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Swine flu jabs due next month

Malta is getting its swine flu vaccines from pharmaceutical giant GlaxoSmithKline early next year after a change of plans over the past month, The Times has learnt.

The 425,000 doses should start arriving at the beginning of January and the whole population should be vaccinated by the first quarter of 2010 after an agreement was reached with the British company last week, health director general Ray Busuttil confirmed.

This marks a change of plans since the end of October, when the authorities had reached a deal with the Dutch government to buy Holland's extra vaccines.

Malta had to scramble to find vaccines after international pharmaceutical company Solvay failed to honour an agreement to provide the country with jabs to counter the global pandemic.

"For the past weeks, the ministry has been evaluating the offers by the Dutch government and GSK to try and secure the earliest possible delivery date for the vaccines," Dr Busuttil said, adding that the doses ordered were enough to cater for the needs of the population.

The first batch of 100,000 doses will be used to vaccinate the people most at risk of complications from the H1N1 virus, which first surfaced in Mexico in April.

Dr Busuttil said the remaining doses should arrive on the island at the end of February or the beginning of March: "The supply and administration of the vaccine will be in line with our declared strategy of vaccinating the population in the first quarter of 2010."

Last week family doctors in the UK were told to step up their swine flu vaccination campaign following the largest weekly increase in H1N1-related deaths.

The batch of vaccines reaching Malta were produced in Europe and have nothing to do with the 172,000 doses of Arepanrix recalled in Canada last week after an unusual number of severe allergic reactions, GSK's local representative said. The recalled doses had been manufactured in a factory in Canada and were different from the EU-licensed Pandemrix.

"It is very positive that the Maltese population can put their mind at rest they will be getting an approved vaccine," the spokesman said, adding that relatively overnight the company was manufacturing a massive number of vaccines against swine flu.

More than 40 million doses jab have already been distributed by GSK around the world.

The Maltese health authorities estimate there are some 300 cases of swine flu every week but there are only 427 confirmed cases since the virus emerged on the island in July because not everyone is being laboratory tested.

However, Dr Busuttil said this was not considered an alarming figure, and the number of deaths remained three.

"It is important to keep stressing the need for people to wash their hands regularly and for people who are ill with influenza-like symptoms to contact their doctor and stay at home for one week," he said.

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