Courts 'need to hear children's concerns'
Children involved in court cases, such as their parents' separation proceedings, should have access to some form of facility that would ensure their concerns were heard by the judge, Commissioner for Children Carmen Zammit said.
As things stood legally, the commissioner said, she could not intervene in court cases to ensure that a child's voice was heard in court.
So if, for example, children had a point to make in a court case or felt that their rights were being breached, they currently had no way of voicing those concerns.
Moreover, Ms Zammit explained that a child advocate, tasked with safeguarding children's interests, could only intervene in a court case on the parents' request.
While stressing that it was important for the courts to safeguard their autonomy, she said a set-up was required to channel these children's concerns. This could either form part of the courts or fall under the office of the commissioner.
Ms Zammit was speaking to MEP Simon Busuttil who visited her office to speak about children's rights.
Her three-year term as commissioner ends on Saturday but she will remain in office until the government decides whether to name a new commissioner or renew her appointment.
During the visit, Dr Busuttil explained that throughout the next five years in the European Parliament he would be pushing for an EU law that protected children.
So far, he said, legislation on children was fragmented and there was need for a specific law.
Ms Zammit explained that her office formed part of the European Network of Ombudspersons for Children (ENOC). Together with the network, her office was working on various issues on a European level. These included helping children understand their rights, giving them a voice to exercise those rights and working to eliminate the smacking of children because Maltese law still allowed reasonable chastisement.
"In Malta, there is a lot left to do to allow children to have a voice. There is a lack of policies that oblige adults to listen to children before formulating programmes for them. Programmes are often about what adults want," she said.
Dr Busuttil said that all too often the fact that children did not have a voice was taken for granted. Such a mentality had to be challenged.
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Collen Isherwood
Mar 8th 2010, 14:56
As expressed in the government of Malta's 1998 State Party Report to the Committee on the Rights of the Child, children in Malta have had a longstanding implicit right to be heard: “One may say that as the law now stands in civil matters, the right of the child to express his/her views, unless specifically indicated, is inferred.”[4] In more recent years, this right has been codified into law. The Commissioner for Children Act of 2003 provides for a Commissioner to be appointed by the Prime Minister to ensure, among other things, that children are given the opportunity to express their opinions and that these opinions are in fact considered (see Commissioner for Children Act below). To the best of our knowledge, there is no other law that directly provides for children's voices to be heard in legal proceedings.
The Commissioner for Children Act also requires that the Commissioner monitor compliance with the Convention on the Rights of the Child as ratified by Malta (see Commissioner for Children Act §§ 12, 17 ).
So why do we have a Commissioner then, just paying out salaries? Where is Appogg, Is this yet another Government entity, but toothless