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COLA wage increase 'could cost 1,000 jobs'

Employers are expecting the next budget to give a strong economic stimulus even at the expense of the deficit, Malta Employers Association Director-General Joe Farrugia said this morning.

Addressing a Malta Business Weekly business breakfast, Mr Farrugia said that the problem was not next year, since everyone expected the deficit to go up in 2010, but in the following years when it would be difficult for the government to reduce the deficit and sustain certain system such as stipends, free health care and public sector wages.

He called for a price stabilisation guarantee including a freeze on all government tariffs.

Mr Farrugia emphasised that the cost of living adjustment (COLA) would burden many employers and he feared that 1,000 low skill employees could lose their job because of the difficulty it could create for certain companies.

Mr Farrugia said he was perplexed by a Union Ħaddiem Maghqudin proposal for the lowering of income tax from 35 percent to 25 percent.

Although the proposal in itself was positive, its impact needed to be studied carefully, especially in a recessionary year. Such a move would not help the most vulnerable while the MEA proposal for the government to subsidise part of the COLA increase would help companies not go bust, protecting the most vulnerable employees.

Mr Farrugia backed calls for a social pact but urged the political parties not to offer false hopes and make unrealistic promises. These undoubtedly trickled down to the social partners and had an impact on industrial relations.

“We have to become a nation of producers rather than a nation of welfare shoppers,” he said.

UĦM secretary general Gejtu Vella reiterated the importance of COLA and although he acknowledged it could create difficulties for some companies, he pointed out that Malta ranked at the bottom of an EU list on purchasing power for the past two years.

He insisted that wages were not the only cost component affecting competitiveness and one needed to start discussing stronger industrial democracy, improving workers rights and profit sharing for employees.

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Comments

Bernadette Mizzi (on 29/10/09)
COLA or no COLA jobs will be lost anyway everyday..it is just a vicious circle...sales are low.. the boss gets upset...boss stresses out his staff for workload increase then boss makes staff redundant because his profit is not as much as before.He has a life too and his own living budget but now the contraversy ... is it his/her fault? electricity billing went up, cost of living went up...what else is the boss supposed to do?hmm I wonder has the little fish ever won over the big fish..Now who can we point our fingers at??? difficult really can we have something for real in this country think about ALL the people whoever you are employer or employee.
Charles Micallef (on 29/10/09)
@ A Cassar

Up to recently I have managed a Company with some 240 employees and was responsible to oversee the closure of the said Company for operational reasons.

While I fully agree with you that the additional cost of energy has been the final push or downfall of many businesses who consumed high amounts of Electricity, on the other hand an operator always envisage the cost of living increase as part of the annual costs increases, which in Malta Cola is accepted as factual and which averages out within a Euro or two increase year after year.

Again again when you take the normal annual Cola increase and compare it to this year’s, one is left with the balance between the normal average increase and this year’s six Euro increase. So why do we make it sound as if it is something out of the ordinary!
Leon Zawadzki (on 29/10/09)
A lot of people are saying that the COLA payment for 2010 are to high and would cause a certain amount of unemployment, it may ?, but on the other side of the kettle the COLA payment is the only pay rise that many an employee will ever receive from his employer in any given year. Without the COLA payments, many persons in the private sector would still be receiving the same pay as they received five or even ten years ago. Even with it, in most cases wages are not keeping up with the cost of living, forcing many to seek part time job and forcing young wifes to keep on working and delaying the starting up of young families which will seriously effect the working population in Malta in the not to distant future.
A Cassar (on 29/10/09)
These are not threats, but basic economic facts!!!

@Paul L Falzon
You must have been living on Mars, because MEA did voice its opinion VERY loudly when new electricity tarrifs were introduced. The rise in the cost of living affected employers probably more drastically than families.

@Charles Micallef
Most businesses in Malta are micro-businesses employing between 1 and 5 people. So it is unlikely that most are very well-off. The increase in energy tarrifs, decrease in sales and COLA will only decrease profit in those making loads and loads of money, however those just making just a decent profit, or making ends meet will go into a loss. Therefore they might decide not to employ new workers, decrease workers, or worse still close shop. If you ask anyone working at a bank they will tell you about the forclosures that happen every year to business people....not everyone is making a profit.

Just like you would not accept your employer not paying you for a year just because you had a handsome pay cheque in the past 5 years, you can't expect someone to make a loss just because he made good profits in past years!!
C.ZARB (on 29/10/09)
We need to put money back in people’s pockets. Fortunately there are many ways to do so. We can increase the income tax band for all truly high earners (50% for all those earning more then lm 25 - 30k per year). We can introduce some serious accountability measures on prices (for example medicine). We could also introduce property tax that should increase exponentially according to the size and the amount of property a person/company has. Not to forget that its about time that we start really punishing (not is sentenzi sospizi tas soltu) those business men caught red-handed. In that way the government would have the right influx of money to invest into the industry and training without hindering the poveri cristi who are already heavily burdened.

Strangely enough I can’t think of one occasion where the employers associations have ever forwarded such suggestion. Maybe I am wrong.
C.ZARB (on 29/10/09)
If we want full employment then maybe we can take the China working model and put salaries and worker's rights in the bin. Everyone would be working for a bowl of rice, making any innovation and investment on the private sector part look ridiculous (since labor cost is so cheap).

We have reached a point where the difference between low paid labour and the people living on benefits is so thin then it is difficult to distinguish who has the best standard of living. On the other hand, many professionals are leaving the island because their current salary is a pittance compared to the salaries in Europe. We have a cost of living which is sky high countered by an average salary which is ridiculous.

Galea. L (on 29/10/09)
Anthony Briffa
So do you expect workers to continue facing ever-increasing prices and a constant lowering of their standard of living? Do you expect them to say thank you if they are only given a bowl of rice as happens in some countries instead of their wages? Perhaps the ETC will soon start issuing calls for slave drivers.

"See you in the first quarter of 2010." For an early election?

ray deguara (on 29/10/09)
One of the highest cost of living and amongst the lowest wages in the EU.Who do these guys think they are fooling. Just shows the greed of some people.
MBorg (on 29/10/09)
@ Joe Morana
Well said.

Lower the highest rate of income tax by all means but put it at 30% instead of 35% and readjust the other tax bands upwards . More people will benefit this way.
Anthony Briffa (on 29/10/09)
@ l. Galea and C. Zarb.

This kind of reasoning will get the sacked workers nowhere. I am sure that both the big unions will not make good for the lost wages if this planned high COLA is eventually granted and redundances take place. Perhaps time will help us become more mature. See you in the first quarter of 2010.
C.ZARB (on 29/10/09)
I apologise the terrible fine was in average 130 euros and not 58.
JFarrugia (on 29/10/09)
We need more money in our pockets and proper EU wages not the pathetic amounts we get now. Employers have been raking it in for years now and not sharing it with there employees, just cos the going is tough they start crying to the government, give me break.
Also maybe if the government started cracking down on the freeloaders in this country things wouldnt be so bad.
C.Zarb (on 29/10/09)
@ A Briffa

Regarding the vacation leave + holiday would you be so kind to check whether the holidays that fall in weekends where reduced from that survey or not? That would be interesting.

The truth is that we have the second highest inflation rate in the Eurozone, we have fallen behind belize in terms of gender equality and our salaries are the worst in all Western Europe. If a povero cristo is caught red handed then he is burnt on the stake but if a business man is caught red-handed then he will usually end up with a suspended sentence or (in the case of those employers who used to employ people illegally) a terrible 58 euros fine each.
S. Farrugia (on 29/10/09)
Hah! where are those people who last Sunday said that Joseph Muscat said nothing new. These are the same proposals made by Muscat lasts Sunday.
laurence schembri (on 29/10/09)
Of course Joe Farrugia is perfectly right, only in theory, the ideal is to keep wage increases to a maximum of 2.1%, but also, and this is most important, is to keep prices on the same level.
Only this morning, a container of washing-up liquid shot up by 11 cents, when I asked the Rep why, his answer was, ask the boss. This is going on on daily basis.
€100 in Germany will buy you and extra one-third of what you will get over here in a supermarket. Why?
Henry Camilleri (on 29/10/09)
@ Joe Morana.
Good post. However I wouldn't take the minimum wage to gauge the Maltese workers' position vis a vis other EU countries. Take the national average NET wage after deducting all direct and indirect taxation. And that gives you the real gloomy picture that we're much worse off than any other country in the EU.
Galea. L (on 29/10/09)
Anthony Briffa
It is not the workers and their unions who should come up with ideas on how to increase production, but the employers who squeeze the workers dry like lemons and never give them bonuses when the going's good, but scream for pity when the going gets tough? Are these the entrepreneurs that the MEA is trying to protect? If they cannot come up with ideas themselves and are so unproductive, no wonder Malta is in such dire straits when compared to the rest of the world. Besides, the COLA is for the previous year's increases even though most people rightly believe that it is not enough and that the cost of living has gone up much more than that. How about medicines, cars, appliances, you name it where they cost a lot more in Malta than in other eu countries?

C.ZARB Excellent comments.

Ramon Casha Perhaps they expect to give them a bowl of rice as they do in certain countries instead of their wages.
Joe Morana (on 29/10/09)
Malta’s minimum wage of € 634.75 per month is much less than minimum wages in EU Countries like Luxemburg €1,641.00 per month, France €1,337.70 , Belgium €1,440.67, Netherlands €1,398.00, Ireland €1,499.33 , Austria €1,000.00 Greece. € 701.00 , Cyprus € 840.00.However it is higher than wages in Spain €624, Slovenia €566.53, Portugal€ 450 Slovakia €295.49. and wages in the East European Countries & Far East countries http://www.fedee.com/minwage.html
While the proposed €6.06 COLA increase amounts to circa 4.57% (including 10% NI contribution paid by employers), the same nominal increase will progressively lose its impact in relation to the higher wages paid to the more skilled workforce, leading one to suggest that Maltese competitiveness cannot be based on suppressed wages, but on further investment in human resource development at all levels and in technological advancement. Regrettably the local employers lobby seems to be much less vociferous in this respect.
However, may I also query why in the circumstances the UHM proposed the lowering of income tax from 35% to 25%, instead of proposing the more socially equitable upward readjustment of tax bands so that more low and middle income earners pay less income tax and regain some of their lost purchasing power.
Mark Spiteri Singis (on 29/10/09)
@Maria Farrugia

The PN is harping on how to get the money - not re: the proposals you mention but re the proposals to cut VAT on restaurants+hotels and the bed night tax.

They must run into millions.
Anthony Briffa (on 29/10/09)
This message should be taken seriously. If I were in the category of workers that can be affected, I would rather receive a smaller COLA and retain my job. What would be the benefit for me if workers in higher categories get € 6+ per week and I end up on the unemployment benefit? In the next article Maltese workers rank third in vacation leave and holidays, 38 days a year, not to mention sick leave. Why don’t the Maltese workers and the unions try to come out with new ideas that increase the production? This will not sound right but why don’t it could be agreed, for example, to either reduce a couple public holidays or put in extra hours of works without compensation? I am sure this will not sound good for many, but we need to grow up if we want to attain the standards of other Europeans.
Joseph Saliba (on 29/10/09)
As I see the main cause of our high cost of living is induced on us by the importers (when may compare prices on the internet) and the middle man as to agricutural products.
Therefore part of the solution is in the hands of the sellers. All they have to do is LOWER THE PRICES. Normally when demand decreases prices go down.
I believe that if those who lament about their lack of business lower their prices their sales will increase and our recession will decrease.
Maria Farrugia (on 29/10/09)
Interesting indeed - for all those who said Joseph Muscat is promising nothing, there you go. The MEA putting forward similar, if not exactly the same, proposals as Muscat.

1. freeze on all government tariffs
2. price stabilisation guarantee
3. capping on utility tariffs (vide maltatoday interview with joe farrugia)

Just when PN starting harping about deficit and how to finance Joseph Muscat's proposal, there you go, Joe Farrugia says: Employers are expecting the next budget to give a strong economic stimulus even at the expense of the deficit.

Eat your pants GonziPN.
C.ZARB (on 29/10/09)
Hu stramb kif l ewwel nies li jintefaw fl kju ghas sussidji tal gvern huma propja l kapitalist (li li kien ghalih jaqta s sussidji lil kulhadd). Ghal ftit ghaliex ma nergawx nifthu l slave market maghluq min Napuljun. Stenn, kemm issalbu organizzazjonijiet li hadmu immigranti illegalment? Kemm intbghatu habs nies li inqabdu jisirqu fit taxxi jew fid dazji? Hmm....
Ramon Casha (on 29/10/09)
And, conversely, they would be able to employ even more people if they didn't have to pay them any wages at all.
Jeremy Mallia (on 29/10/09)
It is foolish to expect a "strong economic stimulus even at the expense of the deficit" when we know that if we do not get our finances in order we might end up losing much more (EU funds + fines which might mean that taxes would have to go up even more than they are at the moment).

On another note, it is better to have a thousand jobs less but have the existing jobs compensate for the cost of living than have tens of thousands of jobs that are not worth anything for those who go in for them on a daily basis.

The price stabilisation guarantee, on the other hand, is a good proposal if it can be ascertained that prices will not go up again before the guarantee comes into force.

With respect to the lowering of the income tax, lastly, I cannot but wonder why it will not help the most vulnerable. Doesn't Mr. Farrugia know that the most vulnerable today are those stuck in the so-called middle class who get hit progressively more by everything, have to work more to sustain others who do not work at all and to add_insult to_injury just miss means-tested_benefits?
Charles Micallef (on 29/10/09)
The same old threats,
by the same employers,
year after year
and before each and every Budget.

It is about time that they change the record as in year 2009 is totally worn out!

On this occasion you cannot blame a Union, so you turn on the Government of the day!

If they think that the few misery €’s paid to their employees to keep some out of the poverty line is such a detriment to their annual budget forecast, they should wake up and stop being so short sighted !

Perhaps one less new car or another brand new yacht which will amply make up for the COLA increase this year!
Paul L. Falzon (on 29/10/09)
These doom and gloom messages by the Director-General of the MEA are now becoming much too frequent. He should have voiced his organisation's opinion much more loudly when the government introduced measures that spiralled the cost of living. Of course all employees and pensioners are fully entitled to a cost of living increase. Or do we prefer to see poverty blooming in this miserable island of ours? If there are any loss of jobs we have the "par idejn soda" of Dr Gonzi and the great wisdom of Tonio Fenech to see us through. Mhux hekk, Joe?
U. DAmico (on 29/10/09)
This is a new trend now... if the profits change slightly, we don’t change work practice, invest or try to make the business grow, but rather threaten the government that jobs will be lost to gain more tax credits and other advantages!

The employers association should first take a look at who is threatening these jobs, their business situation and their prices!

A lot of "businesses" shot themselves in the foot by trying to get rich in a day, and now are blaming the government! Most of these "employers" are the ones employing staff at minimum wage already!!

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