Fantasy meets reality in court of law
A magistrate yesterday came face to face with his Playmobil counterpart after a woman, defending herself from allegations of copyright breach, presented a model of his court room as evidence.
The model, which included details such as the blond deputy registrar, police, prosecution, defence counsel and even Justitia, the goddess of justice holding weighing scales, was placed on the Bench right next to Magistrate Antonio Micallef Trigona, much to his amusement and of those attending the sitting.
Vicky Vassallo, the 37-year-old creator of the scene, took the witness stand yesterday in the case where she stands charged with copyright breach and commercial fraud.
She was charged two-and-a-half years ago following a complaint by the Brandstätter Group, the company that owns Playmobil.
The company drew attention to the fact that the woman’s scenes were being sold on eBay and from a shop in Buġibba.
The figures to which the company took offence were macabre-looking knights, holding bloody decapitated plastic heads produced by someone else.
Ms Vassallo said she had been a collector of Playmobil for 30 years and was obsessed with the toys. She would travel to different Playmobil fairs across Europe and meet collectors like herself who would create their own scenes.She did not in any way alter the figurines or their accessories but use parts from different sets to create different scenes.
At this point she presented the model of the court room explaining that the white columns came from a Roman arena set and the chairs from a Victorian dolls house, all produced by Playmobil.
She sold her scenes online from the auction website eBay as did other collectors from around the world. She owned these figurines and sold them as second-hand items and in the description of the items on the website this was clearly indicated.Customising, as it was called, was something collectors did when taking part in fairs abroad organised by Playmobil, during which prizes were given out for the best scenes.
At these fairs, collectors bought, sold and exchanged figurines, she said. Moreover, the company even sold mix-and-match sets.
As Ms Vassallo explained how the figurines were used, she demonstrated what is known as the Hans Beck method – Hans Beck being the creator of Playmobil – for collapsing a figurine into little parts to be able to re-assemble and re-configure it.
When Magistrate Micallef Trigona asked if this was what the whole court case was about, defence lawyer Joseph Giglio quipped, “Yes, your honour, fantasy is a crime too, now”.
Ms Vassallo then presented as evidence books on customising published by Playmobil, as well as a packet of the mix-and-match parts. She also presented a press release by the same company, which was released one week after she was held by the police, which provided guidelines about customising the toys. The guidelines advised not to include violent scenes, the witness said. During cross examination, Police Superintendent Carmelo Magri asked if she had permission from the company to package the toys and sell them.
She said she did not but insisted she did not need any permission because they were second-hand items and not packaged in Playmobil boxes.
The officer also asked if she had carried out the necessary safety checks with the company to make sure the products were safe for children, to which Dr Giglio remarked that the production of Playmobil was sometimes subcontracted to prisoners. “What do you mean safe,” he asked.
Supt. Magri said that he appreciated Ms Vassallo’s creative work and liked it but he had to do his job as a police officer and uphold the law.
The officer then asked her about her profits from the venture. Ms Vassallo replied that could not give a definitive answer because she spent a lot of money on the toys, pointing out that she once spent €100 on a single figure.
At this point Dr Giglio asked the officer what car he drove. A Peugeot, came the reply. What car did he own previously? A Skoda. Had the inspector asked permission from Skoda to sell the car and had he asked permission to change its tyres?
The officer replied that no one had filed an official complaint against him.
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Phil Humphries
Sep 14th 2011, 17:11
Unbelievable ! - Wouldn't a preliminary hearing have unearthed some common sense and revealed the absurdity of this prosecution ? How much time and money was wasted in Court while real crime was being committed elsewhere ?
Robert Fabri
Sep 14th 2011, 14:38
So Ms Vassallo is accused of commercial fraud and breach of copyright for buying goods and selling them after adding value to willing buyers, while TV operators have been selling content illegally at a fee without first buying the content themselves. Are these above the law?
Mr Tony Camilleri
Sep 14th 2011, 12:57
Waste of taxpayers and courts time and money.
I hope that Brandstatter will be billed.
Seems that the saying that small fry are caught in the net while big fish escape applies here.
P Buħaġiar
Sep 14th 2011, 12:34
Melita and Go sold TV stations to customers, and afterwards resulted that they were breaching these TV stations rights. What was the police action afterwards? Strong with the weak, and weak with who you are.
Jimmy Magro
Sep 14th 2011, 10:58
The irony of all this is that this creative woman has been taken to court; but two broadcasters that are very well known that have breached the copyright laws by transmitting programmes without the required licences from their owners have been left in a state wide dilemma as no one on this blessed Island has the authority to sue them.
Hawkers in Valletta are taken to court by selling copied DVD/films and music but big business is spared.
This seems like the song "Money Talks".
Ramon Casha
Sep 14th 2011, 10:53
Well done to the defense counsel.
Vicky Vassallo is not selling fake items. She's selling the authentic item together with some extra props and scenery that she creates herself. Brandstatter's actions are like Mattel prohibiting anyone for producing "unauthorised" clothes for Barbie, or Ford prohibiting third parties for producing seat covers for Ford cars.
Intellectual property owners are constantly trying to take more away from the customer, and they are using the courts to do this. I'm glad Ms. Vassallo was not one of those who "agreed to settle" as many do in such cases. Brandstatter clearly don't have a plastic leg to stand on.
Victor Pulis
Sep 14th 2011, 10:28
The original charge seems to be the use of decapitated heads used with playmobil toys. So far so good. But since playmobil publishes manuals on how to use its products to assemble customised dioramas I don't see acse. As for the money Ms. vassallo makes out of her sales, it is nor part of the charge. Regarding safety measures. I am under the impression that Ms. vassallo uses ready made parts by the company so the onus of safety falls on the company which I'm sure is impeccable knowing their products.
looks like een magistrate Micallef trigona is finding this case/farce a waste of time judging by the question he made."Is this what the whole case is about?!" If I were playmobil I would employ Ms. Vassallo not take her to court!!
Mr David Borg
Sep 14th 2011, 10:25
Breach of copyright and commercial fraud are illegal although I can understand many fail to see anything wrong in these offences.These acts are considered illegal as they are in a certain sense a theft or a breach of the intellectual rights of the inventor or producer.
The questions asked by the lawyer to the police superintendent were certainly misleading. Can someone produce and assemble cars and sell them as FIAT cars without the authorization of FIAT?
This is not the first copyright objection complaint raised by Playmobil. See a similar case in Germany in this report: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/germany/5090247/German-pastor-ordered-to-dismantle-Playmobil-biblical-scenes.html
Mr Joseph Micallef
Sep 14th 2011, 13:03
No they can't sell them as NEW FIAT but they CAN SELL THEM as USED second-hand cars can they? They can sell them as customised cars can they?!! Customisation is something done on a regular basis - you can watch loads of programs on TV dealing with customising cars and motorcycles for instance! It is quite clear in this report that MS Vassallo makes it clear that these are second hand goods! So where is the question asked by the Lawyer misleading may I ask?!
Neal Debono
Sep 14th 2011, 09:08
Playmobil are looking silly and the Police even worst. This is gonna cost Playmobil more then just an advert or a Marketing campaign.
Sham on them !!