Turkey sanctions over French Bill about genocide
Pro-government workers protesting outside the French Embassy in Ankara against France’s plan for a law making it illegal to deny the Armenian genocide perpetrated during the Ottoman era.
Ankara will announce sanctions against Paris, Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said yesterday on the eve of a debate in the French parliament on a law criminalising the denial of the Armenian genocide by Turkish forces.
“Tomorrow I will probably announce what we will do at the first stage and we will announce what kind of sanctions we will have at the second and third stages,” Mr Erdogan said late yesterday, according to Anatolia news agency.
He said the move by French President Nicolas Sarkozy was aimed at electoral gains and would “harm Franco-Turkish relations”.
France’s estimated 400,000-strong ethnic Armenian population is seen as an important element in Mr Sarkozy’s support base as he prepares for a tough re-election battle in April next year.
The French parliament is today expected to approve the Bill, which would see anyone in France who publicly denies the 1915 genocide face a year in jail and a fine of €45,000.
Armenians say up to 1.5 million of their forebears were killed during World War I by the forces of Turkey’s former Ottoman Empire, a figure Ankara disputes.
The planned French legislation has united Turkey’s ruling and opposition parties which in a joint declaration denounced it as a “grave, unacceptable and historic mistake”.
“We strongly condemn the proposal which denigrates Turkish history,” the lawmakers said, urging France to consider its own past, including its involvement in bloodshed in Algeria and Rwanda. Around 100 people demonstrated yesterday in front of the French embassy in the Turkish capital, chanting slogans.
The protesters unfurled banners reading, “Genocide master imperialist France”, “What were you doing in Algeria?”, “What were you doing in Rwanda?” and “Liar Sarkozy”.
The group later dispersed without incident.
Turkey’s EU Affairs Minister Egemen Bagis said the legislation was against “EU principles, the spirit of the French Revolution and reason.”
Turkish media are highly critical of the genocide bill initiated by a lawmaker from the ruling party of President Nicolas Sarkozy.
“Ugly Monsieur,” ran the headline in the opposition newspaper Sozcu, in reference to Mr Sarkozy.
“Sarkozy has nothing to lose,” Semih Idiz wrote in his column in Milliyet daily.
“If winning the votes of French citizens of Armenian origin is eventually going to facilitate his re-election as President, he will end up a winner,” said Idiz.
Turkey and France have enjoyed close ties since Ottoman Empire times, coupled with strong economic links, but relations took a downturn after Mr Sarkozy became President in 2007 and raised vocal objections to Turkey’s EU accession.
A delegation of Turkish lawmakers and businessmen lobbied in France this week in an attempt to head off the genocide Bill.
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Mr Ali Atam
Dec 22nd 2011, 15:30
Do they agree really??
Maria Borg
Dec 22nd 2011, 14:23
It seems that my first comment got lost so I'll write it again.
"The French parliament is today expected to approve the Bill, which would see anyone in France who publicly denies the 1915 genocide face a year in jail and a fine of €45,000"
And they should also enact a law which would see anyone in France who publicly denies the historical existence of Christ face a year in jail and a fine of 50,000 euro.
Robert Agius
Dec 23rd 2011, 07:22
Cause the denial of 1 person (whose name was used to kill millions by the way) is more important than a genocide, hux?
Perhaps they should slap a fine on whoever says he rose from death 3 days later.
Maria Borg
Dec 23rd 2011, 15:30
Robert Agius,
Cause the denial of 1 person (whose name was used to kill millions by the way) is more important than a genocide, hux?
He's not 1 person but 3 persons in 1 and secondly he's the son of God, and that makes him more important than any other historical event. No one should publicily deny the existence of God, without facing jail and a hefty fine. Sarkozy had a good idea, that of jailing those who publicly deny the truth and we in Malta should learn from him.
Charles DeMicoli
Dec 22nd 2011, 13:50
Did the Ottomans perpetrate the massacre and deportation of 1.5 million Armenians? Most historians agree that they did.
Ozkan Huvaz
Dec 25th 2011, 17:14
In 1915, the Ottoman Empire (Current Turkey??) was under the invasion of French, British, Greek, Armenian... forces. Ottoman archives are open for historians. If you read those, you can tell terrible things happened for both sides. But I could not convince my self to call it "G word" with the available evidence. I want to read Armenian Archives as well but they are closed, so no idea.
Even all happened, despite I can't find enough evidence to call it the "G word", what ever you call it, terrible events or something else, I want to know "WHY DOES FRANCE BAN ME FROM DISCUSSING A HISTORICAL EVENT BY LAW? WHY I WILL BE ARRESTED FOR 1 YEAR 48,000EUR FINED IF I TALK ABOUT THAT EVENT?" Where is the France that has made Revolutions, where is the "RIGHT OF FREE SPEECH", where are the "HUMAN RIGHTS". France is betraying its own history of Renascence.
History should be concluded by HISTORIANS, not POLITICIANS.
During those terrible events of 1915, there were Armenian ministers and plenty of Armenian government workers who continued their duties in the Ottoman Empire during this period. In the 19th century, twenty-nine Armenians were granted the highest military-governmental rank of Pasha (General). There were twenty-two Armenian ministers in Ottoman Administration, including the Ministers of Foreign Affairs, Finance, Treasury, Trade and Post, with other Armenians holding high positions at the departments in charge of agriculture, economic development, and the census. There also were thirty-three Armenian representatives appointed and elected to the Ottoman Parliament, seven ambassadors, eleven consuls-general and consuls, eleven university professors, and forty-one other officials of high rank.
DOES THIS MAKE SENSE IF OTTOMANS WERE TRYING TO EXTINCT ARMENIANS? Were there any Jews working for German government during Hitler Germany?
Coming to the Sanctions on France: I don't get how France ventures the idea of losing a G20 country, talking about 19 Billion USD trade, at those times of heavy depression, particularly knowing the fact that Turkey enjoys 8%, highest economical growth of the World, while rest of the Europe is in deep economical crises. This will effect both sides tremendously, but France more deeply (e.g. Turkish Airlines may buy planes from Boing, or let Russians build Nuclear plants ect.). The question is, who is gonna benefit from 100 Billion USD of energy bid rounds in the next 5-10 years? Probably not the France!
Maria Borg
Dec 22nd 2011, 11:43
"The French parliament is today expected to approve the Bill, which would see anyone in France who publicly denies the 1915 genocide face a year in jail and a fine of €45,000."
Very good. No one should deny the truth in public. Even if many around the world do not believe this genocide really occured, they still, should be sentenced. Similarly, Sarkozy should also enact a new law that punish those who publicly denies the existence of God or the historical Jesus. But in the latter case, the punishment should be two year in jail and not just one.
We in Malta should do the same and I'm sure the majority of the Maltese agrees with me.