherwise to me it seems just like Christianity re-worked.

Secularist on the other hand, whether humanists, atheists etc. all agree and hold that religion should never be allowed to dictate public and social policy and faith-based laws should never be part of any Constitution if a country is to be truly democratic and safeguard the interests of all of its citizens, no matter of what faith or of no faith at all.

I do not know what the local branch of Secular Humanist believe about abortion but I do know that the way this question is being framed in Malta is very one-sided and because the other side is not given access to the mainstream media, people only hear the one 'official' sanctioned and approved opinion and can therefore never make an informed choice, even though they think they are. The same message has been hammered home so many times that it has sunk into their psyche that they actually believe it to be their own free opinion, when in fact it is not.



D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:21

Oh yes... since divorce has already passed we have to put out the abortion card. As Ramon Casha said (and am not surprised), members of their association are actually divided on the issue, and rightly so because their members are not FORCED by religious dogma to actually have to be against or in favour.

Their decision is made in free will, based on their philosophical beliefs, not someone else's beliefs.

Lawrence Camilleri

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:31

No need to tell Mr Kmiec what he can do to his country - IN GOD THEY TRUST - and that is probably why the U.S. came to be the strongest in this world. There is nothing worse than losing trust in God.

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:44

@Lawrence Camilleri: They print those words on their money because that is their god. Of course that motto is a product of McCarthyism where they saw a communist around every corner.

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:11

@Lawrence Camilleri

USA: "In God they Trust"

And the economy, weapons, pushing their agenda overtly, through back doors, and sometimes.. even through the front door.

Get real! That's why they bomb cities with explosives and not manna!

henry caruana

Apr 23rd 2012, 20:36

Mr L. Camilleri
Who trust in GOD don't go to Japan or Vietnam - Korea laser burning peasants, nor to Iraq -twice Libya -
Haiti 1930- Panama and other countries at moment not in view .
Is that cause they trust in GOD ?
Usa big country with 400million population, absorbed the world brains, abused slavery to fill it's
coffers, what one expect ?
Past 60 years Usa invaded poor countries for their resources and today hold the world at ransom for the BLACK GOLD. Is that cause "In GOD they Trust "

Mr Spiteri once the MALTESE majority wanted a GOD fearing Constitution , one can't go against their
wish, those MALTESE who are against have right to do as please, they stand in par in respect with
same rights as all of us, therefore Constitution is legitimate.
You parents gave you a clean body, when tainted with tatoos you are degrading youself in disrespecting
them by lowering yourself to gutter



.

A Spiteri

Apr 23rd 2012, 15:52

Oh and don't forget that Tattoos would be illegal ;)

Patrick Zammit

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:16

And do not forget that God does not want you to wear clothing made of mixed fibers (Deut. 22) or else you will burn for eternity.

Raphael Vassallo

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:05

You will find the answers to all your questions here:

http://www.maltahumanist.org/node/66

Adrian Buckle

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:21

Dear Mary Ann Borg. I do not agree with Mr Kmiec's suggestions and have no fear of showing my face.

More to the point, no one is asking Christians and Catholics to stop calling themselves so. What we are asking is for a constitution that acknowledges everybody. Both believers and unbelievers. Christians can continue to be christians and and catholics can continue to be catholics. But the constitutions should also allow atheists to be atheists.


Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:46

Would you agree with the statement that "the people of Malta have brown hair"?

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:09

Hello... whilst some may be members of the Humanist association, some may simply not care about being involved in the debate.

As the Association however ever so rightly pointed out, the question of whether Malta is really that 97% Catholic as someone once said should be asked again.

A great opportunity was missed in the last census, where we were asked a lot of ridiculous questions but the government failed to ask this very valid question.

Do you have any religious beliefs? (Yes / No)
What is your religious belief? (List of Major and extra space for uncommon ones)
Are you however a practitioner? (Yes/No) or (Frequency on a Daily, Weekly, Monthly, Yearly - other)

I wouldn't dare say Christians are not anymore the majority on this island but a good look around us shows many have different levels of practice and/or beliefs.

Ramon Casha

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:31

@D. A. Agius: Not "the government failed to ask", but "the government refused to ask". The question was already on the draft census but was removed at the 11th hour.

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:30

@Ramon Casha
"Failed" was a nice word instead of "avoided" :)

Adrian Buckle

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:27

I disagree. There is a growing number of Maltese citizens who do not acknowledge a god in their lives. These people have a right to be represented by the constitution as well.

Giov DeMartino

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:55

"a growing number of Maltese who do not acknowledge any God.........." Ghalhekk, proprju ghalhekk li qeghdin kif qeghdin. Nghumu fil-gid u hadd ma jista' jkellem lil hadd. Hadd ma jista' jhares lejn hadd. Kulhadd qiesu ddisprat. Ghax jekk ma tkunx temmen f'Alla xi jzommok li tisraq, toqtol, timmalafama....kif fil-fatt qed jigri. Sirna moderni!

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:01

Your beliefs can be represented in many principles to which many non believers will well agree that they are right.

In most cases, for example, many of the 10 commandments make a lot of sense in an organised society, save the first three.

In fact, most unbelievers will probably never deny that some of the social structures created by the Church are right. It's simply a question of an organisation setting in the rules for its existence.

On the other hand, Profs Kmiec is right in his proposal as he has already seen a largely Confessional Leadership! The Divorce debates strongly brought out those who are more interested in employing a Confessional attitude towards this country rather than govern!


Roger Tirazona

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:12

Believe it or not - there are MANY who do not believe in a God / Creator because this is a faith claim and not an empirical fact. He has a place in the heart of the Maltese as Krishna and Vishnu have a place in many Indian hearts and Santa claus also has a place in children's hearts.

Religious claims in the constitution will exclude those of different religions and non-believers which also include a few of those commenting on this article.

Adrian Buckle

Apr 23rd 2012, 17:13

Mr Demartino,

do you actually need the threat of hell to live by sound moral values? I am an atheist but I would never dream of harming anyone. Why? Because I have a strong feeling of what is right and wrong and I don't need the threat of hell to guide my decisions.

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:53

Il-Kumment ironiku tieghek huwa dizgustanti.

nemmen li hawn hafna li ghahom principju personali li ma jemmnu bl-ebda religjon jew divinita' imma fl-istess hin ma JIMPONUX fuq haddiehor it-twemmin jew nuqqas ta' twemmin taghhom.

U l-kwistjoni kollha hija din: TIMPONIX it-twemmin tieghek fuq haddiehor. Ma nara l-ebda problema bil-festi, knejjes, celebrazzjonijiet etc.

Li nitlob personalment huwa li kemm jista jkun, ja jkunux ta' xkiel jew ikunu impozizzjoni fuq haddiehor.

Il-Kostituzzjoni mhiex ezercizzju sabiex timponi ideat fuq haddiehor imma hija l-bazi ghal ligijiet li jwassluna biex inkunu nistghu nghixu flimkien fuq dawn il-gzejjer.

" inhallu l-knejjes taghna miftuhin biex joffendu lil dawk ta' twemmin iehor!"

Niddubita kemm hawn nies li jixtieqhuhom jaghlqu... int rajt xi kampanja kif kien hemm fl-ewropa kontra l-moskeji?

Adrian Buckle

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:28

Wrong. The constitution must represent both majorities and minorities.

Joseph A Borg

Apr 23rd 2012, 18:10

I am atheist with a strong catholic background. To me the reference personally means nothing more than cultural baggage with positive connotations. I am worried that christians who follow a markedly different tradition to the catholic faith will misconstrue and abuse that reference and misrepresent the ideals of the new constitution. We are living in strange times. There is little room to manoeuvre with feelings but choose with reason.

>>[it] is there to provide an anchoring point upon which law and order are structured

for it to be well structured, it cannot make vague references external to the document itself and the people it represents. The less there is the better.

Jonathan Scerri

Apr 23rd 2012, 15:51

What Parliament?
It is in a suspended state of animation.

D. A . Agius

Apr 23rd 2012, 16:42

Since the President is the Guardian of the Constitution, not parliament, I fully agree the President should spearhead the campaign to update it.

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