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Fireworks enthusiasts baffled by Mosta blast

Funeral on Tuesday

Fireworks enthusiasts are baffled by what went wrong when three massive explosions at the Mosta fireworks factory claimed the life of 41-year-old Mario Dimech on Friday.

This was the first time a fireworks tragedy occurred so close to a feast, when the works were "completed" and the fireworks were only being transported.

A source told The Sunday Times that incidents at this point of the fireworks process were generally unheard of as this was not the dangerous part of the manufacturing.

Shocked Mosta residents were still hoping to find Mr Dimech alive until early yesterday, according to Nicolo Isourd Band Club president Zaren Vassallo.

However, all hope fizzled out at 8 a.m. yesterday when his body was found completely burned among the debris in the centre of the explosion, Mr Vassallo said.

Mr Dimech was the only person at the factory, as the other 13 people working at the factory were out eating. They were meant to join him later.

Investigations were finding difficulty establishing the cause of the explosion, Mr Vassallo said.

"It could be that he was loading the fireworks and dropped one - anything is possible. However, what is certain is he wasn't working on any of the fireworks," he continued.

The August 15 fireworks factory was renowned for its safety standards, according to Michael Falzon, legal advisor for the Malta Pyrotechnics Society. This made the incident all the more shocking.

"It's a mystery to everyone. Only Mr Dimech knows what happened at this point," Mr Falzon said.

When asked whether a bad batch of fireworks could have been produced, which could have triggered the explosion, Mr Falzon said there was "nothing wrong" with the fireworks.

Several fireworks enthusiasts voiced their concern, saying once works were completed there was no problem with heat and humidity, which usually kept them from working in the summer afternoon sun.

"We hope investigations reveal a cause that may perhaps serve as a lesson to all of us," one enthusiast said.

"I think the workers are lucky there wasn't anyone else there," another enthusiast said, adding it was too early to speculate as to what could have gone wrong.

Today's external celebrations of the Santa Maria feast in Mosta have been cancelled following the tragedy and a quiet rosary reciting pilgrimage up to the fountain will be carried out instead.

The fireworks that were already laid out for firing will be let off in a display lasting 15 minutes at Mosta at 9 p.m. tonight.

The decision was taken unanimously during a meeting involving the archpriest, the feast commission, the police, and representatives of Nicolo Isourd and Santa Marija societies and the 15th August fireworks factory, who concluded it would be more dangerous to dismantle them and transport them off-site, especially as there was no factory to take them to.

A statement sent out by the parish explained that while ground fireworks were being safely removed, it was too dangerous to remove other fireworks, and these would be let off today.

Mr Vassallo explained how this incident further brought independent Mosta societies closer together.

Mr Dimech's funeral will take place on Tuesday.

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Charles Sammut

Aug 15th 2010, 22:11

Chris, by your reasoning, if a car crashes, all the other cars on the road should also crash.

Accidents are rarely the result of just one mistake. It is usually a combination of mistakes culminating in the final tragedy. It is the coming together of a number of unfortunate circumstances in a particular situation. I hope that once it is determined what the victim was doing, what clothes he was wearing, what shoes he had on his feet, what he was carrying at the time, a clearer picture will emerge. For example a synthetic (nylon or polyester) tee shirt and rubber soled shoes would be part of the jigsaw puzzle. I am sure that the experts know what to look for and that they will do their utmost to get to the bottom of it.

Joseph Vassallo

Aug 16th 2010, 01:25

My question to you is this... "How does static electricity get discharged to earth without contact or close proximity to metal?"

I hardly think that any of these factories have at any time invested in anti-static flooring that allows for trickle or out-of-zone discharge.

You will most likely encounter such installations in operating theatres where volatile fluids are used whose evaporation builds into a combustible/explosive gas. Wasn't there a hospital in Italy that was blown up by just such an event some years back?

The presence of ether is one such circumstance that is potentially explosive so I hope that our state-of-the-art hospital was specified with correct precautions.

Renee' Deguara

Aug 16th 2010, 12:21

l-ewwel nett nixtieq nghidlek li kieku tkun taf minn xiex se tghaddi hadd ma jghaddi minna u dan ma tistax toqghod tghid ghax kien wahdu jew kien qieghed igorr xi materjal wahdu jew kif u xfatta... ghax xi kultant tkun f'sitwazzjoni li qas tkun taf kif spiccajt fiha ahseb u ara. dawk ghalihom tant jidraw li qishom dehlin id-dar mhux bhalna nibzghu ghax kamra tan-nhar .... u ohra sorry lanqas xtip ta karozzi mghandhom xjaqsmu anzi kif issuqhom - hemmhekk iva joqodu attenti ghax attivita li ssir darba f''sena mhux bhal meta qed jahdmu murtall tigi tant komuni..... Madonna zomm idejk fuq kulhadd specjalment fuq dawn in-nies ghax ghandom bzonn id-devozzjoni tieghek!! l-kondoljanzi lil- familjari....

V Battistino

Aug 16th 2010, 13:25

possibbli wara tant imwiet nibqghu nghidu li hadd ma jkun jaf min xiex ser jghaddi ?

hafna incidenti fi kwalunke settur isiru ghax dak li jkun ikun dara', jibda jiehu l-affarijiet for granted imbghad iweggha jew jitlef hajtu jew iweggha l-haddiehor u wara nighdiu ghax incident !!

affarijiet bhal dawn hemm bzonn li niehduhom b'aktar attenzjoni u serjeta' !!!

Charles Sammut

Aug 15th 2010, 18:30

No, Mr Tyrell, Malta is not the only civilised country in the world to allow this.

This was in the Netherlands in 2000. A fireworks factory in a built-up area. When it blew up, 23 people were killed and 950 people were injured. 2000 homes destroyed. As you can see the police and firemen were completely irresponsible and did not clear the area. I think that the authorities in Malta acted far more responsibly.

This is footage of the actual explosion http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ks5X0N8M_o8
This includes footage of the aftermath http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MVqCWErj2Pc

Denmark is also a civilised country: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EBW8tLYVI7o

This is in the UK, is it a civilised country? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DPFXD-DsPTM

For the superstitiously inclined, this was on the 13th May 2000, the feast of the Madonna of Fatima.

Peter Korsten

Aug 16th 2010, 11:19

@Charles Sammut:

The biggest problem was that someone, who handed out the permit, didn't consider it a safety issue that a fireworks factory was located in the middle of a residential area. The owners of the factory also didn't consider it a problem that fireworks were also stored in shipping containers instead of only bunkers.

Until that fateful day, very few people in the Netherlands were aware of the dangers of stores of fireworks, because fireworks are only set off on New Year's Eve, or by professionals during special events.

Obviously, now the situation has been remedied, as is usually the case after people die. But you can't compare the situation in Malta to that in the Netherlands, and for sure there are no amateurs produce fireworks. Not that this makes any difference, as exemplified by the explosion of the supposedly professional fireworks factory in Enschede.

Ray Buhagiar

Aug 15th 2010, 11:56

You are simply turning a blind eye. Pyrotechnic enthusiasts are simply that enthusiasts and there competence is lacking in general. Some perhaps are experts but the remainder simply dapple.

Get serious, and if you want to continue enjoy this hobby, get basic education.

Darren J. Galea

Aug 15th 2010, 13:41

I think you need to see this in perspective. People are not "opening cannons" against your hobby.

I think people have had enough of the alarming regularity with which these tragedies are happening. People want to see a stop to all the senseless deaths in the name of a "hobby" and would be happy to see safety regulations in place and enforced so that we stop having the WORST RECORD IN THE WORLD in this type of accident. A factory explodes here on average once every TWO MONTHS!!!!!

Govt and church should have the spine to implement laws and enforce them.

Jon Attard

Aug 15th 2010, 13:58

I am very sorry for all the people who died in the production of our pyrotechnics. I am even more sorry for their bereaved families and for those who died innocently as in the case of the illicit Naxxar factory.

But this is no longer an issue of delight. This has become an issue of safety. It is perhaps time that we grabbed the bull by the horns and do what we should have done very long ago - ban this tragic practice.

It is shameful how people who are too blinkered to see the dangerous practice for what it is keep defending it on the grounds of it being a hobby. No praise and no glory should be attributed to those who risk their lives and other people's lives just for the delight of a moment (plus damages to property, both public and private) ... and to those who are still into the practice, I would like to exhort to common sense - and whether they would want to be the ones to bereave their families next?

P Mifsud

Aug 15th 2010, 14:00

Sorry, but I cannot possibly find it in me to 'praise' anyone for risking his life unnecessarily for the sake of a dangerous hobby. It's perfectly obvious that he would not be taking into consideration the feelings of the people who love him and who are always afraid that they would never see him again in one piece. Yes, I do admire the colourful fireworks when I happen to see them (although I avoid all festas like the plague). There is great workmanship involved but the danger to human life and limb is not worth it.

Do you know of even one fireworks enthusiast whose caring family wholeheartedly supports him in his choice of hobby? Do you know of anyone who actually wasn't seriously relieved that it wasn't his/her loved ones who died so tragically and so needlessly?

Christian Sciberras

Aug 15th 2010, 16:29

"One thing for sure, we must have the highest rate of such accidents in the world."


Looks like it.

N. Zammit

Aug 15th 2010, 13:20

No Cars, No Danger, No Noise Pollution.
No Paceville, No Drugs, No Noise Pollution.
No Concerts, No Alcohol, No Noise Pollution.
etc....

Should we stop everything??

Nathalie Vella

Aug 16th 2010, 10:15

What happens when some idiot decides to drive drunk?
Would other innocent passers-by be in any way protected?

Christian Sciberras

Aug 15th 2010, 16:32

"This only proves that the dangers associated with fireworks are very real."

Because we used to think fireworks are akin to shredded coloured paper, didn't we?

Fireworks are especially dangerous considering their flammability and many other *explosive* factors.

Lets learn from other countries; even in military, they're not using flammable explosives anywhere. See "composite 4" as an example...

Joseph Galea

Aug 15th 2010, 10:32


If your mathematical proof is practical ,why is it that fireworks always explode when someone is present??

I only have one word....Tampering.

Charles Sammut

Aug 15th 2010, 10:58

Because fireworks on their own do not move. Hence the element of 'movement' in the equation. This 'movement' is usually provided by a person.

Have you never got an electric shock when you get out of the car? In the dark you can even see the spark jump between your finger tip and the door frame. If there is a fine explosive dust around, it will ignite with such a spark. And vehicles themselves are a great source of static electricity and sparks. That is why great precautions are taken around fuel bunkers.

The relative humidity at the time of the explosion was 39% if I remember correctly. That is low enough to provide the conditions required.

Albert Bezzina

Aug 15th 2010, 11:03

Precisely! The hygrometer reading in my kitchen in Mosta was 43%, and this in a kitchen where exposed water sources are present. At a higher altitude on the hillock, lower humidity would have been present. Static electricity discharge is avoided by fireworks manufacturers with specific precautions being taken DURING THE MANUFACTURING PROCESS. Was the victim wearing synthetic material like nylon or the like? He would have become a walking capacitor if added to that he was wearing footwear with electrically insulated soles. It would have taken a single pat on a petard from the victim's hand to allow a spark to ground through the petard to set it off.

G Falzon

Aug 15th 2010, 11:53

Elementary, Watson! Because one of the elements in Mr Sammut's formula is "movement" and stored fireworks do not move on their own.

Besides I doubt the statement "fireworks always explode when someone is present". If I am not mistaken, fireworks did explode when no humans were around, and the explosions were attributed to mice or short circuits. But I am not 100% sure about these statistics.

Charles Sammut

Aug 15th 2010, 11:56

It would be interesting to retrieve the temperature/dew point readings at the time of the last few fireworks accidents. The Met Office keeps these records meticulously, so it should be easy.

This would confirm what I am saying. We all hate 'ir-rih isfel' but it is a firework enthusiast's best friend and protector.

There are special shoes with metal inserts in their soles to discharge any static electricity that accumulates on the person. There are also special wrist bands which are connected to earth and which carry out the same function. Even simply wearing wet footwear will probably be enough to save your life.

Joseph Galea

Aug 15th 2010, 12:02

So by this reasoning we will soon start seeing explosions while fireworks are being transported on our roads to their final destination because of too many sparks by too many people involved in transportation caused by the exact temperatures and humidity levels.

M Vella

Aug 15th 2010, 12:06

Mr Sammut this electric shock happens to me nearly always when I close my car door in fact it bothers me a lot

M Vella

Aug 15th 2010, 12:09

maximum temperature at Rabat was of 33.6C at 2:55pm with only 25% relative humidity

Charles Sammut

Aug 15th 2010, 12:42

I have just received the following email:

Hi

I just read your comment on timesofmalta.com so here are the figures to prove your math :-)

Rabat on 13th August 2010: Maximum temperature occurred at 2:55pm with only 25% relative humidity

Best regards

Mark Vella
Managing Director
Meteo Malta - Pioneers in innovative weather forecasting

The figure I quoted was based on the temperature at Luqa. The figure for somewhere at a higher elevation would be lower as Dr Bezzina pointed out and confirmed by Mark Vella.

We need to get get the rest of the met stats at the time and day of the other accidents. If The Times can dig out the dates from its archives, I am sure that Mark will oblige with the figures and an educated guess be made as to the cause. A few lives and a lot of sorrow might be saved in the future.

Stephen Baldacchino

Aug 17th 2010, 14:14

I would like to ask you to give a little thought to what I'm going to mention........If you all notice all the firework factories explod from a time frame of 2pm to 5pm........ think about that

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