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Rights for homosexual couples

The government’s cohabitation law has probably enjoyed one of the longest gestation periods in Maltese legislative history. It is wheeled out every time the “Christian-Democrat” Nationalist Party finds itself in electoral or other difficulties.

The promised introduction of a cohabitation law – which first saw the light of day in the then Prime Minister Eddie Fenech Adami’s 1998 manifesto and received another brief flurry of attention in the divorce referendum last year – is now getting another airing. The government is seeking to garner electoral votes wherever it can find them in the run-up to the imminent general election. It is also seeking to erase its image as the nasty party and, in the process, wrong-footing the opposition Labour Party.

It has linked the “soon to be announced” cohabitation law with the introduction of rights – yet to be specified – for homosexual partnerships (same-sex partners who live and set up home together).

The decisive result of the national referendum on the introduction of divorce legislation in Malta last May marked a notable advance for Maltese civil rights. Not since the mid-1970s, with the decriminalisation of homosexuality and adultery, which were until then offences punishable by imprisonment, and the introduction of civil marriages, had Malta struck such an important blow for justice and civil rights.

There remains one more outstanding item of civil rights business to be confronted. There is no single law that safeguards the position of homosexuals in society and a whole raft of laws that deny basic financial and work-related entitlements to homosexual couples in the fields of, for example, pensions, housing, inheritance rights and fiscal benefits and entitlements.

Will the proposed cohabitation law right these present injustices? I set out below a checklist of the main points against which the new Bill, once it has been published, can be judged.

The overriding practical consideration that the cohabitation law must deliver, if it is to be judged worth the paper it is written on, is that it should give those homosexual partnerships falling under it the significant majority of the rights and obligations that marriage confers on heterosexual married couples. (I do not enter here into a discussion about the introduction of same-sex marriages in Malta – although there are perfectly respectable arguments for this – since, by definition, the cohabitation law will not deal with that vexed issue.)

But the cohabitation law must make a significant difference to the currently vulnerable position of same-sex cohabiting partners: By giving them the opportunity to gain legal recognition for their relationship; by giving them rights and responsibilities concomitant with those affecting heterosexuals who are married. Or it will simply be condemning them to the same legal limbo that exists today.

The main features to be sought should therefore include, as a minimum, that the same-sex couple would go through a recognisable public ceremony equivalent, to all intents and purposes, to that for civil marriages.

They should have the right to recognise each other as next-of-kin.

Each partner would have the right to claim from the estate of a deceased partner, whether or not the latter had made a will. In relation to pensions, the couple should be placed in the same position as spouses by making the surviving partner entitled to a survivor’s pension in the same way as a surviving spouse.

Where a cohabiting homosexual couple share a home (regardless of who owns it), a partner should not be able to sell, lease or mortgage the shared home, or offer it as security for a loan, without the prior written consent of the partner.

As to tax and social welfare, the position of homosexual cohabiting couples should be on a par with married persons under the relevant social security and tax laws.

If the cohabitation law were to cover these basic aspects, Malta would be going at least some way towards publicly accepting stable, same-sex relationships, where couples have made a serious decision to seek legal recognition of their relationship.

I personally remain doubtful as to whether a cohabitation law on its own will suffice. I believe that the need for enacting more extensive and comprehensive legislation covering same-sex civil partnerships, or even possibly same-sex marriages, cannot long be postponed if the unfair discriminatory treatment of homosexual couples in Malta is to end.

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Evarist Saliba

Mar 18th 2012, 16:34

And of course, the words "husband" and "wife" will have to disappear from a marriage certificate.

Paolo Bugeja

Apr 12th 2012, 00:24

Not to defend minorities, but it is far more difficult for minorities to defend themselves. The term itself is self explanatory. However I make a plea to you. Go through the comments below and ask yourself which of the two, whether majority or minority, shows traces of intolerance.

As to parenthood, it is NOT a direct consequence of civil partnership.

Andy Farrugia

Mar 17th 2012, 23:07

Mr George Camilleri, how dare you demean Mr Martin Scicluna by pitting him against Jesus Christ!

Karl Consiglio

Mar 17th 2012, 16:24

Amen to that.

Andy Farrugia

Mar 17th 2012, 16:58

Quote mining will not help you to make sense, (Dr?) (G?) G Debono; as for insults and lack of substance I graciously admit that I can never be in your league.
PS re the advice you kindly proferred in your last sentence, all I have to say is "Dream on, GG".

Andy Farrugia

Mar 17th 2012, 18:00

Hahaha! Here comes K Consiglio to add to the jolly crowd of "Think-tankers". On another thread, this character seemed miffed at Mr Cowie for telling him "God bless you", now he feels it is appropriate to resort to "religious" formulaic expressions - "Amen to that". Must be something wrong in the nether regions, much as I suspected long ago. Endlessly hilarious.

G G Debono

Mar 17th 2012, 20:57


Andy Farrugia

RE "as for insults and lack of substance I graciously admit that I can never be in your league."

Golly! and you're still at it -

Give something better .......c'mon!

Mr Joseph Carmel Chetcuti

Mar 17th 2012, 22:38

Andy, do you have anything against people with qualifications? Do you somehow feel inadequate? What are yours?

Karl Consiglio

Mar 18th 2012, 09:35

"Amen to that" as a figure of speech Andy, come on grow up!

Andy Farrugia

Mar 18th 2012, 10:45

@ J C Chetcuti

The answer to your first question is NO;

The answer to your second question is NO;

The answer to the third question is NONE OF YOUR BUSINESS.

Mr Joseph Carmel Chetcuti

Mar 17th 2012, 22:36

I wonder who is dreaming!

Andy Farrugia

Mar 17th 2012, 13:46

Which rights? From where do they emanate? What right does any individual have to become a parent? Callus, you and your pseudo Communist ideology are all about rights and never mention the word responsibility. You and your ilk are the parasites of society. And stop advertising your obnoxious blogs.

Robert Callus

Mar 17th 2012, 14:58

@Andy Farrugia

First of all we're discussing an issue here, no need to get personal. As for me being a parasite, I've worked all my adult life and declare every single cent I earn in taxes. Not that it's any of your business anyway.

Secondly, what has Communist ideology got to do with this? As far as I know the communists were the biggest enemy of human rights not the other way round.

Thirdly, responsibility is not mentioned since it is obvious. If a gay couple have the same rights as a heterosexual couple, the also have the same responsibilities.

Fourthly, as for "advertising my obnoxious blog", that shows the beauty of rights, doesn't it? I have every right to write it an link it, and you have every right not to click on it.

Andy Farrugia

Mar 17th 2012, 16:31

@ Robert Callus
1) Nobody asked you about whether you work or pay taxes, but guess what? You're not the exception but rather the rule. My reference to "parasites of society" was not intended in that way, but in your habitual tendency to attack all forms of institutions which form the fabric of society.
2) Pseudo-Communism, for which read relativism and assorted secular/humanist/ nihilist mumbo-jumbo, is precisely the kind of attitude which you repeatedly tout in all your postings/comments.
3) "responsibility is not mentioned since it's obvious": precisely, that is where you and your ilk are wrong. It is responsibility which should come first and then, once this is established , rights segue, particularly in this issue.
4) I was under the impression that "free rides" on the back of someone else (thus parasitic) would be a definite NO-NO; you PAY for advertising.
I never get personal in my comments - after all, I do not know you and am even less interested in doing so. The worst you can say about my comments is that they are abrasive and may at times hit "raw nerves".
PS. I was under the impression that I had made it clear to assorted "gigis" that I am not at all interested in their gibberish; please, do enjoy your inanities, I will still have supper this evening and sleep really well afterwards.

Andy Farrugia

Mar 17th 2012, 11:35

Personally, I wouldn't be overly concerned about the disappearance of husband and wife from official documentation - after all some "special interest groups" have already appropriated, hijacked and 'relexicalised' quite a few words (nouns/adjectives). But I am concerned about the disappearance of the terms and roles of FATHER and MOTHER from real life. It is not just "political correctness" which is going gaga, but the whole notion of civilised society.

J.C. Borg

Mar 17th 2012, 11:48

A few years ago I went with my wife to make an investment in a Maltese bank. As the amount was large, I was told that i should sign the agreement too. I found that I had to sign under "Investor's partner" - I told the clerk that we had been married for over 40 years and have never been partners, but husband and wife. At first I was reluctant to sign, but in order not to cancel everything I signed 'under protest' and told the clerk to pass my message.

william staines

Mar 17th 2012, 12:36

Grow up! When you are speaking to other people you are perfectly wise to use husband or wife, people of same sex have to say 'partner'. Don't get confused, just adapt or die!

Andy Farrugia

Mar 17th 2012, 13:48

@ Staines

"Just adapt or die". Thanks for your great concern! What's this tosh? Communism by any other name? Or is it some kind of rehash of Darwinism, as preached by the Ditchkins Academy of Nihilism?

Joseph Calleja

Mar 17th 2012, 14:43

Gerry Cowie, you lost your cause in the Divorce Initiative and you will lose your cause here. There is nothing that you can predict or take for granted when a general election is in sight in Malta. Politicians are after votes and if " Partner " is the magic word that gets them votes, then that is the way they go. Right or wrong only the voters will decide that, if they care enough to show up to vote, because the word " Abstaining " seems to be catching on too! So who is to decide the terms? Husband and wife? Partner and Partner? Marriage or Civil Union? Getting somewhat confusing.

Mr Joseph Carmel Chetcuti

Mar 17th 2012, 22:26

Cowie writes: "In the UK it will soon be politically incorrect to refer to one's husband or wife, with such words potentially disappering even from official documentation." What nonsense! Do you think you are an expert in English affairs just because of your surname? So what if the word 'spouse' is introduced? It is inclusive. In any event, heterosexual couples can continue to refer to their partners by any name they want.

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