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Commissioner tries to persuade Malta on financial transactions tax

The European Commission's proposal for a financial transactions tax was "technically easy to implement, economically bearable, financially productive and politically just," Commissioner Michel Barnier said this morning.

Malta is opposing the tax because it will put the country's financial services at a competitive disadvantage.

Addressing a news conference with Finance Minister Tonio Fenech this morning, the commissioner for internal market and services described the tax as "rather small".

Mr Barnier said the tax was a new idea but over the past few years a lot was done by the EU to protect the financial services sector and it was only natural that the sector gave something back.

"The commission can only propose, now we will see how it progresses in the Council of Ministers and the European Parliament where decisions will eventually be taken."

He said the Commission was in talks with the Maltese government about the issue.

Mr Barnier, in Malta on a one-day visit, and Mr Fenech discussed matters relating to the internal market, the transposition of EU directives and the Commission's initiatives to make life easier for businessmen and consumers across the EU.

Asked about fears that the eurozone may disintegrate as a result of the sovereign debt crisis, Mr Barnier shunned what he described as "a catastrophic and fatalistic view of the problems".

He said the euro was a solid currency and not at stake.

The problem was with sovereign debt that some countries had, he added saying this triggered consequences for other countries.

Mr Barnier said it was a question of determination to implement what heads of government agreed upon in October.

Each country must work at home to manage its budget properly and reduce sovereign debt.

Drawing on the famous quote from the rallying call of the three musketeers, Mr Barnier said every country had to adopt the principle: "One for all and all for one."

Mr Fenech said Europe would be strong despite the current crisis.

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Gordon Farrugia

Dec 1st 2011, 13:06

george we are also immersed in great DEBTS

EUR4,500,000,000 of visible debt - that doesn't include debt owed from para statal institutions.

the difference is this money is mostly owed to Maltese tax payers so he can tax them to death which is what he's doing underhand with the savage price hikes in electricity/water/gas/fuel.

Charles Cremona

Dec 1st 2011, 13:08

The British are not in the Eurozone, they already said that they will not implement this tax. The city of london is the Worlds biggest financial centre which generates billions to the british economy and if they aplied this tax a lot of the banks operatink from there will simply move to the US and Hong Kong. The same will happen to the financial services industry in Malta if this tax is applied here, the proplem is Malta is in the Eurozone andwill have to do what the others in the Eurozone decide.

Tom Davis

Dec 1st 2011, 15:11

The article you point to is incorrect on many points and fails to recognize that the EU's own "Impact Assessment Report" projected decreased EU GDP and 500,000 EU unemployed because of this tax.

At the last ECOFIN meeting 11 EU countries spoke against the financial transactions tax. Those who spoke against the FTT raised issues that the EU doesn't want to talk about: (a) The FTT isn't a tax on banks, it's a tax on regular savers and pension plans; (b) it increases costs of capital thereby by imposing a "secondary tax" on consumers; (c) the FTT is a "net negative tax"(the costs of lost income and business taxes is greater than the FTT collected).

The Czech Finance Minister said the FTT is "economically irrational."

The Swedish Finance Minister (who has a PhD in Economics and has studied the FTT for years) called the FTT "a non-starter."

The Dutch Finance Minister said it would be difficult to support the tax because so much of the burden falls on pensioners.

In fact, one of the conclusions by the International Monetary Fund in its report, 'A Fair and Substantial Contribution by the Financial Sector', was that the "real burden may fall largely on final consumers rather than, as often seems to be supposed, earnings in the financial sector." It further adds that a tax levied on transactions at one stage ‘cascades’ into prices at all further stages of production.

A majority of G20 nations have rejected the FTT as destructive economic policy.

Lael Brainard, PhD, a liberal Harvard-trained economist and US Treasury Department Undersecretary for International Affairs, is pushing hard for a tax on banks. She really wants to hold banks accountable. But she's against the FTT because it's not a tax on banks or financial institutions. It's a tax on ordinary investors. After the most recent G20 meeting she said, “We're very much in sync with Europe on their goal of ensuring that large financial institutions bear their fair share of the burden, but the US-proposed 'responsibility fee' would better deter the kind of risky behavior that led to the crisis as well as ensure that large financial institutions and not retail investors bear the burden."


Dominic Chircop

Dec 1st 2011, 15:25

If only one, repeat one, E U member state refuses to agree to this transactions tax, the E U cannot impose it on all Member States. Like the CCCTB, which Malta is also raising queries on, the proposed new tax need not be introduced in Malta. That is why Commissioner Barnier came begging, cap in hand.

But still, with the EU/TFEU treaty, a procedure called "enhanced co-operation effectively allows, as a measure of last resort where unanimity cannot be achieved, a smaller group of at least nine Member States can implement such policy.
This mechanism obviates a possible stalemate to the decision making process where a minority of States oppose a proposal.

So, all bloggers who think only in local terms are somewhat blinkered. When their PM signed the TFEU treaty, Malta provided this let-out from unanimity.

FB Aquilina

Dec 1st 2011, 12:04

@ Mr Azzopardi

The simplest explanation is more taxes on us. Thank you very much indeed Mr Commissioner.

Gordon Farrugia

Dec 1st 2011, 12:22

they want to tax all your financial transactions - basically when you send funds abroad, or make foreign currency exchanges or make some pension fund application or you buy stocks or bonds you will incur a transaction tax for the privilege. It would particularly greatly hit the financial brokerage companies based in Malta and we should say no!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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