Residents delighted as Heathrow runway plans are scrapped

The new coalition government's scrapping of a third runway at Heathrow airport reflects the manifesto promises of both the Conservative and Liberal Democrat parties.

The decision, confirmed in details of the coalition agreement announced yesterday, will anger airport operator BAA and London businesses.

But the news that expansion of the airport, which also included a sixth terminal, was being abandoned will delight residents groups, conservationists and local councils around the west London airport.

The coalition agreement also confirmed yesterday that the new government will rule out any extra runways at Stansted and Gatwick airports as well.

Heathrow operator BAA, supported by airlines and commerce in the capital, had long argued for a third runway.

Such a runway was envisaged in the government's 2003 aviation White Paper and the green light was given by the then Transport Secretary Geoff Hoon in January 2009.

Labour continued to support the idea in the face of fierce opposition and despite the fact that the village of Sipson would effectively be "lost" to the new runway.

The Tories opposed the plan, preferring improved rail links to and from Heathrow, including a direct link to a new London to Scotland high-speed rail line.

BAA and business leaders had said Heathrow needed extra capacity and that without it London - and consequently the UK - would lose out to rival European cities as a place to visit and do business.

Ben Stewart, of Greenpeace, said the scrapping of the third runway at Heathrow was "fantastic news that will be met with great relief across west London".

He went on: "For years the village of Sipson has faced the prospect of destruction but now, finally, it looks likes that threat has been lifted once and for all.

"A third runway at Heathrow was always a bizarre proposal that made no sense to anybody who understood the impact aviation has on our climate.

"The politicians who promised they would do this have been good to their word, and for that they should be thanked. Corks will be popping for a few days after this announcement, though probably not at BAA headquarters."

Wandsworth in south west London was one of six councils which had mounted a legal challenge to the Labour government's Heathrow plans.

Wandsworth Council leader Edward Lister said today: "Today's news is the final proof of the extraordinary success of our campaign. First we won in the courts and now we've got the new Government confirming that it's all over.

"This won't be the end of our campaigning. We will want to ensure that the current relief offered to residents by runway (take-off and landing) alternation is maintained and we will be pressing for reductions in night flights and more stringent noise and air quality controls.