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PM fears no-fault divorce

Marriage as a ‘loose tie’

Prime Minister Lawrence Gonzi yesterday opened a fresh line of attack against divorce, warning that the referendum question proposed by the Labour Party would pave the way for no-fault divorce.

“This means you can get divorced even if you are at fault... even if you are the cause (of the breakup)... and there will be no consequences at all (for you),” he told The Times after a political activity, as one of his middle-aged supporters jokingly asked him if he should get a divorce to leave his wife for a 25-year-old.

During the activity, Dr Gonzi had said he was very worried about the referendum question being supported by the pro-divorce lobby but he would reveal his reasons at the opportune moment.

Deborah Schembri, who chairs that lobby, reacted to Dr Gonzi’s fears, saying that since divorce would only be possible after four years of legal separation, “it really does not make sense to attribute blame at this stage”. (She explains her reasons on page 4.)

Dr Gonzi was addressing supporters at the Nationalist Party club in Attard – the constituency of backbencher Jeffrey Pullicino Orlando, who is campaigning for divorce legislation and who said he would support the question proposed by the Labour Party. Dr Pullicino Or­lando was sitting in the front row at the event and al­though he clapped during some parts of Dr Gonzi’s speech, his face turned bright red when­ever the Nationalist leader spoke strongly against divorce.

Early in his speech, when talking about employment, Dr Gonzi spoke of the socio-economic turmoil being experienced in Ireland and the fact that country had also discussed divorce and introduced it by referendum.

“(In Ireland) they also spoke about divorce and approved it in a referendum... However, today they are not talking about divorce or the family but about a financial crisis that has crippled them. Today, I am proud that my country is not in that situation,” he said, adding that Malta’s recent economic successes were thanks to the fact that the government did not heed the advice of the Opposition.

Later, Dr Gonzi said Labour leader Joseph Muscat had refused his invitation to meet and agree about the question to ask at a divorce referendum.

Dr Gonzi wants this to be a simple “yes” or “no” to the introduction of divorce but the Labour Party is unanimously sticking to its original question which is based on the Bill presented by Dr Pullicino Orlando: “Do you agree with the introduction of the option of divorce in the case of a married couple, which has been separated or living apart for at least four years, when there is no reasonable hope for reconciliation and where adequate maintenance is guaranteed and children protected?”

Dr Gonzi said asking this question did not make sense unless there was a Bill already approved by Parliament, because otherwise such parameters could be changed at parliamentary stage, making such conditions irrelevant.

He also said it did not make sense for Malta’s highest democratic institution not to have its say on divorce.

Dr Gonzi then went a step further and gave two alternatives to the question he proposed: “So far, marriage in Malta has always been permanent. Someone is now saying this should no longer be the case. No matter how much you can sugar-coat it, the question remains this: Do you want to reduce marriage to the state of being engaged (għerusija)? Do we want to reduce it to a loose tie (rabta ċoff)?”

“I vote no,” he added enthusias­tically to loud applause, before adding that he respected those whose opinion differed.

Dr Gonzi also told supporters that the reason Dr Muscat was so insistent on having a debate quickly was because he feared the referendum would be held the day after Our Lady of Sorrows. “(But) this is such a serious matter for our families that I would not play any such games,” Dr Gonzi said. Meanwhile, Parliament is on Wednesday expected to begin discussing the Labour Party’s divorce referendum motion, which is said to enjoy the support of the majority of MPs. A House Business Committee meeting is being planned for early this week to refine details of how the debate will proceed.

No-fault divorce ‘makes perfect sense’

The legislation proposed by MPs Jeffrey Pullicino Orlando and Evarist Bartolo introduces the concept of no-fault divorce but, according to pro-divorce lobby chairman Deborah Schembri, this makes “perfect sense”.

No-fault divorce, which is commonly practised around the western world, basically means that a separated couple can get a divorce without having to cite particular reasons, except that their marriage has irrevocably ended.

Reacting to Prime Minister Lawrence Gonzi’s comments, Dr Schembri stressed that it did not make sense to attribute blame at a stage when the couple would already have been legally separated for four or more years, as is being proposed.

She said Malta already had legal no-fault separation so it would be counterintuitive to follow this with a fault-based divorce.

“We have looked at alternatives but even countries which initially had fault-based divorce felt it wise to introduce no-fault divorce.”

In cases where separation has not yet been obtained but the couple has been living apart for the stipulated time, the proposed law enables fault-based divorce since the couple would be getting separated and divorced simultaneously.

Dr Schembri added that it did not make sense to punish the person at fault by preventing either spouse from remarrying.

“Wouldn’t this be the same as locking up an abuser in one cell and the abused in another, thus unjustly punishing the victim with exactly the same punishment as the perpetrator?

“In the case of annulment, the spouse who is to blame is not punished by being stopped from getting married, so why should this be the case in a divorce scenario?

“Should we also stop someone who has been the cause of a marriage breakdown from remarrying even if his/her spouse dies, just in case they do the same thing to their new spouse?”

Dr Schembri added that a fault-based divorce would make the situation worse for children since it would create more unnecessary animosity.

“Studies show that what really gets to children in a broken marriage scenario is conflict rather than separation, which they feel is inevitable and sometimes desired.”

Dr Schembri wondered if Dr Gonzi agreed with anti-divorce campaigner André Camilleri who was recently quoted as saying that divorce should not be given in cases of domestic violence since it would also allow the abusers to abuse their second spouse.

“This argument does not make sense since one cannot stop the so-called abuser from having other relationships outside marriage through cohabitation or otherwise, and therefore, not giving the right to divorce would not solve anything. It would just give the spouse who is not to blame no choice but to cohabit and have children out of wedlock.”

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Paul Barrett

Feb 21st 2011, 21:17

Quote: This law collaborates in the suffering of innocent people who have done no wrong and protects those who are actively trying to break their word and steal their spouses' property. Unquote.

What absolute rubbish. You have been watching too much television.

Paul Barrett

Feb 21st 2011, 21:46

There will be a constant barrage of scaremongering coming out - anything to try and stop restricted and controlled divorce legislation being enacted.

Paul Barrett

Feb 21st 2011, 18:38

Dear Mr Zammit,

Have you not got anything factually useful to add to the debate. It is appreciated that you cannot comprehend the social chaos that is growing around you and your only solution appears to be to continue going down with the ship rather than allow anyone a second chance in the lifeboat.

Paul Barrett

Feb 21st 2011, 18:27

MBorg you are really out doing yourself now regarding divorce. No, you cannot get divorced without the other spouse either knowing about it or at least extensive and verifiable action to make contact with the other spouse (i.e., in the case of desertion). These are extreme cases and very much heavily investigated by the authorities. On line application - Stop the scaremongering - Divorce is a legally very expensive action to take in the UK. You can apply for the correct forms and obtain legal advice on submission of the forms on-line which is vastly cheaper than the horrendous face to face meetings with lawyers. They still have to be submitted to the Court. The timescale is only cut in not having to make expensive appointments with the lawyers. If you wish to stop a "no fault" divorce, it can be stopped as it would then become an expensive "contested" divorce - the lawyers just love that LOL. Your garbage about custody of children is nothing more than that - custody, care and support of children is decided by the Court if it is contested (which is actually a contested divorce) not on who walks out on whom. Stop scaremongering.

Paul Barrett

Feb 21st 2011, 15:30

You seem to forget that all the problems you raise are problems which are sorted out (either for good or bad to one party or the other) by the Court in the current legal separation case. The only additional Court action that is required following a legal separation (provided that the stipulated time scale has been achieved) is (on voluntary application) to issue a certificate which would allow the legal separated individual the freedom of choice to obtain a civil marriage. Any and all the other scaremongering statements regarding divorce are a load of hog wash deliberately being spread to try and scare people who do not want, will never need or do not believe in divorce to vote against the right for a legally separated individual the option of a second chance of happiness and family life in a legally recognised civil marriage. Note well that this is an option, it is not imposed and anyone that does not wish to apply is not forced to apply. It does not in any way effect anyone who wishes to follow Canon Law which does not and will not recognise divorce legislation.

J Gatt

Feb 21st 2011, 17:13

`Divorce should not be given in cases of domestic violence since it would also allow the abusers to abuse their second spouse.`

How ridiculous can it get. With the same reasoning, people who commit a crime and end up in Jail, should be locked up, permanently

Lynn Zahra

Feb 21st 2011, 16:03

The MWD people pretend to smypathise with the plight of separated people and at the same time they condem them to a lifetime of misery and abuse , in the name of the "common good". Andre Camilleri had the gall to question DeborahSchembri thus when she insisted on the State's obligation to offer separated people the option of divorce : " iva, imma kemm hawn minnhom?" (Yes, but there aren't many of them......) It's the typical "I'm all right Jack " mentality of those who have always lived , and continue to live in the sun. The disorderly situation of people with failed marriages must be addressed; theses people cannot continue living in limbo. Divorce, though hardly welcome, is the only solution to separation , it has proved to be the only solution, worldwide. Malta, you cannot continue to treat separated people as second class citizens any longer.

Joe Grima Brussels

Feb 21st 2011, 16:35

'How insensitive can one be!' Yes Mr Calleja. Can you, for ONCE, look a bit further than your nose?? If divorce is given AUTOMATICALLY to someone who suffers from severe violence, you 'might' save the victim in that couple, BUT YOU WILL BE CONDEMNING ANOTHER PERSON TO BE VIOLATED! Imagine someone who is fed up with his/her partner. Even if this person is NOT VIOLENT, knowing that in cases of extreme violence, divorce comes automatically, he/she will be tempted to be violent 'enough' to make divorce easier. (The idea of: If you are violent enough, you get what you want=divorce) Thus YOU would be giving a free hand to violent behaviour. Not to mention the fact that where a person is NOT FIT to marry, because of a violent character, YOU would be giving him/her a free hand the go ahead to remarry, and abuse of another victim. 'How insensitive YOU are to future victims!!'

G Borg

Feb 21st 2011, 19:33

You forgot another reality, Dr Zahra. The 'I'm all right with divorce, Jack, I don't care about any consequences!' And depicting divorce as the ONLY SOLUTION is hardly convincing. What guarantee is there that someone who failed once will not fail twice? Dreams!! Obviously, if divorce is eventually introduced, it will be a godsend to lawyers, guaranteeing sure income, isn't that so, Dr Zahra? You plead to Malta not to treat us as second class citizens, and yet, what CLASS do spouses treat each other when they divorce?

Joe Grima Brussels

Feb 21st 2011, 16:44

It is the responsibility of WHOEVER dates, to investigate who the other person really is, FROM THE VERY FIRST DATE OF HIS/HER LIFE. THIS is part of better, responsible preparation. How often do we hear that even during dating, the first signs of drug abuse, drinking, beatings or at least bullying were ALREADY present! And yet, they decide to carry on. The obvious result would be to seek a 'remedy' after a few years. This is ONE aspect of better preparation, responsibility, and maturity!

Joe Grima Brussels

Feb 21st 2011, 16:48

MR Pulis. If you give automatic divorce to a victim of a violent spouse, YOU will be automatically giving a free hand to the violator to find another victim, with YOUR blessing! You 'might' free the present victim, but what are you going to do to the next? Obviously, you have the automatic answer: divorce....and the cancer grows and spreads!

J Gatt

Feb 22nd 2011, 00:42

@joe grima brussels
Now tell me, What will stop the violent party, once separated, from forming another relationship, and again beating the living daylights out of the next victim, Your logic?

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