Cohabitation law: committee lists public's suggestions
The Parliamentary Social Affairs Committee today listed suggestions it had received for a new law to regulate cohabitation, although it said that the public's response to its call for suggestions had not been high.
The Prime Minister said yesterday that the government is drafting a law on cohabitation.
The committee said that it had been proposed that:
A central office be set up to register partners cohabiting in the same residence. The registration would be known as civil union;
The registered persons would enjoy the same status as married couples in areas such as tax and would not be considered as living separately;
Cohabiting couples would be given the right to inheritance from their partners. In this way, long separated wives or husbands would not be entitled to the inheritance, years after separation;
Cohabiting partners should also be eligible for a widow's pension once either of them passes away. Widows and widowers of separated spouses would no longer have the right for such a pension once the estranged wife/husband, would have former a registered civil union;
There also needs to be mechanism within the Family Court to regulate separated couples who would have entered into new civil unions, particularly in areas such as the separation of assets;
An authority would also be needed to decide on the custody of children born during cohabitation, if that union unravels.
The committee said it would receive further suggestions until May 31 at socialaffairs.parliament@gov.mt
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Oscar Cassar
Mar 30th 2010, 19:16
@ Dr Ing. Patrick Attard
I think that in Malta we still have no rights at all to take a ‘medical decision in case your partner is unable to do so’ for example while he or she in is a vegetative state. Generally speaking I am against euthanasia, but just because it is also a taboo subject in Malta, I believe that we do not have any law that give rights to ‘family or direct relatives’ to regulate or refuse ‘forced medication’ to a person.
Oscar Cassar
Mar 30th 2010, 19:15
As it is being proposed, it is as if the Government is only interested in addressing and regulate ‘this reality’ to become politically attractive with gay rights activist, while at the same time still ignoring vulnerable persons that are still awaiting a reform of the incomplete Civil Marriage laws introduced in the 1970s.
Although the PN is bound by a promise of the 1998 electoral programme, I think that in 2010, it is a mistake to consider the introduction of cohabitation while completely ignoring divorce. By doing so, we will be accommodating persons like Cyrus Engerer (PN Sliema councillor and gay rights activist), but doing a lot of harm to the Family in general.
Dr. Savior Tortell Pisani
Mar 30th 2010, 21:36
I disagree with your statement. Divorce has no place in our society.
Those who plan to divorce should not get married in the first place.
For these, a regulated form of cohabitation is the best option.
Marriage + Divorce = Cohabitation anyway
So what's the point? Eternal Marriage should be left alone for those who still want it.
Oscar Cassar
Mar 30th 2010, 19:14
A law on cohabitation was required in the 90s when it was originally proposed by the PN. Malta still need to update its laws introduced in the 1970’s regarding Civil Marriage, that recognize divorce granted by foreign courts but discriminates against locals (at least those who cannot go abroad for such proceedings)
Even the Church recognizes the fact that cohabitation is worse then divorce - that can give a ‘second chance’ for a new family unit. Therefore if we really believe in the family as an asset to our nation, we must introduce cohabitation in parallel with or after a divorce legislation. Only gay and lesbian couples will benefit if we introduce only a cohabitation act. Therefore like in the 1970s we will be introducing an incomplete reform just because Divorce is still a taboo in the 2010.
Dr. Savior Tortell Pisani
Mar 30th 2010, 10:58
Gentlemen, forget about Divorce!
The Church doesn't like it, The PN blatantly refuses to introduce it and The PL refuses to take the matter seriously. However, the problem is as I have said a thousand times over. But I will repeat: Divorce breaches the most basic clause in the contract of holy Catholic Marriage. Marriage is by definition ETERNAL - even in the face of hardship. So divorce can never ever be allowed. The sooner we detach ourselves from this pipe-dream the better it will be for everybody.
But if you don't like the idea of committing yourself permanently to the unknown, then Marriage is NOT for you. Just refrain from UTTERING THE WORDS "Till Death Do Us Apart" and choose the Civil-Union instead! It is so very simple.
This proposal is truly the best way forward. It allows people to decide to which level of commitment they are willing to subject themselves. This Cohabitation law is by far the cleanest and fairest way forward for everybody.
Stefan Vella
Mar 29th 2010, 22:51
@Dr S. Tortell Pisani
The word marriage was not invented by catholics nor is it patented by any organisation. It is interpreted and used by a couple of billion people in a multitude of variations. Tolerance is a great virtue!
On topic - cohabitation is just one step in this process. Divorce for civil marriages is next.
Dr. Savior Tortell Pisani
Mar 30th 2010, 12:59
The word "Marriage" may be universal but the term "Catholic Marriage" is indeed invented, defined and administered solely by the Catholic Church who still maintains absolute power over it and all its interpretations - forever!
The fact is that many (if not most) in this country want a Catholic Marriage. Most are indeed wedded through the Catholic Church. But then, when the situation becomes inconvenient they start crying for a divorce... This is not possible and is totally unreasonable.
The best solution is the one proposed in this law and Catholic Marriage should be left only for those who are bold enough to weather the test of time - irrespective of the challenges.
Objectively speaking, Catholic Marriage is a fairly crazy thing to undertake. I therefore expect a very sharp decline in Catholic Marriages because very few will be brazen enough to commit their future selves to the unknown, 40, 50 or even 60 years in advance!
You'd have to be very madly in Love to even want to consider such a foolish thing!
Dr Ing. Patrick Attard
Mar 29th 2010, 22:36
Any basic form of civil partnership MUST include the following:
- Hospital visitation rights in case of accident or serious illness of the partner.
- The right to take a medical decision in case your partner is unable to do so.
- The right to take urgent family leave from work to take care of your sick partner
- The right to organise the funeral in case of death of your partner
- The right to take bereavement leave from work to mourn your partner.
- The right to live and work in Malta for partners who don't have an EU nationality
Take a look here at the list of rights in Australia's same-sex reform:
http://patrickattard.blogspot.com/2009/04/australian-attorney-general-same-sex.html
Oscar Cassar
Mar 29th 2010, 22:06
A Cohabitation law was required in the 90s when it was originally promised by the PN. Although nowadays a legislation of cohabitation will be very useful to guy and lesbian couples, it will be of little help or worsens (psychologically) the situation of the most vulnerable within separated couples as they still cannot reach the desired ‘second chance’ within a ‘normal’ civil family unit.
It is quite understandable that the public's response to a call for suggestions had not been high. This because the most effected persons, does not care (the perpetrators) or are still going through the effects of a broken marriage. This last category of persons will surly not be looking forward to talk to the Parliamentary Social Affairs Committee about the ‘private’ life and their problems in view of a legislation that will not heal their pain.
Dr. Savior Tortell Pisani
Mar 29th 2010, 20:37
Forget about Divorce! IT CAN NEVER HAPPEN in our country...
As I have said a thousand times over, I will repeat: Divorce breaches the most basic clause in the contract of holy Catholic Marriage. So it can never ever be allowed. The sooner we detach ourselves from this pipe-dream the better it will be for everybody.
If you don't like the idea of committing yourself to the unknown, for 40, 50 or 60 years in advance, then Marriage is NOT the right option for you. Just DON'T UTTER THE WORDS "Till Death Do Us Apart" - Choose the civil union instead!
This proposal is truly the best way forward. It allows people to decide to which level of commitment they are willing to subject themselves. This Cohabitation law is by far the cleanest and fairest way forward for everybody.
Sciortino m
Mar 29th 2010, 19:05
"An authority would also be needed to decide on the custody of children born during cohabitation, if that union unravels." Presumably those in the 'civil union' can divorce when the union unravels!! Except we will not call it a divorce. By the way isn't the Court the proper body that regulates custody of children etc?
L.Farrugia
Mar 29th 2010, 19:01
It is good to hear what is the church opinion on this proposed law. Certain programmes on the local TV are already trying to push such legislation indirectly.
wally vella-zarb
Mar 29th 2010, 20:29
The church has every right to regulate religious matters. In a secular society, it has no business in meddling with matters that are of a civil nature, including civil marriage and its dissolution. Whatever its position, this should only matter to its followers but should not, in any way, affect those who are not among its faithful.
Eric Gahn
Mar 29th 2010, 18:55
@ Marie Galea I will believe we are in the 21st century when I see two same-sex people officially MARRIED, with an adopted child and with the knowledge that if thier union does not work they will be able to get a divorce.
Dr. Savior Tortell Pisani
Mar 29th 2010, 20:28
The problem is purely one of nomenclature - But nonetheless it is an important point. "Catholic Marriage" is a name for a very specific type of family partnership which is defined by the Catholic Church. It can ONLY take place IN CHURCH between one man and one woman who are both Catholics and who are asked to pledge and SIGN a CONTRACT that they will stay together FOREVER to have KIDS - NO MATTER WHAT!!!! It is so defined by the Catholic Church and there are no optional conditions within it. It's quite FINAL and unless the Church says otherwise, there will be no changes or opt-outs in the terms and conditions of such a Marriage. PERIOD!! So it's pointless trying to modify Marriage. The minute you change one iota in the Marriage formula, it can no longer be called Marriage. This is the whole point of the proposed Law. This is why the government calls the new family partnership a "Civil Union" and specifically not "Marriage". Now on whether gay couples should be allowed to adopt, that's an entirely separate debate.
Marie Galea
Mar 29th 2010, 16:53
Good to read that Malta's finally considering setting foot in the 21st century...
Peter Vella
Mar 29th 2010, 16:33
Why do people cohabit instead of getting married? Two main reasons - they are separated and cannot get married, or else one (or both) of the parties does not want the commitment that marriage brings. So why put in a law to regulate cohabitation? There would be no need for one if we introduce divorce. That removes the primary reason for cohabitation, and people can regulate their relationship as they should, by marriage, The second group want to avoid rules anyway so they will see how to avoid any cohabitation law. What a waste of time!
Sciortino M
Mar 29th 2010, 19:31
I agree absolutely.
wally vella-zarb
Mar 29th 2010, 15:55
"...to register partners cohabiting in the same residence"
If they are 'cohabiting' then, by definition, they are living 'in the same residence'. No?
Sciortino M
Mar 29th 2010, 14:53
Marriage second class!!!
S. Calleja
Mar 29th 2010, 15:15
No it's first class, and better. All the advantages without the obligations.
Joseph Calleja
Mar 29th 2010, 14:36
Cohabitation law: Does that include Gays and Lesbians? If two men or two women cohabit, would each fall under the same Cohabitation law? Can they call their cohabitation a civil union and be entitled to all benefits as specified under the Cohabitation Law? If the law is good for one it should also apply to the other. So what you are saying is Divorce is out of the question but you can move out of the house and cohabit, then join in a what you call a civil union, while still married, and life goes on. This sounds like a business preposition, a partnership of sorts an accommodation to receive benefits. (Unknown Father)?
I do believe that at least divorce will protect the kids, and the father and mother have to provide for their kids till they reach the age of 18. Why is Malta so afraid of DIVORCE? How can you be married with kids but at the same time be able to cohabit while still married? Divorce could be a good thing because it will give either spouse a chance for happiness.
Eli Rotello
Mar 29th 2010, 14:12
Definitely another nail in the coffin called marriage. What happens to those ex-spouses who were living from the maintenance grants of the ire newly-regulated former spouse?
I am sure that the church in Malta will not react; it won't do that cause it's a Christian Democrat Government... bet the PM and HE Archbishop have already met and agreed on the contents.
Edric Micallef Figallo
Mar 29th 2010, 14:11
What is the difference between this and (re)marriage insofar as rights and obligations are concerned? Tax is being made identical to that for married couples, succession law is affected, a widow's pension granted, and separations for people in civil unions (we might as well burden courts with a greater workload). Frankly, this sounds a lot like marriage without calling it so.
These are the suggestions of the public to a parliamentary committee, doesn't mean they'll be accepted and proposed as legislation in parliament. We'll see then.
emmanuel zammit
Mar 29th 2010, 14:06
the solution is only one divorce!!!
Lori Marchi
Mar 29th 2010, 13:52
why not introduce divorce then and make things easier?
S. Calleja
Mar 29th 2010, 13:46
Utterly ridiculous. This cohabitation law has another name: civil marriage. Only problem is: you cannot divorce if you get married. So we're only patching up things with this law. Because why get married then if cohabitating would offer the same advantages, without the obligations?
Christopher Pollard
Mar 29th 2010, 13:41
This raises more questions.
Does it apply only to heterosexuals?
Will it include non-Maltese people.
Will it be recognised in the rest of Europe?
As it stands it looks like a proposal designed to stop the authorities having to introduce divorce.
Dr. Savior Tortell Pisani
Mar 29th 2010, 18:10
Divorce can NEVER be introduced for a Catholic Marriage because it breaches the most basic condition in the contract - PERMANENT INDISSOLUBILITY!
Well, but just like "Catholic Marriage" is just a NAME for a TYPE of CONTRACT... I had suggested that there should be several other options on the table. Nobody should be OBLIGED to sign the contract as drafted by the Catholic Church. There should exist other options for those who want different conditions. Hence I have for ages suggested the following menu:
1)CATHOLIC_MARRIAGE--Heterosexual-only, indissoluble, absolute, permanent (4D brave!)
2)CIVIL_UNION--Same rights as marriage but DISSOLVABLE (4D less bold)
3)OFFICIAL_COHABITATION--Dissolvable, Gay friendly, strongly regulated, no child rights
4)CASUAL_COHABITATION--Lightly regulated, Gay friendly, some obligations, no child rights
5)STEADY_DATING--Unregulated
6)RANDOM_DATING--Unregulated
So cheer up Mr Pollard! This is very good news. It is just the first step towards this ideal! Soon we will have other versions of the contract which cater for every eventuality.
A.Gatt
Mar 29th 2010, 13:38
This is good news.........
Ivan Scicluna
Mar 29th 2010, 13:02
This is nothing short of divorce! Prosit GonziPN - divorce a la carte!
Alexander Farrugia
Mar 29th 2010, 14:50
This is a list of public suggestions.