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Editorial

Implications of migrants' riot and break-out

Not for the first time, illegal immigrants based at Safi barracks have rioted and broken out of their compounds. The difference this time was that more military and police personnel suffered injuries than before, albeit thankfully slight, and the rioting appears to have arisen as a result of the authorities' decision to separate rejected asylum-seekers from the rest.

Although the burning of the tents serving as an education centre for the benefit of the immigrants made for some disturbing pictures of apparent mayhem and destruction, there is a need, as always, to keep a sense of perspective. The burning of the tents, and with them some extremely costly equipment and educational aids, is to be deplored, especially as it was there to serve the interests of the immigrants themselves. It must be noted, however, that the situation within the compounds was quickly brought under control by the rapid and firm reaction of the Armed Forces of Malta and the police Special Assignment Group. The Civil Protection Department and other police personnel were also in attendance. Within about two and a half hours of the break-out, the situation was back to normal, the majority of immigrants had returned to detention and the alleged ring leaders were reportedly identified and arrested. A migrant from Guinea was yesterday accused of causing over €1,100 damages to the detention centre, a charge he denied.

What had sparked the outbreak of rioting and the attempted escape was, it is thought, the decision to corral about 600 or so rejected asylum-seekers into one compound to make it easier for their subsequent repatriation from Malta to their country of origin to be effected. The rumoured presence of African diplomats in Malta to discuss their repatriation may have also stoked the rejected immigrants' concerns.

While the logic of the move is understood it is possible that, doing so, inevitably emboldened those affected - with nothing to lose - to take the sort of violent action witnessed on Monday. Their fury at knowing rejection of their case really means what it says, and that the government is determined they should be sent back, consequently erupted in violence. It may be argued that the old system of keeping rejected asylum seekers with those still awaiting the hearing of their case could be a better option as those whose cases have not yet been heard - and with everything to lose - could act as a calming force in such circumstances.

The vital question, however, which this serious incident raises is whether there will come a point when the ability of the authorities to cope will be called into question. There can be little doubt that if all 2,000 or so illegal immigrants in detention today were to rise as one, the police and the armed forces would find themselves severely stretched.

How likely is this? It would take a very fevered imagination and would be stretching credulity considerably to suppose that those immigrants placed in eight or nine separate, guarded and secure compounds, spread out in three distinct locations at Safi, Ħal Far and Ta' Kandja, would mount a concerted and coordinated violent break-out of the kind experienced at one compound on Monday. Nevertheless, highly unlikely though such a scenario may be, the police and the armed forces would be wise to review their contingency plans to ensure that, in such an eventuality - or something approaching it - the forces of law and order would be able to keep matters under control.

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